Convert the remaining media repo code to async / await. (#7947)

changelog.d/7947.misc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Convert various parts of the codebase to async/await.

synapse/rest/media/v1/_base.py

@@ -17,7 +17,9 @@
 import logging
 import os
 import urllib
+from typing import Awaitable
 
+from twisted.internet.interfaces import IConsumer
 from twisted.protocols.basic import FileSender
 
 from synapse.api.errors import Codes, SynapseError, cs_error
@@ -240,14 +242,14 @@ class Responder(object):
     held can be cleaned up.
     """
 
-    def write_to_consumer(self, consumer):
+    def write_to_consumer(self, consumer: IConsumer) -> Awaitable:
         """Stream response into consumer
 
         Args:
-            consumer (IConsumer)
+            consumer: The consumer to stream into.
 
         Returns:
-            Deferred: Resolves once the response has finished being written
+            Resolves once the response has finished being written
         """
         pass
 

synapse/rest/media/v1/media_repository.py

@@ -18,10 +18,11 @@ import errno
 import logging
 import os
 import shutil
-from typing import Dict, Tuple
+from typing import IO, Dict, Optional, Tuple
 
 import twisted.internet.error
 import twisted.web.http
+from twisted.web.http import Request
 from twisted.web.resource import Resource
 
 from synapse.api.errors import (
@@ -40,6 +41,7 @@ from synapse.util.stringutils import random_string
 
 from ._base import (
     FileInfo,
+    Responder,
     get_filename_from_headers,
     respond_404,
     respond_with_responder,
@@ -135,19 +137,24 @@ class MediaRepository(object):
             self.recently_accessed_locals.add(media_id)
 
     async def create_content(
-        self, media_type, upload_name, content, content_length, auth_user
+        self,
-    ):
+        media_type: str,
+        upload_name: str,
+        content: IO,
+        content_length: int,
+        auth_user: str,
+    ) -> str:
         """Store uploaded content for a local user and return the mxc URL
 
         Args:
-            media_type(str): The content type of the file
+            media_type: The content type of the file
-            upload_name(str): The name of the file
+            upload_name: The name of the file
             content: A file like object that is the content to store
-            content_length(int): The length of the content
+            content_length: The length of the content
-            auth_user(str): The user_id of the uploader
+            auth_user: The user_id of the uploader
 
         Returns:
-            Deferred[str]: The mxc url of the stored content
+            The mxc url of the stored content
         """
         media_id = random_string(24)
 
@@ -170,19 +177,20 @@ class MediaRepository(object):
 
         return "mxc://%s/%s" % (self.server_name, media_id)
 
-    async def get_local_media(self, request, media_id, name):
+    async def get_local_media(
+        self, request: Request, media_id: str, name: Optional[str]
+    ) -> None:
         """Responds to reqests for local media, if exists, or returns 404.
 
         Args:
-            request(twisted.web.http.Request)
+            request: The incoming request.
-            media_id (str): The media ID of the content. (This is the same as
+            media_id: The media ID of the content. (This is the same as
                 the file_id for local content.)
-            name (str|None): Optional name that, if specified, will be used as
+            name: Optional name that, if specified, will be used as
                 the filename in the Content-Disposition header of the response.
 
         Returns:
-            Deferred: Resolves once a response has successfully been written
+            Resolves once a response has successfully been written to request
-                to request
         """
         media_info = await self.store.get_local_media(media_id)
         if not media_info or media_info["quarantined_by"]:
@@ -203,20 +211,20 @@ class MediaRepository(object):
             request, responder, media_type, media_length, upload_name
         )
 
-    async def get_remote_media(self, request, server_name, media_id, name):
+    async def get_remote_media(
+        self, request: Request, server_name: str, media_id: str, name: Optional[str]
+    ) -> None:
         """Respond to requests for remote media.
 
         Args:
-            request(twisted.web.http.Request)
+            request: The incoming request.
-            server_name (str): Remote server_name where the media originated.
+            server_name: Remote server_name where the media originated.
-            media_id (str): The media ID of the content (as defined by the
+            media_id: The media ID of the content (as defined by the remote server).
-                remote server).
+            name: Optional name that, if specified, will be used as
-            name (str|None): Optional name that, if specified, will be used as
                 the filename in the Content-Disposition header of the response.
 
