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361 lines
15 KiB
Markdown
361 lines
15 KiB
Markdown
# **OSINT Protips**
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If you follow my Twitter ([@ohshint_](https://twitter.com/ohshint_)), you may have noticed that recently have been going on a tweeting spree providing useful OSINT tips and tricks using the hashtag [#OSINTProtip](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINTProtip).
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For those who don't use and/or don't care about Twitter, you can view all of these pro tips on this page. I will be updating this page whenever I post a new OSINT protip.
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## **OSINT Protip 1**
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> Posted on *4/11/2021* at *11:17 PM*.
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> URL: [https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1456505851020070913](https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1456505851020070913)
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[#OSINT](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINT?src=hashtag_click) Protip:
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You can easily download any Google document for offline use by simply editing its URL. Example (Using [@bellingcat](https://twitter.com/bellingcat)'s Online Investigation Toolkit):
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[https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/18rtqh8EG2q1xBo2cLNyhIDuK9jrPGwYr9DI2UncoqJQ/export?format=xlsx](https://t.co/TUGT965czi?amp=1)
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[#OSINTProtip](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINTProtip?src=hashtag_click)
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Just add "/export?format=<file type>" to the documents URL!
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"/spreadsheets/d/<document ID>/export?format=<file type>"
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and/or
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"/document/d/<document ID>/export?format=<file type>"
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Export spreadsheets in pdf or xlsx format. Export documents in pdf, docx, epub, txt, md, and more!
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## **OSINT Protip 2**
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> Posted on *6/11/2021* at *3:42 PM*.
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> URL: [https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1457116170432118784](https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1457116170432118784)
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[#OSINT](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINT?src=hashtag_click) Protip 2:
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You can view and download an #Instagram post in full resolution by simply adding "/media/?size=l" to the post URL.
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Example:
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[https://instagram.com/p/CMdB2v8liSf/media/?size=l](https://instagram.com/p/CMdB2v8liSf/media/?size=l)
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You can also use "?size=m", if you want a smaller resolution.
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[#OSINTProtip](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINTProtip?src=hashtag_click)
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## **OSINT Protip 3**
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> Posted on *8/11/2021* at *3:18 AM*.
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> URL: [https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1457668968571834371](https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1457668968571834371)
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[#OSINT](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINT?src=hashtag_click) Protip 3:
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There are archives of Chrome, Firefox and Edge browser extensions that allow you to download older versions, view history, see developer information and other metadata.
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- http://crxcavator.io
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- http://crx4chrome.com
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- https://archive.org/details/Firefox_Legacy_Collector_Dump
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[#OSINTProtip](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINTProtip?src=hashtag_click)
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Here is another useful archive of #Firefox add-ons:
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- http://github.com/JustOff/ca-archive
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This is a tool for downloading and extracting the source code from a .crx file:
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- http://crxextractor.com
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These archives can be very useful when researching and discovering malicious activity!
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## OSINT Protip 4
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> Posted on *8/11/2021* at *10:59 PM*.
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> URL: [https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1457966143721730052](https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1457966143721730052)
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[#OSINT](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINT?src=hashtag_click) Protip 4:
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Get yourself a library card (Register with fake information, if possible).
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Many times local libraries offer free access to large datasets such as immigration records, ancestry data, newspaper archives, current and historical maps, and much more.
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[#OSINTProtip](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINTProtip?src=hashtag_click)
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## OSINT Protip 5
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> Posted on *10/11/2021* at *12:29 PM*.
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> URL: [https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1458532227743027202](https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1458532227743027202)
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[#OSINT](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINT?src=hashtag_click) Protip 5:
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Use 3rd party viewers to browse Instagram profiles without having to use a sock-puppet account.
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- http://picuki.com
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- http://dumpor.com
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- http://pixwox.com
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- http://gramhir.com
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[#OSINTProtip](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINTProtip?src=hashtag_click)
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Also, it's worth noting that sometimes these pages have been archived on the Wayback Machine and archive.today.
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So it's worth checking in case you encounter a private account or to see if an Instagram account has deleted some of their posts!
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[#OSINT](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINT?src=hashtag_click) [#OSINTProtip](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINTProtip?src=hashtag_click)
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## OSINT Protip 6
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> Posted on *11/10/2021* at *6:41 PM*.
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> URL: [https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1458988232373198853](https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1458988232373198853)
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[#OSINT](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINT?src=hashtag_click) Protip 6:
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Flowcharts, use them.
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These will ensure that you don't potentially miss anything while investigating different platforms and subjects. Extremely useful!
