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# A DIY Data Manifesto
## By Scott Gilbertson
The word “server” is enough to send all but the hardiest nerds
scurrying for cover.
The word usually conjures images of vast, complex data farms,
databases and massive infrastructures. True, servers are all those
things — but at a more basic level, theyre just like your desktop PC.
Running a server is no more difficult than starting Windows on your
desktop. Thats the message Dave Winer, forefather of blogging and
creator of RSS, is trying to get across with his EC2 for Poets
project. The name comes from Amazons EC2 service and classes common
in liberal arts colleges, like programming for poets or computer
science for poets. The theme of such classes is that anyone — even a
poet — can learn technology.
Winer wants to demystify the server. “Engineers sometimes mystify what
they do, as a form of job security,” writes Winer, “I prefer to make
light of it… it was easy for me, why shouldnt it be easy for everyone?”
To show you just how easy it is to set up and run a server, Winer has
put together an easy-to-follow tutorial so you too can set up a
Windows-based server running in the cloud. Winer uses Amazons EC2
service. For a few dollars a month, Winers tutorial can have just
about anyone up and running with their own server.
In that sense Winers EC2 for Poets if already a success, but
education and empowerment arent Winers only goals. “I think its
important to bust the mystique of servers,” says Winer, “its
essential if were going to break free of the corporate blogging
silos.’”
The corporate blogging silos Winer is thinking of are services like
Twitter, Facebook and WordPress. All three have been instrumental in
the growth of the web, they make it easy for anyone publish. But they
also suffer denial of service attacks, government shutdowns and
growing pains, centralized services like Twitter and Facebook are
vulnerable. Services wrapped up in a single company are also
vulnerable to market whims, Geocities is gone, FriendFeed languishes
at Facebook and Yahoo is planning to sell Delicious. A centralized web
is brittle web, one that can make our data, our communications tools
disappear tomorrow.
But the web will likely never be completely free of centralized
services and Winer recognizes that. Most people will still choose
convenience over freedom. Twitters user interface is simple, easy to
use and works on half a dozen devices.
Winer doesnt believe everyone will want to be part of the distributed
web, just the dedicated. But he does believe there are more people who
would choose a DIY path if they realized it wasnt that difficult.
Winer isnt the only one who believes the future of the web will be
distributed systems that arent controlled by any single corporation
or technology platform. Microformats founder Tantek Çelik is also
working on a distributed publishing system that seeks to retain all
the cool features of the social web, but remove the centralized
bottleneck.
But to be free of corporate blogging silos and centralized services
the web will need an army of distributed servers run by hobbyists,
not just tech-savvy web admins, but ordinary people who love the web
and want to experiment.
So while you can get your EC2 server up and running today — and even
play around with Winers River2 news aggregator — the real goal is
further down the road. Winers vision is a distributed web where
everything is loosely coupled. “For example,” Winer writes, “the roads
I drive on with my car are loosely-coupled from the car. I might drive
a SmartCar, a Toyota or a BMW. No matter what car I choose I am free
to drive on the Cross-Bronx Expressway, Sixth Avenue or the Bay Bridge.”
Winer wants to start by creating a loosely coupled, distributed
microblogging service like Twitter. “Im pretty sure we know how to
create a micro-blogging community with open formats and protocols and
no central point of failure,” he writes on his blog.
For Winer that means decoupling the act of writing from the act of
publishing. The idea isnt to create an open alternative to Twitter,
its to remove the need to use Twitter for writing on Twitter. Instead
you write with the tools of your choice and publish to your own server.
If everyone publishes first to their own server theres no single
point of failure. Theres no fail whale, and no company owns your
data. Once the content is on your server you can then push it on to
wherever youd like — Twitter, Tumblr, WordPress of whatever the site
du jour is ten years from now.
The glue that holds this vision together is RSS. Winer sees RSS as the
ideal broadcast mechanism for the distributed web and in fact hes
already using it — Winer has an RSS feed of links that are then pushed
on to Twitter. No matter what tool he uses to publish a link, its
gathered up into a single RSS feed and pushed on to Twitter.
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Source: https://www.mail-archive.com/nettime-l@kein.org/msg02864.html