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45 lines
1.5 KiB
Markdown
45 lines
1.5 KiB
Markdown
# Buffer Overflow Example
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***This is an example of a very bad coding practices*** that introduces a buffer overflow. The purpose of this code is to serve as a demonstration and exercise for [The Art of Hacking Series and live training](https://www.safaribooksonline.com/search/?query=Omar%20Santos%20hacking&extended_publisher_data=true&highlight=true&is_academic_institution_account=false&source=user&include_assessments=false&include_case_studies=true&include_courses=true&include_orioles=true&include_playlists=true&sort=relevance)
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```
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#include <stdio.h>
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void secretFunction()
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{
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printf("Omar's Crappy Function\n");
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printf("This is a super secret function!\n");
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}
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void echo()
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{
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char buffer[20];
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printf("Please enter your name:\n");
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scanf("%s", buffer);
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printf("You entered: %s\n", buffer);
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}
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int main()
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{
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echo();
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return 0;
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}
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```
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The `char buffer[20];` is a really bad idea. The rest will be demonstrated in the course.
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You can compile this code or use the already-compiled binary [here](https://github.com/The-Art-of-Hacking/h4cker/raw/master/buffer_overflow_example/vuln_program).
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For 32 bit systems you can use [gcc](https://www.gnu.org/software/gcc/) as shown below:
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```
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gcc vuln.c -o vuln -fno-stack-protector
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```
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For 64 bit systems
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```
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gcc vuln.c -o vuln -fno-stack-protector -m32
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```
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`-fno-stack-protector` disabled the stack protection. Smashing the stack is now allowed. `-m32` made sure that the compiled binary is 32 bit. You may need to install some additional libraries to compile 32 bit binaries on 64 bit machines.
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