forked-synapse/synapse/storage/schema/main/delta/71/01rebuild_event_edges.sql.postgres
Richard van der Hoff 75fb10ee45
Clean up schema for event_edges (#12893)
* Remove redundant references to `event_edges.room_id`

We don't need to care about the room_id here, because we are already checking
the event id.

* Clean up the event_edges table

We make a number of changes to `event_edges`:

 * We give the `room_id` and `is_state` columns defaults (null and false
   respectively) so that we can stop populating them.
 * We drop any rows that have `is_state` set true - they should no longer
   exist.
 * We drop any rows that do not exist in `events` - these should not exist
   either.
 * We drop the old unique constraint on all the colums, which wasn't much use.
 * We create a new unique index on `(event_id, prev_event_id)`.
 * We add a foreign key constraint to `events`.

These happen rather differently depending on whether we are on Postgres or
SQLite. For SQLite, we just rebuild the whole table, copying only the rows we
want to keep. For Postgres, we try to do things in the background as much as
possible.

* Stop populating `event_edges.room_id` and `is_state`

We can just rely on the defaults.
2022-06-15 12:29:42 +01:00

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-- We're going to stop populating event_edges.room_id and event_edges.is_state,
-- which means we now need to give them defaults.
-- We also drop the exising unique constraint which spans all four columns. Franky
-- it's not doing much, and there are other indexes on event_id and prev_event_id.
-- Later on we introduce a proper unique constraint on (event_id, prev_event_id).
--
-- We also add a foreign key constraint (which will be enforced for new rows), but
-- don't yet validate it for existing rows (since that's slow, and we haven't yet
-- checked that all the rows are valid)
ALTER TABLE event_edges
ALTER room_id DROP NOT NULL,
ALTER is_state SET DEFAULT FALSE,
DROP CONSTRAINT IF EXISTS event_edges_event_id_prev_event_id_room_id_is_state_key,
ADD CONSTRAINT event_edges_event_id_fkey FOREIGN KEY (event_id) REFERENCES events(event_id) NOT VALID;
-- In the background, we drop any rows with is_state=True. These may have been
-- added a long time ago, but they are no longer used.
--
-- We also drop rows that do not correspond to entries in `events`, and finally
-- validate the foreign key.
INSERT INTO background_updates (ordering, update_name, progress_json) VALUES
(7101, 'event_edges_drop_invalid_rows', '{}');
-- We'll then create a new unique index on (event_id, prev_event_id).
INSERT INTO background_updates (ordering, update_name, progress_json, depends_on) VALUES
(7101, 'event_edges_replace_index', '{}', 'event_edges_drop_invalid_rows');