5.6 KiB
User setup / @taradiddles
Hardware
Lenovo Thinkpad T450s
TemplateVMs and VMs
(see the TemplateVMs customization section for how to configure the templateVMs)
TemplateVM 'fedora-minimal'
Custom minimal template for:
- VM 'sys-firewall'
- VM 'sys-net'
- VM 'vault': not networked; used for keepassxc (password manager) and split gpg
TemplateVM 'fedora-medium
Custom default template with libreoffice, thunderbird, ...
- VM 'work': firewalled, ssh to known hosts and to mail server; used for emails/office work, storing non confidential documents, and terminals (with tmux).
- VM 'banking': firewalled, only a few IPs allowed; used only for e-banking
- VM 'halftrusted': used only for e-shopping
- VM 'private': not networked; used for opening and storing private documents
TemplateVM 'fedora-heavy'
Larger custom template with programs from non-fedora repos (multimedia, non free, ...)
- VM 'untrusted': firewalled, only a few IPs allowed (eg. nextcloud server, ...); used for opening multimedia files, and content that is thought to be OK. See this comment for the rationale behind keeping this VM without full Internet access.
- VM 'sys-usb': firewalled, only 1 IP allowed (playing music from a NAS to a USB soundcard).
- dispVM 'dispBrowser': doc / WIP; used for casual browsing. Using with a customized firefox profile with privacy extensions and a custom
user.js
file (adapted from here). - dispVMs: used for opening content downloaded from unknown/dodgy sources as well as browsing sites that won't work with the restricted firefox profile of 'dispBrowser'.
Other VMs
- a few Windows 7 VMs without network for CAD/3D drawing, programing controllers with a Windows-only toolkit, ... ;
- a StandaloneVM based on fedora with third-party drivers installed for a networked printer. Firewalled to allow only the network printer's IP.
DOM0 customization
Xterm
Open xterm instead of xfce4-terminal: in /etc/xdg/xfce4/helpers.rc
, set
TerminalEmulator=xterm
Xresources for xterm are in $HOME/.Xresources
Power management
See https://github.com/taradiddles/qubes-os/tree/master/powermgnt
(not clear how much it helps with battery usage - never had the time to do proper testing; shouldn't hurt though).
Productivity tweaks
Define application shortcuts with Qubes Menu -> System Tools -> Keyboard -> Application Shortcuts; for instance:
- ctrl-alt C: open a calculator in VM untrusted ; shortcut:
qvm-run -q -a untrusted galculator
- ctrl-alt X: open a popup windows to open xterm in a given VM (script here, screenshot there). Shortcut:
popup-appmenu xterm
. - ctrl-alt F: ditto, but with firefox
- ctrl-alt K: open keepassxc in VM vault; shortcut:
qvm-run -q -a vault keepassxc
VMs customization
sys-net: since nm-applet isn't started by default in all VMs (see section below), start it with a .desktop file in $HOME/.config/autostart
(note: can't use rc.local
because Xorg isn't started yet when rc.local
runs).
TemplateVMs customization
fedora-minimal
Installed ITL's fedora-26-minimal rpm + installed the following rpms:
qubes-core-agent-passwordless-root
qubes-core-agent-networking
qubes-core-agent-network-manager
qubes-core-agent-dom0-updates
qubes-usb-proxy
network-manager-applet
polkit
less
pciutils
psmisc
NetworkManager-wifi
dejavu-sans-fonts
dejavu-sans-mono-fonts
tcpdump
telnet
wireless-tools
iwl7260-firmware
keepassxc pwgen
sharutils
rsync
qubes-gpg-split
qubes-core-agent-nautilus
bzip2
encfs
openssl
Fixes/tweaks:
/usr/lib/qubes-tweak
:fix-xdg
: remove autostart stuff in/etc/xdg/autostart
; this will prevent for instance nm-applet from starting in all VMs while it's only required in sys-net.setxkbmap.desktop
: multiple keyboard layouts (see this doc).solarized.vim2
,vimrc.add.colors
: configure vim to use the solarized color scheme.Xresources
andxresources.desktop
: load Xresources at boot (can't simply use/etc/X11/xresources
becausexinit
runsxrdb -merge
without the preprocessor, which breaks the solarized color scheme definitions.
/etc/profile.d/interactive-commands.sh
: ask before deleting/overwriting files with rm/cp/mv
fedora-medium
Cloned fedora-minimal above and installed the following rpms:
tigervnc
firefox
thunderbird
tmux
proxychains
nfs-utils
gimp
libreoffice-calc libreoffice-writer libreoffice-draw libreoffice-impress
units
fuse-sshfs
p7zip
perl-Image-ExifTool
qpdf
vim-enhanced
man
glibc-langpack-en
nfs-utils
eog
evince
thunderbird-qubes
qubes-img-converter
qubes-pdf-converter
git
thunderbird-enigmail
Fixes:
set LANG=en_US.UTF-8 in /etc/locale.conf
fedora-heavy
Cloned fedora-medium above.
Installed the following repos:
- Google Chrome
- rpmfusion-free
- rpmfusion-nonfree
And installed the following rpms:
calibre
nextcloud-client
ufraw
viking
java-1.8.0-openjdk
mc
google-chrome-stable
gphoto2
gvfs-mtp
gvfs-gphoto2
gvfs-fuse
simple-mtpfs
qubes-vm-recommended
whois
bind-utils
galculator
fuse-exfat
unrar
ffmpeg
mplayer
qgis-python