mirror of
https://github.com/comit-network/xmr-btc-swap.git
synced 2024-12-27 00:19:30 -05:00
14baba0529
- remove outdated known limitations - link to latest release - mention of resuming swap upon restart and Bitcoin commands
118 lines
6.4 KiB
Markdown
118 lines
6.4 KiB
Markdown
# XMR to BTC Atomic Swap - Automated Swap Backend (ASB)
|
|
|
|
## Quick Start ASB
|
|
|
|
1. Download [latest release](https://github.com/comit-network/xmr-btc-swap/releases/latest) of the `asb` binary
|
|
2. Ensure that you have the Monero Wallet RPC running with `--wallet-dir` and `--disable-rpc-login`:
|
|
1. `monero-wallet-rpc --stagenet --daemon-host STAGENET-NODE-URL --rpc-bind-port STAGENET-NODE-PORT --disable-rpc-login --wallet-dir PATH/TO/WALLET/DIR`
|
|
3. Run the ASB in terminal: `./asb start`
|
|
4. Follow the setup wizard in the terminal
|
|
|
|
Public Monero stagenet nodes for running the Monero Wallet RPC:
|
|
|
|
- `monero-stagenet.exan.tech:38081`
|
|
- `stagenet.community.xmr.to:38081`
|
|
|
|
Run `./asb --help` for more information.
|
|
|
|
## ASB Details
|
|
|
|
The ASB is a long running daemon that acts as the trading partner to the swap CLI.
|
|
The CLI user is buying XMR (i.e. receives XMR, sends BTC), the ASB service provider is selling XMR (i.e. sends XMR, receives BTC).
|
|
The ASB can handle multiple swaps with different peers concurrently.
|
|
The ASB communicates with the CLI on various [libp2p](https://libp2p.io/)-based network protocols.
|
|
|
|
Both the ASB and the CLI can be run by anybody.
|
|
The CLI is designed to run one specific swap against an ASB.
|
|
The ASB is designed to run 24/7 as a daemon that responds to CLIs connecting.
|
|
Since the ASB is a long running task we specify the person running an ASB as service provider.
|
|
|
|
### ASB discovery
|
|
|
|
Currently, there is no automated discovery for service providers running an ASB.
|
|
A service provider has to manually provide the connection details to users that will run the CLI.
|
|
|
|
[Libp2p addressing](https://docs.libp2p.io/concepts/addressing/) is used to identify a service provider by multi-address and peer-id.
|
|
The Peer-ID is printed upon startup of the ASB.
|
|
The multi-address typically consists of IP-address or URL (if DNS entry configured) of the service provider.
|
|
|
|
Each service provider running an ASB can decide how/where to share these connection details.
|
|
|
|
![Service Provider scenarios](http://www.plantuml.com/plantuml/proxy?cache=no&src=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/comit-network/xmr-btc-swap/d2cf45d8b9f0c2e180cd85aa034f370965adc11c/docs/asb/diagrams/cli-asb-overview.puml)
|
|
|
|
Eventually, more elaborate discovery mechanisms can be added.
|
|
|
|
The **CLI** user can specify a service providers's multiaddress and peer-id with `--seller-addr` and `--seller-peer`, see `./swap --help` for details.
