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9182f87664
Client / Server Auth Refactor
627 lines
22 KiB
Python
627 lines
22 KiB
Python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Copyright 2014, 2015 OpenMarket Ltd
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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"""This module contains classes for authenticating the user."""
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from twisted.internet import defer
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from synapse.api.constants import EventTypes, Membership, JoinRules
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from synapse.api.errors import AuthError, Codes, SynapseError
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from synapse.util.logutils import log_function
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from synapse.util.async import run_on_reactor
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from synapse.types import UserID, ClientInfo
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import logging
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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AuthEventTypes = (
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EventTypes.Create, EventTypes.Member, EventTypes.PowerLevels,
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EventTypes.JoinRules,
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)
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class Auth(object):
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def __init__(self, hs):
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self.hs = hs
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self.store = hs.get_datastore()
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self.state = hs.get_state_handler()
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self.TOKEN_NOT_FOUND_HTTP_STATUS = 401
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def check(self, event, auth_events):
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""" Checks if this event is correctly authed.
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Returns:
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True if the auth checks pass.
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"""
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try:
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if not hasattr(event, "room_id"):
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raise AuthError(500, "Event has no room_id: %s" % event)
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if auth_events is None:
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# Oh, we don't know what the state of the room was, so we
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# are trusting that this is allowed (at least for now)
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logger.warn("Trusting event: %s", event.event_id)
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return True
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if event.type == EventTypes.Create:
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# FIXME
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return True
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# FIXME: Temp hack
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if event.type == EventTypes.Aliases:
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return True
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logger.debug("Auth events: %s", auth_events)
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if event.type == EventTypes.Member:
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allowed = self.is_membership_change_allowed(
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event, auth_events
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)
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if allowed:
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logger.debug("Allowing! %s", event)
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else:
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logger.debug("Denying! %s", event)
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return allowed
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self.check_event_sender_in_room(event, auth_events)
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self._can_send_event(event, auth_events)
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if event.type == EventTypes.PowerLevels:
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self._check_power_levels(event, auth_events)
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if event.type == EventTypes.Redaction:
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self._check_redaction(event, auth_events)
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logger.debug("Allowing! %s", event)
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except AuthError as e:
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logger.info(
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"Event auth check failed on event %s with msg: %s",
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event, e.msg
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)
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logger.info("Denying! %s", event)
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raise
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@defer.inlineCallbacks
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def check_joined_room(self, room_id, user_id, current_state=None):
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if current_state:
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member = current_state.get(
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(EventTypes.Member, user_id),
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None
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)
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else:
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member = yield self.state.get_current_state(
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room_id=room_id,
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event_type=EventTypes.Member,
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state_key=user_id
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)
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self._check_joined_room(member, user_id, room_id)
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defer.returnValue(member)
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@defer.inlineCallbacks
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def check_host_in_room(self, room_id, host):
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curr_state = yield self.state.get_current_state(room_id)
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for event in curr_state.values():
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if event.type == EventTypes.Member:
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try:
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if UserID.from_string(event.state_key).domain != host:
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continue
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except:
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logger.warn("state_key not user_id: %s", event.state_key)
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continue
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if event.content["membership"] == Membership.JOIN:
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defer.returnValue(True)
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defer.returnValue(False)
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def check_event_sender_in_room(self, event, auth_events):
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key = (EventTypes.Member, event.user_id, )
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member_event = auth_events.get(key)
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return self._check_joined_room(
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member_event,
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event.user_id,
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event.room_id
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)
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def _check_joined_room(self, member, user_id, room_id):
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if not member or member.membership != Membership.JOIN:
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raise AuthError(403, "User %s not in room %s (%s)" % (
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user_id, room_id, repr(member)
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))
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@log_function
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def is_membership_change_allowed(self, event, auth_events):
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membership = event.content["membership"]
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# Check if this is the room creator joining:
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if len(event.prev_events) == 1 and Membership.JOIN == membership:
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# Get room creation event:
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key = (EventTypes.Create, "", )
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create = auth_events.get(key)
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if create and event.prev_events[0][0] == create.event_id:
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if create.content["creator"] == event.state_key:
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return True
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target_user_id = event.state_key
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# get info about the caller
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key = (EventTypes.Member, event.user_id, )
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caller = auth_events.get(key)
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caller_in_room = caller and caller.membership == Membership.JOIN
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caller_invited = caller and caller.membership == Membership.INVITE
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# get info about the target
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key = (EventTypes.Member, target_user_id, )
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target = auth_events.get(key)
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target_in_room = target and target.membership == Membership.JOIN
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target_banned = target and target.membership == Membership.BAN
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key = (EventTypes.JoinRules, "", )
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join_rule_event = auth_events.get(key)
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if join_rule_event:
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join_rule = join_rule_event.content.get(
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"join_rule", JoinRules.INVITE
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)
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else:
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join_rule = JoinRules.INVITE
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user_level = self._get_user_power_level(event.user_id, auth_events)
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# FIXME (erikj): What should we do here as the default?
