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Alec Muffett f8d4896104 auto-update on Mon Mar 7 03:53:30 UTC 2022
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Real-World Onion Sites

This is a list of substantial, commercial-or-social-good mainstream websites which provide onion services.

  • no sites with an "onion-only" presence
  • no sites for products/technology with less than (arbitrary) 10,000 users
  • no nudity, exploitation, drugs, copyright infringement or sketchy-content sites
  • the editor reserves all rights to annotate or drop any or all entries as deemed fit
  • licensed: cc-by-sa
  • author/editor: alec muffett

You can find techical details and the legend/key for symbols in the footnotes section, below.

Index

Blogs

Alexander Færøy 🔐 HTTPS

Ctrl blog 🔺 HTTP

Dropsafe 🔐 HTTPS

Kushal Das 🔐 HTTPS

Michael Altfield 🔺 HTTP

Ming Di Leom 🔐 HTTPS

Nick Frichette 🔐 HTTPS

⬆️ return to top index

Civil Society and Community

Privacy International 🔐 HTTPS

Riseup Home 🔺 HTTP

Riseup Onion Index 🔺 HTTP

provides shared notepad, file sharing, code hosting, and other services

Systemli Home 🔺 HTTP

Systemli Onion Index 🔺 HTTP

provides shared notepad, spreadsheet, pastebin, and other services

decoded:Legal 🔺 HTTP

english law firm

⬆️ return to top index

Education

BBC Learning English 🔐 HTTPS

includes resources for many languages

BBC Learning English: Mandarin 🔐 HTTPS

⬆️ return to top index

Government

US Central Intelligence Agency 🔺 HTTP

⬆️ return to top index

News

BBC 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle 🔐 HTTPS

see language index in titlebar

ProPublica 🔐 HTTPS

Radio Free Europe (RFERL) 🔐 HTTPS

https://www.rfa.org/about/releases/mirror_websites-04172020105949.html

The Intercept 🔐 HTTPS

The New York Times 🔐 HTTPS

⬆️ return to top index

News BBC World Service

BBC News /afaanoromoo | Afaan Oromoo 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /afrique | Afrique 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /amharic | አማርኛ 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /arabic | عربي 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /azeri | Azərbaycanca 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /bengali | বাংলা 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /burmese | မြန်မာ 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /gahuza | Gahuza 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /gujarati | ગુજરાતી 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /hausa | Hausa 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /hindi | हिंदी 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /igbo | Ìgbò 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /indonesia | Indonesia 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /korean | 코리아 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /kyrgyz | Кыргыз КызMATы 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /marathi | मराठी 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /mundo | Mundo 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /nepali | नेपाली 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /pashto | پښتو 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /persian | فارسی 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /pidgin | Pidgin 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /portuguese | Brasil 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /punjabi | ਪੰਜਾਬੀ 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /russian | Русская служба 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /serbian/cyr | на српском 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /serbian/lat | na srpskom 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /sinhala | සිංහල 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /somali | Somali 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /swahili | Swahili 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /tamil | தமிழ் 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /telugu | తెలుగు 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /thai | ไทย 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /tigrinya | ትግርኛ 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /turkce | Türkçe 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /ukrainian | Україна 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /urdu | اردو 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /uzbek | O'zbek 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /vietnamese | Tiếng Việt 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /yoruba | Yorùbá 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /zhongwen/simp | 中文 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News /zhongwen/trad | 中文 🔐 HTTPS

BBC News | In Your Language 🔐 HTTPS

language index

⬆️ return to top index

News Deutsche Welle World

Deutsche Welle Albanian | Shqip 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Amharic | አማርኛ 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Arabic | العربية 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Bengali | বাংলা 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Bosnian | B/H/S 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Bulgarian | Български 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Chinese (Simplified) | 简 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Chinese (Traditional) | 繁 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Croatian | Hrvatski 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Dari | دری 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle English | English 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle French | Français 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle German | Deutsch 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Greek | Ελληνικά 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Hausa | Hausa 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Hindi | हिन्दी 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Indonesian | Indonesia 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Kiswahili | Kiswahili 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Macedonian | Македонски 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Pashto | پښتو 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Persian | فارسی 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Polish | Polski 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Portuguese | Português do Brasil 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Portuguese | Português para África 🔐 HTTPS

cannot find top-page redirect

Deutsche Welle Romanian | Română 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Russian | Русский 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Serbian | Српски/Srpski 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Spanish | Español 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Turkish | Türkçe 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Ukrainian | Українська 🔐 HTTPS

