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87 lines
3.8 KiB
Markdown
87 lines
3.8 KiB
Markdown
Manage Qubes via dmenu; qmenu
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==============================
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[qmenu](https://github.com/sine3o14nnae/qmenu/) is a collection of tools that utilize
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[dmenu](https://tools.suckless.org/dmenu/), a dynamic menu for X, to provide you with a drop down menu for Qubes specific tasks.
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When configured to execute these tools via hotkeys, you are able to list, start and stop your qubes, attach and detach your connected devices,
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adjust your qube preferences, firewall rules, per-qube keyboard layouts, launch applications and more, very quickly with only the keyboard.
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List of qmenu tools:
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- qmenu-am - Launch domU and dom0 applications.
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- qmenu-dm - List and manage your connected devices.
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- qmenu-vm - List, manage and configure your qubes.
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Warning
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-------
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qmenu is **not** included in the Qubes dom0 repositories. This page will show you how to install qmenu by cloning its repository
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to a disposable qube and [copying its contents to dom0](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/copy-from-dom0/#copying-to-dom0).
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**However, this way of installing software in dom0 is not advised and can compromise the security of your system!**
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**Furthermore, qmenu is unreviewed third party software and is in no way endorsed by the Qubes team. You have to trust its maintainers
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to not act maliciously and to protect it from malicious and unsafe contributions. Keep in mind that you are
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installing these tools in _dom0_, so judge accordingly.**
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Installation
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------------
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- Install dmenu:
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[user@dom0 ~]$ sudo qubes-dom0-update dmenu
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- Start a disposable qube that is able to connect to the internet. **Do not use this qube for anything else!**
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Then inside this qube; clone the qmenu repository with git:
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[user@dispXXXX ~]$ git clone https://github.com/sine3o14nnae/qmenu/
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- Import the authors public key:
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[user@dispXXXX ~]$ gpg2 --keyserver pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys 0xCBE6 0BC2 811F FE14 333F EE05 3435 0BCA 3DDE 9AD9
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- Check the validity of the signed commit:
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[user@dispXXXX ~/qmenu/]$ git show --show-signature
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- Finally, decide what qmenu tools you want to use, replace 'XX' accordingly, then copy them to dom0, place them
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inside your path and change their mode bits.
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[user@dom0 ~]$ qvm-run --pass-io --filter-escape-chars --no-color-output dispXXXX 'cat /home/user/qmenu/qmenu-XX' > /tmp/qmenu-XX
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[user@dom0 ~]$ sudo cp /tmp/qmenu-XX /usr/local/bin/
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[user@dom0 ~]$ sudo chmod 755 /usr/local/bin/qmenu-XX
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- For `qmenu-vm`, you have to additionally follow the steps below to copy all the files in /home/user/qmenu/lib/qmenu_vm/ to dom0 and place them in /lib/qmenu_vm/.
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[user@dom0 ~]$ mkdir /tmp/qmenu_vm
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[user@dom0 ~]$ for file in fq_keyboard fq_logs fq_pm fqubes_prefs fqvm_appmenus fqvm_clone fqvm_create fqvm_device fqvm_firewall fqvm_pci fqvm_prefs fqvm_remove fqvm_run fqvm_service fqvm_tags fqvm_volume; do qvm-run --pass-io --filter-escape-chars --no-color-output dispXXXX "cat /home/user/qmenu/lib/qmenu_vm/$file" > /tmp/qmenu_vm/$file; done
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[user@dom0 ~]$ sudo cp -r /tmp/qmenu_vm/ /lib/
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Customization
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-------------
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### qmenu ###
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The colors that correspond to a qube label can be adjusted by appending `--{LABEL}=#{HEX VALUE}`
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for any qube label, when executing a qmenu tool.
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Try the following example for visually appealing colors:
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~~~
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--purple=#a020f0 --blue=#4363d8 --gray=#bebebe --green=#3cb44b --yellow=#ffe119 --orange=#f58231 --red=#e6194b --black=#414141
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~~~
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### dmenu ###
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In order to customize and configure dmenu, instead of downloading it from the repositories,
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you have to get it from [suckless](https://tools.suckless.org/dmenu/), compile it yourself
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and [copy it to dom0](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/copy-from-dom0/#copying-to-dom0).
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**However, this way of installing software in dom0 is not advised and can compromise the security of your system!**
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