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ban_level = self._get_named_level(auth_events, "ban", 50)
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logger.debug(
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"is_membership_change_allowed: %s",
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{
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"caller_in_room": caller_in_room,
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"caller_invited": caller_invited,
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"target_banned": target_banned,
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"target_in_room": target_in_room,
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"membership": membership,
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"join_rule": join_rule,
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"target_user_id": target_user_id,
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"event.user_id": event.user_id,
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}
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)
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if Membership.JOIN != membership:
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# JOIN is the only action you can perform if you're not in the room
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if not caller_in_room: # caller isn't joined
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raise AuthError(
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403,
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"%s not in room %s." % (event.user_id, event.room_id,)
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)
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if Membership.INVITE == membership:
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# TODO (erikj): We should probably handle this more intelligently
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# PRIVATE join rules.
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# Invites are valid iff caller is in the room and target isn't.
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if target_banned:
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raise AuthError(
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403, "%s is banned from the room" % (target_user_id,)
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)
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elif target_in_room: # the target is already in the room.
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raise AuthError(403, "%s is already in the room." %
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target_user_id)
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else:
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invite_level = self._get_named_level(auth_events, "invite", 0)
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if user_level < invite_level:
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raise AuthError(
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403, "You cannot invite user %s." % target_user_id
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)
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elif Membership.JOIN == membership:
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# Joins are valid iff caller == target and they were:
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# invited: They are accepting the invitation
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# joined: It's a NOOP
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if event.user_id != target_user_id:
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raise AuthError(403, "Cannot force another user to join.")
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elif target_banned:
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raise AuthError(403, "You are banned from this room")
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elif join_rule == JoinRules.PUBLIC:
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pass
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elif join_rule == JoinRules.INVITE:
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if not caller_in_room and not caller_invited:
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raise AuthError(403, "You are not invited to this room.")
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else:
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# TODO (erikj): may_join list
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# TODO (erikj): private rooms
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raise AuthError(403, "You are not allowed to join this room")
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elif Membership.LEAVE == membership:
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# TODO (erikj): Implement kicks.
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if target_banned and user_level < ban_level:
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raise AuthError(
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403, "You cannot unban user &s." % (target_user_id,)
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)
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elif target_user_id != event.user_id:
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kick_level = self._get_named_level(auth_events, "kick", 50)
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if user_level < kick_level:
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raise AuthError(
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403, "You cannot kick user %s." % target_user_id
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)
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elif Membership.BAN == membership:
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if user_level < ban_level:
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raise AuthError(403, "You don't have permission to ban")
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else:
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raise AuthError(500, "Unknown membership %s" % membership)
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return True
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def _get_power_level_event(self, auth_events):
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key = (EventTypes.PowerLevels, "", )
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return auth_events.get(key)
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def _get_user_power_level(self, user_id, auth_events):
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power_level_event = self._get_power_level_event(auth_events)
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if power_level_event:
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level = power_level_event.content.get("users", {}).get(user_id)
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if not level:
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level = power_level_event.content.get("users_default", 0)
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if level is None:
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return 0
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else:
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return int(level)
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else:
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key = (EventTypes.Create, "", )
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create_event = auth_events.get(key)
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if (create_event is not None and
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create_event.content["creator"] == user_id):
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return 100
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else:
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return 0
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def _get_named_level(self, auth_events, name, default):
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power_level_event = self._get_power_level_event(auth_events)
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if not power_level_event:
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return default
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level = power_level_event.content.get(name, None)
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if level is not None:
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return int(level)
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else:
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return default
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@defer.inlineCallbacks
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def get_user_by_req(self, request):
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""" Get a registered user's ID.
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Args:
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request - An HTTP request with an access_token query parameter.
