qubes-mirage-firewall/CHANGES.md at fc75cce37cc1a84381f9a55328f7384571f7677a

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0.9.1 (2024-05-10)

Drop astring dependency, update mirage-net-xen, and OCaml 4.14.2 -- the latest LTS release (#193, @hannesm)
Allow the firewall to use domains requests in rules (#193, @palainp, reported in the Qubes forum, fix confirmed by @neoniobium)

0.9.0 (2024-04-24)

Fix an incorrect free memory estimation (fix in mirage/ocaml-solo5#135 @palainp)
Update to mirage 4.5.0, allowing openBSD to be used as netvm (#146 reported by @Szewcson), and recover from a netvm change (#156 reported by @xaki-23) (#178 @palainp)

0.8.6 (2023-11-08)

Fix Docker build issue with newest SELinux policies (#183 @palainp, reported by @Szewcson)
Update build script (change to debian repositories, update debian image, update opam-repository commit, set commit for opam-overlay and mirage-overlay) (#184 @palainp, reported by @ben-grande)
Update disk usage value during local compilation (#186 @palainp, reported by @ben-grande)

0.8.5 (2023-07-05)

Remove memreport to Xen to avoid Qubes trying to get back some memory (#176 @palainp)
Use bookworm and snapshot.notset.fr debian packages for reproducibility (#175 @palainp)

0.8.4 (2022-12-07)

Fix remote denial of service due to excessive console output (#166 @burghardt, fix in solo5/solo5#538 by @palainp)
Use Ubuntu container for build, now GitHub action, ./build-with-docker.sh and builds.robur.coop are synchronized (and result in the same artifact) (#164 @hannesm)

0.8.3 (2022-11-11)

Fix "DNS issues", a firewall ruleset with a domain name lead to 100% CPU usage (reported by fiftyfourthparallel on https://forum.qubes-os.org/t/mirage-firewall-0-8-2-broken-new-users-should-install-0-8-1/14566, re-reported by @palainp in #158, fixed by @hannesm in mirage/mirage-nat#48 (release 3.0.1)) - underlying issue was a wrong definition of is_port_free (since 3.0.0, used since mirage-qubes-firewall 0.8.2).
Fix "crash on downstream vm start", after more than 64 client VMs have been connected and disconnected with the qubes-mirage-firewall (reported by @xaki23 in #155, fixed by @hannesm in #161) - underlying issue was a leak of xenstore watchers and a hard limit in xen on the amount of watchers
Fix "detach netvm fails" (reported by @rootnoob in #157, fixed by @palainp in mirage/mirage-net-xen#105 (release 2.1.2)) - underlying issue was that the network interface state was never set to closed, but directly removed
Fix potential DoS in handling DNS replies (#162 @hannesm)
Avoid potential forever loop in My_nat.free_udp_port (#159 @hannesm)
Assorted code removals (#161 @hannesm)
Update to dns 6.4.0 changes (#154, @hannesm)

0.8.2 (2022-10-12)

Advise to use 32 MB memory, which is sufficient (#150, @palainp)
Improve documentation (#150, @palainp)
Remove unneeded memory management code and log messages (#150, @palainp)
Use mirage-nat 3.0.0, remove global mutable state (#151, @hannesm)

0.8.1 (2022-09-14)

support qrexec protocol version 3 (@reynir @palainp in mirage-qubes 0.9.3)
remove special DNS rule (which used to be required for Qubes 3, issue #63, fix #142, @hannesm)
use DNS servers from QubesDB instead of hardcoded ones for evaluation of the DNS rule (#142 @hannesm)
remove the GUI code (not needed in Qubes 4.1 anymore, issue #62, fix #144, @palainp)
trigger GC slightly earlier (at < 50% free space, issue #143, fix #147, @palainp)

0.8.0

The major change is to use PVH instead of PV. The effort was in solo5 (https://github.com/solo5/solo5) which since 0.6.6 supports Xen and PVH (developed by @mato, with some fixes (multiboot, mem size computed uniformly, not skipping first token of command line arguments) by @marmarek, @xaki23, @palainp, and @hannesm).