|
|
|
|
### Setup Details
|
|
|
|
In order to understand the different components of the ASB and CLI better here is a component diagram showcasing the ASB and CLI setup using public Bitcoin and Monero infrastructure:
|
|
|
|
![Service Provider scenarios](http://www.plantuml.com/plantuml/proxy?cache=no&src=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/comit-network/xmr-btc-swap/363ce1cdf6fe6478736ff91e1458d650c2319248/docs/asb/diagrams/cli-asb-components-asb-pub-nodes.puml)
|
|
|
|
Contrary, here is a diagram that showcases a service provider running it's own blockchain infrastructure for the ASB:
|
|
|
|
![Service Provider scenarios](http://www.plantuml.com/plantuml/proxy?cache=no&src=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/comit-network/xmr-btc-swap/363ce1cdf6fe6478736ff91e1458d650c2319248/docs/asb/diagrams/cli-asb-components-asb-self-hosted.puml)
|
|
|
|
The diagram shows that the `asb` group (representing the `asb` binary) consists of three components:
|
|
|
|
1. Monero Wallet
|
|
2. Bitcoin Wallet
|
|
3. ASB
|
|
|
|
The `ASB` depicted in the diagram actually consists of multiple components (protocol impl, network communication, ...) that sums up the functionality to execute concurrent swaps in the role of Alice.
|
|
|
|
#### Monero Wallet Setup
|
|
|
|
The ASB uses the running Monero wallet RPC to create / open Monero wallets.
|
|
Currently you cannot connect to an existing Monero wallet, but the ASB will create the wallet `asb-wallet` upon intial startup.
|
|
In order to accept trades with a CLI you will have to send XMR to that wallet.
|
|
The wallet's address is printed upon startup of the ASB.
|
|
Currently the `asb-wallet` does not have a password.
|
|
|
|
Upon startup of the ASB the `asb-wallet` is opened in the wallet RPC.
|
|
You can then interact with the wallet RPC for basic wallet management as well.
|
|
|
|
#### Bitcoin Wallet Setup
|
|
|
|
The ASB has an internally managed Bitcoin wallet.
|
|
The Bitcoin wallet is created upon initial startup and stored in the data folder of the ASB (configured through initial startup wizard).
|
|
|
|
#### Market Making
|
|
|
|
In order to be able to trade, the ASB must define a price to be able to agree on the amounts to be swapped with a CLI.
|
|
Currently we use a spot-price mode, i.e. the ASB dictates the price to the CLI.
|
|
|
|
A CLI can connect to the ASB at any time and request a quote for buying XMR.
|
|
The ASB then returns the current price and the maximum amount tradeable.
|
|
|
|
The maximum amount tradeable can be configured with the `--max-buy-btc` parameter.
|
|
|
|
The `XMR<>BTC` price is currently determined by the price from the central exchange Kraken.
|
|
Upon startup the ASB connects to the Kraken price websocket and listens on the stream for price updates.
|
|
|
|
Currently the spot price is equal to the market price on Kraken.
|
|
|
|
#### Swap Execution
|
|
|
|
Swap execution within the ASB is automated.
|
|
Incoming swaps request will be automatically processed and the swap will execute automatically.
|
|
Swaps where Bob does not act, so Alice cannot redeem, will be automatically refunded or punished.
|
|
When the ASB is restarted unfinished swaps will be resumed automatically.
|
|
|
|
The refund scenario is a scenario where the CLI refunds the Bitcoin.
|
|
The ASB can then refund the Monero which will be automatically transferred to the `asb-wallet`.
|
|
|
|
The punish scenario is a scenario where the CLI does not refund and hence the ASB cannot refund the Monero.
|
|
After a second timelock expires the ASB will automatically punish the CLI user by taking the Bitcoin.
|
|
|
|
More information about the protocol in this [presentation](https://youtu.be/Jj8rd4WOEy0) and this [blog post](https://comit.network/blog/2020/10/06/monero-bitcoin).
|
|
|
|
All claimed Bitcoin ends up in the internal Bitcoin wallet of the ASB.
|
|
The ASB offers a commands to withdraw Bitcoin and check the balance, run `./asb --help` for details.
|
|
|
|
If the ASB has insufficient Monero funds to accept a swap the swap setup is rejected.
|
|
Note that currently there is no specific error sent back to the CLI for such kind of cases, so a user might not know why the swap execution was rejected.
|
|
Note that there is currently no notification service implemented for low funds.
|
|
The ASB provider has to monitor Monero funds to make sure the ASB still has liquidity.
|