Deutsche Welle Urdu | اردو 🔐 HTTPS

⬆️ return to top index

News RFERL

RFERL | Idel Реалии 🔐 HTTPS

RFERL | Qırım Aqiqat 🔐 HTTPS

RFERL | Азатлык хәбәрләре 🔐 HTTPS

RFERL | Кавказ Реалии 🔐 HTTPS

RFERL | Крим Реалії 1 🔐 HTTPS

RFERL | Крым Реалии 2 🔐 HTTPS

RFERL | Маршо Радион 🔐 HTTPS

RFERL | Настоящее Время 🔐 HTTPS

RFERL | Радыё Свабода 🔐 HTTPS

RFERL | Сибирь Реалии 1 🔐 HTTPS

RFERL | Сибирь Реалии 2 🔐 HTTPS

⬆️ return to top index

Search Engines

Brave Search 🔐 HTTPS

seems to block curl / upness-tester

DuckDuckGo Search 🔐 HTTPS

⬆️ return to top index

Social Networks

Facebook 🔐 HTTPS

Facebook Mobile 🔐 HTTPS

⬆️ return to top index

Tech and Software

Ablative Hosting 🔐 HTTPS

DEF CON Groups 🔺 HTTP

DEF CON Home 🔺 HTTP

DEF CON Media 🔺 HTTP

Debian Onion Index 🔺 HTTP

Hardened BSD Onion Index 🔺 HTTP

Impreza Hosting 🔐 HTTPS

OnionShare 🔺 HTTP

Qubes OS 🔺 HTTP

Tor Project Home 🔺 HTTP

Tor Project Onion Index 🔺 HTTP

everything tor-related

Whonix Forums 🔺 HTTP

Whonix Home 🔺 HTTP

keybase.io 🔺 HTTP

⬆️ return to top index

Web and Internet

Archive Today 🔺 HTTP

Cloudflare Public DNS 1.1.1.1 🔐 HTTPS

HARICA Certificate Authority 🔐 HTTPS

Protonmail 🔐 HTTPS

⬆️ return to top index

SecureDrop

2600: The Hacker Quarterly 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

ABC 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

Aftenposten AS 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

Aftonbladet 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

Al Jazeera Media Network 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

Apache 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

Bloomberg Law 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

Bloomberg News 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

CBC 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

Dagbladet 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

Financial Times 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

Forbidden Stories 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

HuffPost 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

Institute for Quantitative Social Science at Harvard University 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

Investigace.cz 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

Lessig.law LLC 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

NRK 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

New York Times 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

ProPublica 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

Public Intelligence 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

Stefania Maurizi 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

Süddeutsche Zeitung 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

TV2 Denmark 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

TechCrunch 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

The Center for Public Integrity 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

The Globe and Mail 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

The Guardian 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

The Intercept 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

The Markup 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

The Washington Post 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

Thomson Reuters 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

Toronto Star 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

VICE Media 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

Whistleblower Aid 🔺 HTTP

via: https://securedrop.org/api/v1/directory/

⬆️ return to top index

Flaky Sites

These sites have apparently stopped responding.

Impffrei.work 🔐 HTTPS

job agency

Internet Archive (archive.org) 🔐 HTTPS

The New York Times: Chinese 🔐 HTTPS

treacherous.tech 🔐 HTTPS

⬆️ return to top index

Footnotes

  • This file (README.md) is auto-generated
    • Do NOT submit changes NOR pull-requests for it
    • Please submit an Issue for consideration / change requests
  • If both v2 and v3 addresses are provided for a service, the v3 address will be preferred / cited
  • At the moment where an organisation runs 2+ onion addresses for closely related services that do not reflect distinct languages / national interests, I am posting a link to an index of their onions. Examples: Riseup, Systemli, TorProject, ...
  • The master list of Onion SSL EV Certificates may be viewed at https://crt.sh/?q=.onion

RWOS Status Detector

  • ✅ site up
  • ✳️ site up, and redirected to another page
  • 🚫 site up, but could not access the page
  • 🛑 site up, but reported a system error
  • 🆘 site returned no data, or is down, or curl experienced a transient network error (may be a problem with the RWOS server connection)
  • 🆕 site is newly added, no data yet

You can also see the history of updates.

Codes & Exit Statuses

Mouse-over the icons for details of HTTP codes, curl exit statuses, and the number of attempts made on each site.

TLS Security

Due to the fundamental protocol differences between HTTP and HTTPS, it is not wise to consider HTTP-over-Onion to be "as secure as HTTPS"; web browsers do and must treat HTTPS requests in ways that are fundamentally different to HTTP, e.g.:

  • with respect to cookie handling, or
  • where the trusted connection terminates, or
  • how to deal with loading embedded insecure content, or
  • whether to permit access to camera and microphone devices (WebRTC)

...and the necessity of broad adherence to web standards would make it harmful to attempt to optimise just one browser (e.g. Tor Browser) to elevate HTTP-over-Onion to the same levels of trust as HTTPS-over-TCP, let alone HTTPS-over-Onion. Doubtless some browsers will attempt to implement "better-than-default trust and security via HTTP over onions", but this behaviour will not be standard, cannot be relied upon by clients/users, and will therefore be risky.

tl;dr - HTTP-over-Onion should not be considered as secure as HTTPS-over-Onion, and attempting to force it thusly will create a future compatibility mess for the ecosystem of onion-capable browsers.

Feedback

The issues page is the fastest and most effective way to submit a suggestion; if you lack a Github account, try messaging @alecmuffett on Twitter.

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