Another user-visible change is that the DNS resolver is read from QubesDB /qubes-primary-dns instead of using a hardcoded IP address (@palainp and @hannesm).

Also, the qrexec version negotiation has been implemented (in mirage-qubes by @reynir).

Thanks to @palainp and @winux138 keeping track of memory allocation has been improved, and also memory can be freed now.

This release uses the latest mirage release (4.2.1). It can be built with a Fedora 35 container. It uses OCaml 4.14.0.

Thanks to @talex5 for lots of code cleanups, reviews, and merges. Also thanks to @xaki23 for early and detailed feedback. Testing was done by @Tommytran732 and @Szewcson. Thanks to @burghardt for documentation improvements.

0.7.1

Bugfixes:

More robust parsing of IP address in Xenstore, which may contain both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses (@linse, #103, reported by @grote)
Avoid stack overflow with many connections in the NAT table (@linse and @hannesm, reported by @talex5 in #105, fixed by mirage-nat 2.2.2 release)

0.7

This version adapts qubes-mirage-firewall with

dynamic rulesets via QubesDB (as defined in Qubes 4.0), and
adds support for DNS hostnames in rules, using the pf-qubes library for parsing.

The DNS client is provided by DNS (>= 4.2.0) which uses a cache for name lookups. Not every packet will lead to a DNS lookup if DNS rules are in place.

A test unikernel is available in the test subdirectory.

This project was done by @linse and @yomimono in summer 2019, see PR #96.

Additional changes and bugfixes:

Support Mirage 3.7 and mirage-nat 2.0.0 (@hannesm, #89). The main improvement is fragmentation and reassembly support.
Use the smaller OCurrent images as the base for building the Docker images (@talex5, #80).
- Before: 1 GB (ocaml/opam2:debian-10-ocaml-4.08)
- Now: 309 MB (ocurrent/opam:alpine-3.10-ocaml-4.08)
Removed unreachable Lwt.catch (@hannesm, #90).

Documentation:

Add note that AppVM used to build from source may need a private image larger than the default 2048MB (@marmot1791, #83).
README: create the symlink-redirected docker dir (@xaki23, #75). Otherwise, installing the docker package removes the dangling symlink.
Note that mirage-firewall cannot be used as UpdateVM (@talex5, #68).
Fix ln(1) call in build instructions (@jaseg, #69). The arguments were backwards.

Keeping up with upstream changes:

Support mirage-3.7 via qubes-builder (@xaki23, #91).
Remove unused Clock argument to Uplink (@talex5, #90).
Rename things for newer mirage-xen versions (@xaki23, #80).
Adjust to ipaddr-4.0.0 renaming _bytes to _octets (@xaki23, #75).
Use OCaml 4.08.0 for qubes-builder builds (was 4.07.1) (@xaki23, #75).
Remove netchannel pin as 1.11.0 is now released (@talex5, #72).
Remove cmdliner pin as 1.0.4 is now released (@talex5, #71).

0.6

Changes to rules language:

Allow naming hosts (@talex5, #54). Previously, we passed in the interface, from which it was possible (but a little difficult) to extract the IP address and compare with some predefined ones. Now, we allow the user to list IP addresses and named tags for them, which can be matched on easily.
Add some types to the rules (@talex5, #54). Before, we inferred the types from rules.ml and then the compiler checked that it was consistent with what firewall.ml expected. If it wasn't then it reported the problem as being with firewall.ml, which could be confusing to users.
Give exact types for Packet.src (@talex5, #54). Before, the packet passed to rules.ml could have any host as its src. Now, from_client knows that src must be a Client, and from_netvm knows that src is External or NetVM.
Combine Client_gateway and Firewall_uplink (@talex5, #64). Before, we used Client_gateway for the IP address of the firewall on the client network and Firewall_uplink for its address on the uplink network. However, Qubes 4 uses the same IP address for both, so we can't separate these any longer, and there doesn't seem to be any advantage to keeping them separate anyway.