         Returns:
-            Deferred: Resolves once a response has successfully been written
+            Resolves once a response has successfully been written to request
-                to request
         """
         if (
             self.federation_domain_whitelist is not None
@@ -245,17 +253,16 @@ class MediaRepository(object):
         else:
             respond_404(request)
 
-    async def get_remote_media_info(self, server_name, media_id):
+    async def get_remote_media_info(self, server_name: str, media_id: str) -> dict:
         """Gets the media info associated with the remote file, downloading
         if necessary.
 
         Args:
-            server_name (str): Remote server_name where the media originated.
+            server_name: Remote server_name where the media originated.
-            media_id (str): The media ID of the content (as defined by the
+            media_id: The media ID of the content (as defined by the remote server).
-                remote server).
 
         Returns:
-            Deferred[dict]: The media_info of the file
+            The media info of the file
         """
         if (
             self.federation_domain_whitelist is not None
@@ -278,7 +285,9 @@ class MediaRepository(object):
 
         return media_info
 
-    async def _get_remote_media_impl(self, server_name, media_id):
+    async def _get_remote_media_impl(
+        self, server_name: str, media_id: str
+    ) -> Tuple[Optional[Responder], dict]:
         """Looks for media in local cache, if not there then attempt to
         download from remote server.
 
@@ -288,7 +297,7 @@ class MediaRepository(object):
                 remote server).
 
         Returns:
-            Deferred[(Responder, media_info)]
+            A tuple of responder and the media info of the file.
         """
         media_info = await self.store.get_cached_remote_media(server_name, media_id)
 
@@ -319,19 +328,21 @@ class MediaRepository(object):
         responder = await self.media_storage.fetch_media(file_info)
         return responder, media_info
 
-    async def _download_remote_file(self, server_name, media_id, file_id):
+    async def _download_remote_file(
+        self, server_name: str, media_id: str, file_id: str
+    ) -> dict:
         """Attempt to download the remote file from the given server name,
         using the given file_id as the local id.
 
         Args:
-            server_name (str): Originating server
+            server_name: Originating server
-            media_id (str): The media ID of the content (as defined by the
+            media_id: The media ID of the content (as defined by the
                 remote server). This is different than the file_id, which is
                 locally generated.
-            file_id (str): Local file ID
+            file_id: Local file ID
 
         Returns:
-            Deferred[MediaInfo]
+            The media info of the file.
         """
 
         file_info = FileInfo(server_name=server_name, file_id=file_id)
@@ -549,25 +560,31 @@ class MediaRepository(object):
             return output_path
 
     async def _generate_thumbnails(
-        self, server_name, media_id, file_id, media_type, url_cache=False
+        self,
-    ):
+        server_name: Optional[str],
+        media_id: str,
+        file_id: str,
+        media_type: str,
+        url_cache: bool = False,
+    ) -> Optional[dict]:
         """Generate and store thumbnails for an image.
 
         Args:
-            server_name (str|None): The server name if remote media, else None if local
+            server_name: The server name if remote media, else None if local
-            media_id (str): The media ID of the content. (This is the same as
+            media_id: The media ID of the content. (This is the same as
                 the file_id for local content)
-            file_id (str): Local file ID
+            file_id: Local file ID
-            media_type (str): The content type of the file
+            media_type: The content type of the file
-            url_cache (bool): If we are thumbnailing images downloaded for the URL cache,
+            url_cache: If we are thumbnailing images downloaded for the URL cache,
                 used exclusively by the url previewer
 
         Returns:
-            Deferred[dict]: Dict with "width" and "height" keys of original image
+            Dict with "width" and "height" keys of original image or None if the
+            media cannot be thumbnailed.
         """
         requirements = self._get_thumbnail_requirements(media_type)
         if not requirements:
-            return
+            return None
 
         input_path = await self.media_storage.ensure_media_is_in_local_cache(
             FileInfo(server_name, file_id, url_cache=url_cache)
@@ -584,7 +601,7 @@ class MediaRepository(object):
                 m_height,
                 self.max_image_pixels,
             )
-            return
+            return None
 
         if thumbnailer.transpose_method is not None:
             m_width, m_height = await defer_to_thread(

synapse/rest/media/v1/media_storage.py

@@ -12,13 +12,12 @@
 # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
-
 import contextlib
 import inspect
 import logging
 import os
 import shutil
-from typing import Optional
+from typing import IO, TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Optional, Sequence
 
 from twisted.protocols.basic import FileSender
 
@@ -26,6 +25,12 @@ from synapse.logging.context import defer_to_thread, make_deferred_yieldable
 from synapse.util.file_consumer import BackgroundFileConsumer
 
 from ._base import FileInfo, Responder
+from .filepath import MediaFilePaths
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from synapse.server import HomeServer
+
+    from .storage_provider import StorageProvider
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
@@ -34,20 +39,25 @@ class MediaStorage(object):
     """Responsible for storing/fetching files from local sources.
 