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Created by [@sinwindie](https://twitter.com/sinwindie), so go give him a follow and star his GitHub: https://github.com/sinwindie/OSINT
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[#OSINTProtip](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINTProtip?src=hashtag_click)
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Attached images:
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<img src="https://github.com/OhShINT/ohshint.gitbook.io/blob/main/OSINT_Protips/Images/Twitter-Attack-Surface-for-OSINT-Investigations.jpg"/> <img src="https://github.com/OhShINT/ohshint.gitbook.io/blob/main/OSINT_Protips/Images/Person-Attack-Surface-for-OSINT-Investigations.jpg"/> <img src="https://github.com/OhShINT/ohshint.gitbook.io/blob/main/OSINT_Protips/Images/Instagram-Attack-Surface-for-OSINT-Investigations.jpg"/> <img src="https://github.com/OhShINT/ohshint.gitbook.io/blob/main/OSINT_Protips/Images/DWM-Attack-Surface-for-OSINT-Investigations.jpg"/>
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## OSINT Protip 7
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> Posted on *12/11/2021* at *7:16 PM*.
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> URL: [https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1459359586989740034](https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1459359586989740034)
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[#OSINT](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINT?src=hashtag_click) Protip 7:
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Federal and local governments often offer GIS data and other data sets for free.
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Including interactive maps, property, environmental and infrastructure information for specific areas.
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Many of them can be found here:
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- https://dataportals.org/search
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[#OSINTProtip](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINTProtip?src=hashtag_click)
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Here is another example of what I'm talking about here.
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This is a great collection of Canadian open data portals, both federal and provincial. This site also provides some other useful non-Canadian data sets.
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- http://davidmckie.com/open-data-portals/
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[#OSINTProtip](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINTProtip?src=hashtag_click)
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## OSINT Protip 8
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> Posted on *13/11/2021* at *6:27 PM*.
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> URL: [https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1459709465859481603](https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1459709465859481603)
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[#OSINT](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINT?src=hashtag_click) Protip 8:
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OSINT is essentially an umbrella term for intelligence work.
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You should familiarize yourself with the common acronyms used in the in intelligence field, as you will likely encounter them in your journey.
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Read more here:
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- https://ohshint.gitbook.io/oh-shint-its-a-blog/osint/osint-wtf
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[#OSINTProtip](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINTProtip?src=hashtag_click)
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Attached image:
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<img src="https://github.com/OhShINT/ohshint.gitbook.io/blob/main/OSINT_Protips/Images/Common-Intelligence-Acronyms-and-Their-Meanings.png"/>
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## OSINT Protip 9
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> Posted on *13/11/2021* at *8:19 PM*.
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> URL: [https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1459737802296348673](https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1459737802296348673)
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[#OSINT](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINT?src=hashtag_click) Protip 9:
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If you didn't know about this before, you should!
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Simple way to bypass the login prompt when scrolling through an [#Instagram](https://twitter.com/hashtag/Instagram?src=hashtag_click) profile.
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This technique also works with [#Pinterest](https://twitter.com/hashtag/Pinterest?src=hashtag_click).
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[#OSINTProtip](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINTProtip?src=hashtag_click)
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Attached image:
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<img src="https://github.com/OhShINT/ohshint.gitbook.io/blob/main/OSINT_Protips/Images/Instagram-Login-Bypass.png"/>
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## #OSINT Protip 10
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> Posted on *14/11/2021* at *5:32 PM*.
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> URL: [https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1460058111188733952](https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1460058111188733952)
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[#OSINT](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINT?src=hashtag_click) Protip 10:
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[#Gmail](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINTProtip?src=hashtag_click) addresses ignore dots, but everything else usually does not. Potentially discover new information and additional leads!
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Example:
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`johnathandoe@gmail.com` and `johnathan.doe@gmail.com` is the same address, but they provide different results:
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[#OSINTProtip](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINTProtip?src=hashtag_click)
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Attached images:
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<img src="https://github.com/OhShINT/ohshint.gitbook.io/blob/main/OSINT_Protips/Images/HIBP-Results.PNG"/> <img src="https://github.com/OhShINT/ohshint.gitbook.io/blob/main/OSINT_Protips/Images/Holehe-Output.PNG"/>
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## **OSINT Protip 11**
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> Posted on *18/11/2021* at *4:47 PM.*
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> URL: [https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1461496264181223426](https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1461496264181223426)
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[#OSINT](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINT?src=hashtag_click) Protip 11:
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IP addresses can sometimes be useful. Other than geo-location, you can also check to see if and what torrents have been downloaded by searching a specific IP:
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- [https://iknowwhatyoudownload.com/](https://iknowwhatyoudownload.com/)
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[#OSINTProtip](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINTProtip?src=hashtag_click)
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## **OSINT Protip 12**
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> Posted on *18/11/2021* at *9:18 PM.*
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> URL: [https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1461564466781306880](https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1461564466781306880)
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[#OSINT](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINT?src=hashtag_click) Protip 12:
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Sometimes its needed to use foreign information services while working on a specific case.
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Here is a list of telephone and business directories for different parts of the world. Very useful! Translation may be needed.
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- [https://om.1881.no/nyttige-sider/kataloger-i-utlandet](https://om.1881.no/nyttige-sider/kataloger-i-utlandet)
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[#OSINTProtip](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINTProtip?src=hashtag_click)
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## **OSINT Protip 13**
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> Posted on *19/11/2021* at *7:09 PM.*
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> URL: [https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1461894323750916099](https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1461894323750916099)
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[#OSINT](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINT?src=hashtag_click) Protip 13:
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Is [#Instagram](https://twitter.com/hashtag/Instagram?src=hashtag_click) banning your sockpuppets? Use this simple trick to bypass their new "video verification" data collection scheme.