Bug fixes:

Upgrade to latest mirage-nat to fix ICMP (@yomimono, @linse, #55). Now ping and traceroute should work. Reported by @xaki23.
Respond to ARP requests for *.*.*.1 (@talex5, #61). This is a work-around to get DHCP working with HVM domains. Reported by @cgchinicz. See: https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues/5022
Force backend MAC to fe:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff to fix HVM clients (@talex5, #61). Xen appears to configure the same MAC address for both the frontend and backend in XenStore. This works if the client uses just a simple ethernet device, but fails if it connects via a bridge. HVM domains have an associated stub domain running qemu, which provides an emulated network device. The stub domain uses a bridge to connect qemu's interface with eth0, and this didn't work. Force the use of the fixed version of mirage-net-xen, which no longer uses XenStore to get the backend MAC, and provides a new function to get the frontend one.
Wait if dom0 is slow to set the network configuration (@talex5, #60). Sometimes we boot before dom0 has put the network settings in QubesDB. If that happens, log a message, wait until the database changes, and retry.

Reproducible builds:

Add patch to cmdliner for reproducible build (@talex5, #52). See https://github.com/dbuenzli/cmdliner/pull/106
Use source date in .tar.bz2 archive (@talex5, #49). All files are now added using the date the build-with-docker script was last changed. Since this includes the hash of the result, it should be up-to-date. This ensures that rebuilding the archive doesn't change it in any way. Reported by Holger Levsen.

Documentation changes:

Added example rules showing how to block access to an external service or allow SSH between AppVMs (@talex5, #54). Requested at https://groups.google.com/d/msg/qubes-users/BnL0nZGpJOE/61HOBg1rCgAJ.
Add overview of the main components of the firewall in the README (@talex5, #54).
Link to security advisories from README (@talex5, #58).
Clarify how to build from source (@talex5, #51).
Remove Qubes 3 instructions (@talex5, #48). See https://www.qubes-os.org/news/2019/03/28/qubes-3-2-has-reached-eol/

0.5

Update to the latest mirage-net-xen, mirage-nat and tcpip libraries (@yomimono, @talex5, #45, #47). In iperf benchmarks between a client VM and sys-net, this more than doubled the reported bandwidth!
Don't wait for the Qubes GUI daemon to connect before attaching client VMs (@talex5, #38). If the firewall is restarted while AppVMs are connected, qubesd tries to reconnect them before starting the GUI agent. However, the firewall was waiting for the GUI agent to connect before handling the connections. This led to a 10s delay on restart for each client VM. Reported by @xaki23.
Add stub makefile for qubes-builder (@xaki23, #37).
Update build instructions for latest Fedora (@talex5, #36). yum no longer exists. Also, show how to create a symlink for /var/lib/docker on build VMs that aren't standalone. Reported by @xaki23.
Add installation instructions for Qubes 4 (@yomimono, @reynir, @talex5, #27).
Use Ethernet_wire.sizeof_ethernet instead of a magic 14 (@hannesm, #46).

0.4

Add support for HVM guests (needed for Qubes 4).
Add support for disposable VMs.
Drop frames if an interface's queue gets too long.
Show the packet when failing to add a NAT rule. The previous message was just: WRN [firewall] Failed to add NAT rewrite rule: Cannot NAT this packet

0.3

Add support for NAT of ICMP queries (e.g. pings) and errors (e.g. "Host unreachable"). Before, these packets would be dropped.
Use an LRU cache to avoid running out of memory and needing to reset the table. Should avoid any more out-of-memory bugs.
Pass around parsed packets rather than raw ethernet frames.
Pin Docker base image to a specific hash. Requested by Joanna Rutkowska.
Update for Mirage 3.
Remove non-Docker build instructions. Fedora 24 doesn't work with opam (because the current binary release of aspcud's clasp binary segfaults, which opam reports as External solver failed with inconsistent return value.).

0.2

Build:

Add option to build with Docker. This fixes opam-repository to a known commit for reproducible builds. It also displays the actual and expected SHA hashes after building.