     Args:
-        hs (synapse.server.Homeserver)
+        hs
-        local_media_directory (str): Base path where we store media on disk
+        local_media_directory: Base path where we store media on disk
-        filepaths (MediaFilePaths)
+        filepaths
-        storage_providers ([StorageProvider]): List of StorageProvider that are
+        storage_providers: List of StorageProvider that are used to fetch and store files.
-            used to fetch and store files.
     """
 
-    def __init__(self, hs, local_media_directory, filepaths, storage_providers):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        hs: "HomeServer",
+        local_media_directory: str,
+        filepaths: MediaFilePaths,
+        storage_providers: Sequence["StorageProvider"],
+    ):
         self.hs = hs
         self.local_media_directory = local_media_directory
         self.filepaths = filepaths
         self.storage_providers = storage_providers
 
-    async def store_file(self, source, file_info: FileInfo) -> str:
+    async def store_file(self, source: IO, file_info: FileInfo) -> str:
         """Write `source` to the on disk media store, and also any other
         configured storage providers
 
@@ -69,7 +79,7 @@ class MediaStorage(object):
         return fname
 
     @contextlib.contextmanager
-    def store_into_file(self, file_info):
+    def store_into_file(self, file_info: FileInfo):
         """Context manager used to get a file like object to write into, as
         described by file_info.
 
@@ -85,7 +95,7 @@ class MediaStorage(object):
         error.
 
         Args:
-            file_info (FileInfo): Info about the file to store
+            file_info: Info about the file to store
 
         Example:
 
@@ -143,9 +153,9 @@ class MediaStorage(object):
             return FileResponder(open(local_path, "rb"))
 
         for provider in self.storage_providers:
-            res = provider.fetch(path, file_info)
+            res = provider.fetch(path, file_info)  # type: Any
-            # Fetch is supposed to return an Awaitable, but guard against
+            # Fetch is supposed to return an Awaitable[Responder], but guard
-            # improper implementations.
+            # against improper implementations.
             if inspect.isawaitable(res):
                 res = await res
             if res:
@@ -174,9 +184,9 @@ class MediaStorage(object):
             os.makedirs(dirname)
 
         for provider in self.storage_providers:
-            res = provider.fetch(path, file_info)
+            res = provider.fetch(path, file_info)  # type: Any
-            # Fetch is supposed to return an Awaitable, but guard against
+            # Fetch is supposed to return an Awaitable[Responder], but guard
-            # improper implementations.
+            # against improper implementations.
             if inspect.isawaitable(res):
                 res = await res
             if res:
@@ -190,17 +200,11 @@ class MediaStorage(object):
 
         raise Exception("file could not be found")
 
-    def _file_info_to_path(self, file_info):
+    def _file_info_to_path(self, file_info: FileInfo) -> str:
         """Converts file_info into a relative path.
 
         The path is suitable for storing files under a directory, e.g. used to
         store files on local FS under the base media repository directory.
-
-        Args:
-            file_info (FileInfo)
-
-        Returns:
-            str
         """
         if file_info.url_cache:
             if file_info.thumbnail:

synapse/rest/media/v1/preview_url_resource.py

@@ -231,16 +231,16 @@ class PreviewUrlResource(DirectServeJsonResource):
         og = await make_deferred_yieldable(defer.maybeDeferred(observable.observe))
         respond_with_json_bytes(request, 200, og, send_cors=True)
 
-    async def _do_preview(self, url, user, ts):
+    async def _do_preview(self, url: str, user: str, ts: int) -> bytes:
         """Check the db, and download the URL and build a preview
 
         Args:
-            url (str):
+            url: The URL to preview.
-            user (str):
+            user: The user requesting the preview.
-            ts (int):
+            ts: The timestamp requested for the preview.
 