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Step 1: Go to [https://sketchfab.com/tqyw/collections/human-face](https://sketchfab.com/tqyw/collections/human-face)
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Step 2: Use your phones camera and follow Instagram's instructions.
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[#OSINTProtip](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINTProtip?src=hashtag_click) [#Metaverse](https://twitter.com/hashtag/Metaverse?src=hashtag_click)
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## **OSINT Protip 14**
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> Posted on *22/11/2021* at *2:16 AM.*
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> URL: [https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1462726721950552074](https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1462726721950552074)
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[#OSINT](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINT?src=hashtag_click) Protip 14:
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Books. They contain lots of information, so you should read some!
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Here is a list of great OSINT books:
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- Open Source Intelligence Techniques 8th Edition by Bazzell, M.
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- US Army ATP 2-22.9.
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- The Psychology of Intelligence Analysis by Heuer, R.
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[#OSINTProtip](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINTProtip?src=hashtag_click)
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If you want to read more, check out these great lists of [#OSINT](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINT?src=hashtag_click) related books and research papers.
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- [https://bib.opensourceintelligence.biz](https://bib.opensourceintelligence.biz/)
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- [https://www.blockint.nl/the-osint-library/](https://www.blockint.nl/the-osint-library/)
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These are all certainly worth downloading and reading.
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Go get learn't!
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[#OSINTProtip](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINTProtip?src=hashtag_click)
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## **OSINT Protip 15**
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> Posted on *23/11/2021* at *7:32 PM.*
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> URL: [https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1463349823139028993](https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1463349823139028993)
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[#OSINT](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINT?src=hashtag_click) Protip 15:
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There are many datasets, maps and more online for many different, and very specific things. Everything from public toilets to license plates.
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Here are a few examples:
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- [https://toiletmap.gov.au](https://toiletmap.gov.au/)
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- [https://dataset.domainsproject.org](https://dataset.domainsproject.org/)
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- [http://worldlicenseplates.com](http://www.worldlicenseplates.com/)
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[#OSINTProtip](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINTProtip?src=hashtag_click)
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## **OSINT Protip 16**
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> Posted on *25/11/2021* at *10:23 PM.*
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> URL: [https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1464117691078221826](https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1464117691078221826)
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[#OSINT](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINT?src=hashtag_click) Protip 16:
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You can search for amateur radio operators by callsign, name or FRN.
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Results can provide a persons full name, callsign, addresses and in some cases, felony records.
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- [https://qrz.com/lookup/](https://www.qrz.com/lookup/)
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- [https://wireless2.fcc.gov/UlsApp/UlsSearch/searchLicense.jsp](https://wireless2.fcc.gov/UlsApp/UlsSearch/searchLicense.jsp)
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- [https://apc-cap.ic.gc.ca/pls/apc_anon/query_amat_cs$.startup](https://apc-cap.ic.gc.ca/pls/apc_anon/query_amat_cs$.startup)
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[#OSINTProtip](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINTProtip?src=hashtag_click)
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## **OSINT Protip 17**
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> Posted on *3/12/2021* at *1:09 AM.*
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> URL: [https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1466696128691204096](https://twitter.com/ohshint_/status/1466696128691204096)
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[#OSINT](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINT?src=hashtag_click) Protip 17:
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When investigating footage coming out of conflict areas, it's important to identify the types of ordnance used and where it came from.
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Here are a few great resources:
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- [https://bulletpicker.com/_ord.html](https://bulletpicker.com/_ord.html)
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- [https://ordnance.info](https://ordnance.info/)
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- [https://riotid.com](https://riotid.com/)
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[#OSINTProtip](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINTProtip?src=hashtag_click)
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Being able to identify other things like firearms, ordnance, vehicles, aircraft, boats, uniforms and more is also important.
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I have a large list of resources to help identify these different types of military equipment, find it here:
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- [https://github.com/OhShINT/ohshint.gitbook.io/blob/main/Lists_of_OSINT_Web_Resources/1-Complete-List-of-OSINT-Web-Resources.md#weapons-and-equipment-identification](https://github.com/OhShINT/ohshint.gitbook.io/blob/main/Lists_of_OSINT_Web_Resources/1-Complete-List-of-OSINT-Web-Resources.md#weapons-and-equipment-identification)
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[#OSINTProtip](https://twitter.com/hashtag/OSINTProtip?src=hashtag_click)
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Attached images:
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<img src="https://github.com/OhShINT/ohshint.gitbook.io/blob/main/OSINT_Protips/Images/RiotID-Identify-the-Weapon-1.jpg"/> <img src="https://github.com/OhShINT/ohshint.gitbook.io/blob/main/OSINT_Protips/Images/RiotID-Identify-the-Weapon-2.jpg"/>
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