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211
bertos/cpu/avr/drv/adc_avr.c
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211
bertos/cpu/avr/drv/adc_avr.c
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/**
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* \file
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* <!--
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* This file is part of BeRTOS.
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*
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* Bertos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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*
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* As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free software
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* library without restriction. Specifically, if other files instantiate
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* templates or use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
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* this file and link it with other files to produce an executable, this
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* file does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by
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* the GNU General Public License. This exception does not however
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* invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
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* the GNU General Public License.
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*
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* Copyright 2007 Develer S.r.l. (http://www.develer.com/)
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* -->
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*
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* \brief ADC hardware-specific definition
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*
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* \author Francesco Sacchi <batt@develer.com>
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*
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* This module is automatically included so no need to include
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* in test list.
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* notest: avr
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*
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* $WIZ$
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*/
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#include "adc_avr.h"
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#include "cfg/cfg_adc.h"
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#include "cfg/cfg_proc.h"
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#include "cfg/cfg_signal.h"
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#include <cfg/macros.h>
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#include <cfg/compiler.h>
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#include <cpu/irq.h> // IRQ_ASSERT_ENABLED()
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#include <drv/adc.h>
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#include <avr/io.h>
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#include <avr/interrupt.h>
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/**
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* ADC voltage referencese.
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*
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* $WIZ$ avr_adc_refs = "ADC_AVR_AREF", "ADC_AVR_AVCC", "ADC_AVR_INT256"
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* \{
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*/
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#define ADC_AVR_AREF 0
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#define ADC_AVR_AVCC 1
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#define ADC_AVR_INT256 2
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/* \} */
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#if CONFIG_KERN
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#include <cfg/module.h>
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#include <kern/proc.h>
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#include <kern/signal.h>
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#if !CONFIG_KERN_SIGNALS
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#error Signals must be active to use the ADC with kernel
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#endif
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/* Signal adc convertion end */
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#define SIG_ADC_COMPLETE SIG_SINGLE
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/* ADC waiting process */
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static struct Process *adc_process;
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/**
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* ADC ISR.
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* Simply signal the adc process that convertion is complete.
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*/
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ISR(ADC_vect)
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{
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sig_post(adc_process, SIG_ADC_COMPLETE);
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_KERN */
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/**
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* Select mux channel \a ch.
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* \todo only first 8 channels are selectable!
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*/
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void adc_hw_select_ch(uint8_t ch)
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{
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/* Set to 0 all mux registers */
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#if CPU_AVR_ATMEGA8 || CPU_AVR_ATMEGA328P || CPU_AVR_ATMEGA168
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ADMUX &= ~(BV(MUX3) | BV(MUX2) | BV(MUX1) | BV(MUX0));
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#elif CPU_AVR_ATMEGA32 || CPU_AVR_ATMEGA64 || CPU_AVR_ATMEGA128 || CPU_AVR_ATMEGA1281 \
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|| CPU_AVR_ATMEGA1280 || CPU_AVR_ATMEGA2560
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ADMUX &= ~(BV(MUX4) | BV(MUX3) | BV(MUX2) | BV(MUX1) | BV(MUX0));
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#if CPU_AVR_ATMEGA1280 || CPU_AVR_ATMEGA2560
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ADCSRB &= ~(BV(MUX5));
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#endif
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#else
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#error Unknown CPU
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#endif
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/* Select channel, only first 8 channel modes are supported */
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ADMUX |= (ch & 0x07);
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#if CPU_AVR_ATMEGA1280 || CPU_AVR_ATMEGA2560
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/* Select channel, all 16 channels are supported */
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if (ch > 0x07)
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ADCSRB |= BV(MUX5);
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#endif
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}
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/**
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* Start an ADC convertion.
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* If a kernel is present, preempt until convertion is complete, otherwise
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* a busy wait on ADCS bit is done.
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*/
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uint16_t adc_hw_read(void)
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{
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// Ensure another convertion is not running.
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ASSERT(!(ADCSRA & BV(ADSC)));
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// Start convertion
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ADCSRA |= BV(ADSC);
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#if CONFIG_KERN
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// Ensure IRQs enabled.
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IRQ_ASSERT_ENABLED();
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adc_process = proc_current();
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sig_wait(SIG_ADC_COMPLETE);
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#else
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//Wait in polling until is done
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while (ADCSRA & BV(ADSC)) ;
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#endif
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return(ADC);
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}
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/**
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* Init ADC hardware.
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*/
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void adc_hw_init(void)
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{
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/*
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* Select channel 0 as default,
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* result right adjusted.
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*/
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ADMUX = 0;
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#if CONFIG_ADC_AVR_REF == ADC_AVR_AREF
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/* External voltage at AREF as analog ref source */
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/* None */
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#elif CONFIG_ADC_AVR_REF == ADC_AVR_AVCC
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/* AVCC as analog ref source */
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ADMUX |= BV(REFS0);
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#elif CONFIG_ADC_AVR_REF == ADC_AVR_INT256
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/* Internal 2.56V as ref source */
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ADMUX |= BV(REFS1) | BV(REFS0);
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#else
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#error Unsupported ADC ref value.
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#endif
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#if defined(ADCSRB)
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/* Disable Auto trigger source: ADC in Free running mode. */
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ADCSRB = 0;
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#endif
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/* Enable ADC, disable autotrigger mode. */
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ADCSRA = BV(ADEN);
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#if CONFIG_KERN
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MOD_CHECK(proc);
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ADCSRA |= BV(ADIE);
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#endif
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/* Set convertion frequency */
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#if CONFIG_ADC_AVR_DIVISOR == 2
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ADCSRA |= BV(ADPS0);
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#elif CONFIG_ADC_AVR_DIVISOR == 4
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ADCSRA |= BV(ADPS1);
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#elif CONFIG_ADC_AVR_DIVISOR == 8
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ADCSRA |= BV(ADPS1) | BV(ADPS0);
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#elif CONFIG_ADC_AVR_DIVISOR == 16
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ADCSRA |= BV(ADPS2);
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#elif CONFIG_ADC_AVR_DIVISOR == 32
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ADCSRA |= BV(ADPS2) | BV(ADPS0);
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#elif CONFIG_ADC_AVR_DIVISOR == 64
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ADCSRA |= BV(ADPS2) | BV(ADPS1);
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#elif CONFIG_ADC_AVR_DIVISOR == 128
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ADCSRA |= BV(ADPS2) | BV(ADPS1) | BV(ADPS0);
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#else
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#error Unsupported ADC prescaler value.
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#endif
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/* Start a convertion to init ADC hw */
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adc_hw_read();
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}
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