This reverts commit e3d3565b2a
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2.6 KiB
LoRA
LoRA (Low-Rank Adaptation) is an extremely powerful method for customizing a base model by training only a small number of parameters. They can be attached to models at runtime.
For instance, a 50mb LoRA can teach LLaMA an entire new language, a given writing style, or give it instruction-following or chat abilities.
This is the current state of LoRA integration in the web UI:
Loader | Status |
---|---|
Transformers | Full support in 16-bit, --load-in-8bit , --load-in-4bit , and CPU modes. |
ExLlama | Single LoRA support. Fast to remove the LoRA afterwards. |
AutoGPTQ | Single LoRA support. Removing the LoRA requires reloading the entire model. |
GPTQ-for-LLaMa | Full support with the monkey patch. |
Downloading a LoRA
The download script can be used. For instance:
python download-model.py tloen/alpaca-lora-7b
The files will be saved to loras/tloen_alpaca-lora-7b
.
Using the LoRA
The --lora
command-line flag can be used. Examples:
python server.py --model llama-7b-hf --lora tloen_alpaca-lora-7b
python server.py --model llama-7b-hf --lora tloen_alpaca-lora-7b --load-in-8bit
python server.py --model llama-7b-hf --lora tloen_alpaca-lora-7b --load-in-4bit
python server.py --model llama-7b-hf --lora tloen_alpaca-lora-7b --cpu
Instead of using the --lora
command-line flag, you can also select the LoRA in the "Parameters" tab of the interface.
Prompt
For the Alpaca LoRA in particular, the prompt must be formatted like this:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write a Python script that generates text using the transformers library.
### Response:
Sample output:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write a Python script that generates text using the transformers library.
### Response:
import transformers
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("bert-base-uncased")
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("bert-base-uncased")
texts = ["Hello world", "How are you"]
for sentence in texts:
sentence = tokenizer(sentence)
print(f"Generated {len(sentence)} tokens from '{sentence}'")
output = model(sentences=sentence).predict()
print(f"Predicted {len(output)} tokens for '{sentence}':\n{output}")
Training a LoRA
You can train your own LoRAs from the Training
tab. See Training LoRAs for details.