         Returns:
-            Deferred[bytes]: json-encoded og data
+            json-encoded og data
         """
         # check the URL cache in the DB (which will also provide us with
         # historical previews, if we have any)

synapse/rest/media/v1/storage_provider.py

@@ -16,62 +16,62 @@
 import logging
 import os
 import shutil
-
+from typing import Optional
-from twisted.internet import defer
 
 from synapse.config._base import Config
 from synapse.logging.context import defer_to_thread, run_in_background
 
+from ._base import FileInfo, Responder
 from .media_storage import FileResponder
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 
-class StorageProvider(object):
+class StorageProvider:
     """A storage provider is a service that can store uploaded media and
     retrieve them.
     """
 
-    def store_file(self, path, file_info):
+    async def store_file(self, path: str, file_info: FileInfo):
         """Store the file described by file_info. The actual contents can be
         retrieved by reading the file in file_info.upload_path.
 
         Args:
-            path (str): Relative path of file in local cache
+            path: Relative path of file in local cache
-            file_info (FileInfo)
+            file_info: The metadata of the file.
-
-        Returns:
-            Deferred
         """
-        pass
 
-    def fetch(self, path, file_info):
+    async def fetch(self, path: str, file_info: FileInfo) -> Optional[Responder]:
         """Attempt to fetch the file described by file_info and stream it
         into writer.
 
         Args:
-            path (str): Relative path of file in local cache
+            path: Relative path of file in local cache
-            file_info (FileInfo)
+            file_info: The metadata of the file.
 
         Returns:
-            Deferred(Responder): Returns a Responder if the provider has the file,
+            Returns a Responder if the provider has the file, otherwise returns None.
-                otherwise returns None.
         """
-        pass
 
 
 class StorageProviderWrapper(StorageProvider):
     """Wraps a storage provider and provides various config options
 
     Args:
-        backend (StorageProvider)
+        backend: The storage provider to wrap.
-        store_local (bool): Whether to store new local files or not.
+        store_local: Whether to store new local files or not.
-        store_synchronous (bool): Whether to wait for file to be successfully
+        store_synchronous: Whether to wait for file to be successfully
             uploaded, or todo the upload in the background.
-        store_remote (bool): Whether remote media should be uploaded
+        store_remote: Whether remote media should be uploaded
     """
 
-    def __init__(self, backend, store_local, store_synchronous, store_remote):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        backend: StorageProvider,
+        store_local: bool,
+        store_synchronous: bool,
+        store_remote: bool,
+    ):
         self.backend = backend
         self.store_local = store_local
         self.store_synchronous = store_synchronous
@@ -80,15 +80,15 @@ class StorageProviderWrapper(StorageProvider):
     def __str__(self):
         return "StorageProviderWrapper[%s]" % (self.backend,)
 
-    def store_file(self, path, file_info):
+    async def store_file(self, path, file_info):
         if not file_info.server_name and not self.store_local:
-            return defer.succeed(None)
+            return None
 
         if file_info.server_name and not self.store_remote:
-            return defer.succeed(None)
+            return None
 
         if self.store_synchronous:
-            return self.backend.store_file(path, file_info)
+            return await self.backend.store_file(path, file_info)
         else:
             # TODO: Handle errors.
             def store():
@@ -98,10 +98,10 @@ class StorageProviderWrapper(StorageProvider):
                     logger.exception("Error storing file")
 
             run_in_background(store)
-            return defer.succeed(None)
+            return None
 
-    def fetch(self, path, file_info):
+    async def fetch(self, path, file_info):
-        return self.backend.fetch(path, file_info)
+        return await self.backend.fetch(path, file_info)
 
 
 class FileStorageProviderBackend(StorageProvider):
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ class FileStorageProviderBackend(StorageProvider):
     def __str__(self):
         return "FileStorageProviderBackend[%s]" % (self.base_directory,)
 
-    def store_file(self, path, file_info):
+    async def store_file(self, path, file_info):
         """See StorageProvider.store_file"""
 
         primary_fname = os.path.join(self.cache_directory, path)
@@ -130,11 +130,11 @@ class FileStorageProviderBackend(StorageProvider):
         if not os.path.exists(dirname):
             os.makedirs(dirname)
 
-        return defer_to_thread(
+        return await defer_to_thread(
             self.hs.get_reactor(), shutil.copyfile, primary_fname, backup_fname
         )
 
-    def fetch(self, path, file_info):
+    async def fetch(self, path, file_info):
         """See StorageProvider.fetch"""
 
         backup_fname = os.path.join(self.base_directory, path)