tillitis-key/hw/application_fpga/rtl/clk_reset_gen.v
Joachim Strömbergson 75b028505f
FPGA: Increase clock frequency to 21 MHz
Signed-off-by: Joachim Strömbergson <joachim@assured.se>
2024-08-20 13:45:00 +02:00

138 lines
3.9 KiB
Verilog

//======================================================================
//
// clk_reset_gen.v
// -----------
// Clock and reset generator used in the Tillitis Key 1 design.
// This module instantiate the internal SB_HFOSC clock source in the
// Lattice ice40 UP device. It then connects it to the PLL, and
// finally connects the output from the PLL to the global clock net.
//
//
// Author: Joachim Strombergson
// Copyright (C) 2022 - Tillitis AB
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
//
//======================================================================
`default_nettype none
module clk_reset_gen #(parameter RESET_CYCLES = 200)
(
input wire sys_reset,
output wire clk,
output wire rst_n
);
//----------------------------------------------------------------
// Registers with associated wires.
//----------------------------------------------------------------
reg [7 : 0] rst_ctr_reg = 8'h0;
reg [7 : 0] rst_ctr_new;
reg rst_ctr_we;
reg rst_n_reg = 1'h0;
reg rst_n_new;
reg sys_reset_reg;
//----------------------------------------------------------------
// Wires.
//----------------------------------------------------------------
wire hfosc_clk;
wire pll_clk;
//----------------------------------------------------------------
// Concurrent assignment.
//----------------------------------------------------------------
assign rst_n = rst_n_reg;
//----------------------------------------------------------------
// Core instantiations.
//----------------------------------------------------------------
/* verilator lint_off PINMISSING */
// Use the FPGA internal High Frequency OSCillator as clock source.
// 00: 48MHz, 01: 24MHz, 10: 12MHz, 11: 6MHz
SB_HFOSC #(.CLKHF_DIV("0b10")
) hfosc_inst (.CLKHFPU(1'b1),.CLKHFEN(1'b1),.CLKHF(hfosc_clk));
// Use a PLL to generate a new clock frequency based on the HFOSC clock.
//
// Given FEEDBACK_PATH=="SIMPLE", clock calculation according to 3.5.2 in
// FPGA-TN-02052-1-4-iCE40-sysCLOCK-PLL-Design-User-Guide.pdf
// https://www.latticesemi.com/view_document?document_id=47778 follows:
//
// F_pllout == (F_referenceclk * (DIVF + 1)) / (2^DIVQ * (DIVR + 1))
//
// Given the 12 MHz HFOSC clock set above, we get a final 21 MHz:
//
// (12000000 * (55 + 1)) / (2^5 * (0 + 1)) = 21000000
SB_PLL40_CORE #(
.FEEDBACK_PATH("SIMPLE"),
.DIVR(4'd0), // DIVR = 0
.DIVF(7'd55), // DIVF = 55
.DIVQ(3'd5), // DIVQ = 5
.FILTER_RANGE(3'b001) // FILTER_RANGE = 1
) pll_inst (
.RESETB(1'b1),
.BYPASS(1'b0),
.REFERENCECLK(hfosc_clk),
.PLLOUTCORE(pll_clk)
);
// Use a Global Buffer to distribute the clock.
SB_GB gb_inst (
.USER_SIGNAL_TO_GLOBAL_BUFFER (pll_clk),
.GLOBAL_BUFFER_OUTPUT (clk)
);
/* verilator lint_on PINMISSING */
//----------------------------------------------------------------
// reg_update.
//----------------------------------------------------------------
always @(posedge clk)
begin : reg_update
rst_n_reg <= rst_n_new;
sys_reset_reg <= sys_reset;
if (rst_ctr_we)
rst_ctr_reg <= rst_ctr_new;
end
//----------------------------------------------------------------
// rst_logic.
//----------------------------------------------------------------
always @*
begin : rst_logic
rst_n_new = 1'h1;
rst_ctr_new = 8'h0;
rst_ctr_we = 1'h0;
if (sys_reset_reg) begin
rst_ctr_new = 8'h0;
rst_ctr_we = 1'h1;
end
else if (rst_ctr_reg < RESET_CYCLES) begin
rst_n_new = 1'h0;
rst_ctr_new = rst_ctr_reg + 1'h1;
rst_ctr_we = 1'h1;
end
end
endmodule // reset_gen
//======================================================================
// EOF reset_gen.v
//======================================================================