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Returns:
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tuple : of UserID and device string:
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User ID object of the user making the request
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Client ID object of the client instance the user is using
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Raises:
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AuthError if no user by that token exists or the token is invalid.
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"""
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# Can optionally look elsewhere in the request (e.g. headers)
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try:
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access_token = request.args["access_token"][0]
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# Check for application service tokens with a user_id override
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try:
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app_service = yield self.store.get_app_service_by_token(
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access_token
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)
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if not app_service:
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raise KeyError
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user_id = app_service.sender
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if "user_id" in request.args:
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user_id = request.args["user_id"][0]
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if not app_service.is_interested_in_user(user_id):
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raise AuthError(
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403,
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"Application service cannot masquerade as this user."
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)
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if not user_id:
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raise KeyError
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defer.returnValue(
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(UserID.from_string(user_id), ClientInfo("", ""))
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)
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return
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except KeyError:
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pass # normal users won't have this query parameter set
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user_info = yield self.get_user_by_token(access_token)
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user = user_info["user"]
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device_id = user_info["device_id"]
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token_id = user_info["token_id"]
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ip_addr = self.hs.get_ip_from_request(request)
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user_agent = request.requestHeaders.getRawHeaders(
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"User-Agent",
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default=[""]
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)[0]
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if user and access_token and ip_addr:
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yield self.store.insert_client_ip(
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user=user,
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access_token=access_token,
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device_id=user_info["device_id"],
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ip=ip_addr,
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user_agent=user_agent
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)
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defer.returnValue((user, ClientInfo(device_id, token_id)))
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except KeyError:
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raise AuthError(
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self.TOKEN_NOT_FOUND_HTTP_STATUS, "Missing access token.",
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errcode=Codes.MISSING_TOKEN
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)
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@defer.inlineCallbacks
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def get_user_by_token(self, token):
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""" Get a registered user's ID.
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Args:
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token (str): The access token to get the user by.
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Returns:
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dict : dict that includes the user, device_id, and whether the
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user is a server admin.
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Raises:
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AuthError if no user by that token exists or the token is invalid.
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"""
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ret = yield self.store.get_user_by_token(token)
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if not ret:
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raise AuthError(
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self.TOKEN_NOT_FOUND_HTTP_STATUS, "Unrecognised access token.",
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errcode=Codes.UNKNOWN_TOKEN
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)
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user_info = {
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"admin": bool(ret.get("admin", False)),
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"device_id": ret.get("device_id"),
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"user": UserID.from_string(ret.get("name")),
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"token_id": ret.get("token_id", None),
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}
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defer.returnValue(user_info)
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@defer.inlineCallbacks
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def get_appservice_by_req(self, request):
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try:
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token = request.args["access_token"][0]
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service = yield self.store.get_app_service_by_token(token)
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if not service:
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raise AuthError(
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self.TOKEN_NOT_FOUND_HTTP_STATUS,
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"Unrecognised access token.",
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errcode=Codes.UNKNOWN_TOKEN
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)
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defer.returnValue(service)
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except KeyError:
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raise AuthError(
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self.TOKEN_NOT_FOUND_HTTP_STATUS, "Missing access token."
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)
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def is_server_admin(self, user):
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return self.store.is_server_admin(user)
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@defer.inlineCallbacks
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def add_auth_events(self, builder, context):
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yield run_on_reactor()
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auth_ids = self.compute_auth_events(builder, context.current_state)
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auth_events_entries = yield self.store.add_event_hashes(
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auth_ids
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)
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builder.auth_events = auth_events_entries
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def compute_auth_events(self, event, current_state):
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if event.type == EventTypes.Create:
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return []
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auth_ids = []
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key = (EventTypes.PowerLevels, "", )
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power_level_event = current_state.get(key)
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if power_level_event:
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auth_ids.append(power_level_event.event_id)
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key = (EventTypes.JoinRules, "", )
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join_rule_event = current_state.get(key)
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key = (EventTypes.Member, event.user_id, )
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member_event = current_state.get(key)
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key = (EventTypes.Create, "", )
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create_event = current_state.get(key)
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if create_event:
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auth_ids.append(create_event.event_id)
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if join_rule_event:
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join_rule = join_rule_event.content.get("join_rule")
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is_public = join_rule == JoinRules.PUBLIC if join_rule else False
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else:
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is_public = False
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if event.type == EventTypes.Member:
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e_type = event.content["membership"]
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if e_type in [Membership.JOIN, Membership.INVITE]:
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if join_rule_event:
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auth_ids.append(join_rule_event.event_id)
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if e_type == Membership.JOIN:
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if member_event and not is_public:
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auth_ids.append(member_event.event_id)
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else:
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if member_event:
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auth_ids.append(member_event.event_id)
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elif member_event:
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if member_event.content["membership"] == Membership.JOIN:
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auth_ids.append(member_event.event_id)
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return auth_ids
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@log_function
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def _can_send_event(self, event, auth_events):
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key = (EventTypes.PowerLevels, "", )
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send_level_event = auth_events.get(key)
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send_level = None
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if send_level_event:
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send_level = send_level_event.content.get("events", {}).get(
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event.type
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)
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if send_level is None:
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if hasattr(event, "state_key"):
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send_level = send_level_event.content.get(
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"state_default", 50
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)
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else:
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send_level = send_level_event.content.get(
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"events_default", 0
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)
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if send_level:
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send_level = int(send_level)
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else:
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send_level = 0
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user_level = self._get_user_power_level(event.user_id, auth_events)
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if user_level < send_level:
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raise AuthError(
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403,
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"You don't have permission to post that to the room. " +
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"user_level (%d) < send_level (%d)" % (user_level, send_level)
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)
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# Check state_key
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if hasattr(event, "state_key"):
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if not event.state_key.startswith("_"):
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if event.state_key.startswith("@"):
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if event.state_key != event.user_id:
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raise AuthError(
|
|
403,
|
|
"You are not allowed to set others state"
|
|
)
|
|
else:
|
|
sender_domain = UserID.from_string(
|
|
event.user_id
|
|
).domain
|
|
|
|
if sender_domain != event.state_key:
|
|
raise AuthError(
|
|
403,
|
|
"You are not allowed to set others state"
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def _check_redaction(self, event, auth_events):
|
|
user_level = self._get_user_power_level(event.user_id, auth_events)
|
|
|
|
redact_level = self._get_named_level(auth_events, "redact", 50)
|
|
|
|
if user_level < redact_level:
|
|
raise AuthError(
|
|
403,
|
|
"You don't have permission to redact events"
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def _check_power_levels(self, event, auth_events):
|
|
user_list = event.content.get("users", {})
|
|
# Validate users
|
|
for k, v in user_list.items():
|
|
try:
|
|
UserID.from_string(k)
|
|
except:
|
|
raise SynapseError(400, "Not a valid user_id: %s" % (k,))
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
int(v)
|
|
except:
|
|
raise SynapseError(400, "Not a valid power level: %s" % (v,))
|
|
|
|
key = (event.type, event.state_key, )
|
|
current_state = auth_events.get(key)
|
|
|
|
if not current_state:
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
user_level = self._get_user_power_level(event.user_id, auth_events)
|
|
|
|
# Check other levels:
|
|
levels_to_check = [
|
|
("users_default", []),
|
|
("events_default", []),
|
|
("ban", []),
|
|
("redact", []),
|
|
("kick", []),
|
|
("invite", []),
|
|
]
|
|
|
|
old_list = current_state.content.get("users")
|
|
for user in set(old_list.keys() + user_list.keys()):
|
|
levels_to_check.append(
|
|
(user, ["users"])
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
old_list = current_state.content.get("events")
|
|
new_list = event.content.get("events")
|
|
for ev_id in set(old_list.keys() + new_list.keys()):
|
|
levels_to_check.append(
|
|
(ev_id, ["events"])
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
old_state = current_state.content
|
|
new_state = event.content
|
|
|
|
for level_to_check, dir in levels_to_check:
|
|
old_loc = old_state
|
|
for d in dir:
|
|
old_loc = old_loc.get(d, {})
|
|
|
|
new_loc = new_state
|
|
for d in dir:
|
|
new_loc = new_loc.get(d, {})
|
|
|
|
if level_to_check in old_loc:
|
|
old_level = int(old_loc[level_to_check])
|
|
else:
|
|
old_level = None
|
|
|
|
if level_to_check in new_loc:
|
|
new_level = int(new_loc[level_to_check])
|
|
else:
|
|
new_level = None
|
|
|
|
if new_level is not None and old_level is not None:
|
|
if new_level == old_level:
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
if old_level > user_level or new_level > user_level:
|
|
raise AuthError(
|
|
403,
|
|
"You don't have permission to add ops level greater "
|
|
"than your own"
|
|
)
|