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![Erik Johnston](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
We do this to prevent foot guns. The default config uses a MemoryFilter, but users are free to change to logging to files directly. If they do then they have to ensure to set the `filters: [context]` on the right handler, otherwise records get written with the wrong context. Instead we move the logic to happen when we generate a record, which is when we *log* rather than *handle*. (It's possible to add filters to loggers in the config, however they don't apply to descendant loggers and so they have to be manually set on *every* logger used in the code base)
302 lines
9.5 KiB
Python
302 lines
9.5 KiB
Python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Copyright 2014-2016 OpenMarket Ltd
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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import argparse
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import logging
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import logging.config
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import os
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import sys
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from string import Template
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import yaml
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from twisted.logger import (
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ILogObserver,
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LogBeginner,
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STDLibLogObserver,
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globalLogBeginner,
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)
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import synapse
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from synapse.app import _base as appbase
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from synapse.logging._structured import (
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reload_structured_logging,
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setup_structured_logging,
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)
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from synapse.logging.context import LoggingContextFilter
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from synapse.util.versionstring import get_version_string
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from ._base import Config, ConfigError
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DEFAULT_LOG_CONFIG = Template(
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"""\
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# Log configuration for Synapse.
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#
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# This is a YAML file containing a standard Python logging configuration
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# dictionary. See [1] for details on the valid settings.
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#
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# [1]: https://docs.python.org/3.7/library/logging.config.html#configuration-dictionary-schema
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version: 1
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formatters:
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precise:
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format: '%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(lineno)d - %(levelname)s - \
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%(request)s - %(message)s'
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handlers:
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file:
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class: logging.handlers.TimedRotatingFileHandler
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formatter: precise
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filename: ${log_file}
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when: midnight
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backupCount: 3 # Does not include the current log file.
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encoding: utf8
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# Default to buffering writes to log file for efficiency. This means that
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# will be a delay for INFO/DEBUG logs to get written, but WARNING/ERROR
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# logs will still be flushed immediately.
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buffer:
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class: logging.handlers.MemoryHandler
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target: file
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# The capacity is the number of log lines that are buffered before
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# being written to disk. Increasing this will lead to better
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# performance, at the expensive of it taking longer for log lines to
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# be written to disk.
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capacity: 10
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flushLevel: 30 # Flush for WARNING logs as well
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# A handler that writes logs to stderr. Unused by default, but can be used
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# instead of "buffer" and "file" in the logger handlers.
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console:
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class: logging.StreamHandler
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formatter: precise
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loggers:
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synapse.storage.SQL:
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# beware: increasing this to DEBUG will make synapse log sensitive
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# information such as access tokens.
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level: INFO
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twisted:
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# We send the twisted logging directly to the file handler,
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# to work around https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/3471
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# when using "buffer" logger. Use "console" to log to stderr instead.
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handlers: [file]
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propagate: false
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root:
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level: INFO
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# Write logs to the `buffer` handler, which will buffer them together in memory,
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# then write them to a file.
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#
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# Replace "buffer" with "console" to log to stderr instead. (Note that you'll
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# also need to update the configuation for the `twisted` logger above, in
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# this case.)
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#
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handlers: [buffer]
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disable_existing_loggers: false
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"""
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)
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LOG_FILE_ERROR = """\
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Support for the log_file configuration option and --log-file command-line option was
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removed in Synapse 1.3.0. You should instead set up a separate log configuration file.
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"""
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class LoggingConfig(Config):
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section = "logging"
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def read_config(self, config, **kwargs):
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if config.get("log_file"):
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raise ConfigError(LOG_FILE_ERROR)
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self.log_config = self.abspath(config.get("log_config"))
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self.no_redirect_stdio = config.get("no_redirect_stdio", False)
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def generate_config_section(self, config_dir_path, server_name, **kwargs):
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log_config = os.path.join(config_dir_path, server_name + ".log.config")
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return (
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"""\
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## Logging ##
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# A yaml python logging config file as described by
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# https://docs.python.org/3.7/library/logging.config.html#configuration-dictionary-schema
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#
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log_config: "%(log_config)s"
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"""
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% locals()
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)
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def read_arguments(self, args):
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if args.no_redirect_stdio is not None:
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self.no_redirect_stdio = args.no_redirect_stdio
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if args.log_file is not None:
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raise ConfigError(LOG_FILE_ERROR)
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@staticmethod
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def add_arguments(parser):
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logging_group = parser.add_argument_group("logging")
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logging_group.add_argument(
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"-n",
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"--no-redirect-stdio",
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action="store_true",
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default=None,
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help="Do not redirect stdout/stderr to the log",
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)
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logging_group.add_argument(
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"-f", "--log-file", dest="log_file", help=argparse.SUPPRESS,
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)
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def generate_files(self, config, config_dir_path):
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log_config = config.get("log_config")
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if log_config and not os.path.exists(log_config):
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log_file = self.abspath("homeserver.log")
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print(
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"Generating log config file %s which will log to %s"
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% (log_config, log_file)
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)
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with open(log_config, "w") as log_config_file:
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log_config_file.write(DEFAULT_LOG_CONFIG.substitute(log_file=log_file))
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def _setup_stdlib_logging(config, log_config, logBeginner: LogBeginner):
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"""
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Set up Python stdlib logging.
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"""
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if log_config is None:
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log_format = (
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"%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(lineno)d - %(levelname)s - %(request)s"
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" - %(message)s"
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)
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logger = logging.getLogger("")
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logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
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logging.getLogger("synapse.storage.SQL").setLevel(logging.INFO)
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formatter = logging.Formatter(log_format)
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handler = logging.StreamHandler()
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handler.setFormatter(formatter)
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logger.addHandler(handler)
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else:
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logging.config.dictConfig(log_config)
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# We add a log record factory that runs all messages through the
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# LoggingContextFilter so that we get the context *at the time we log*
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# rather than when we write to a handler. This can be done in config using
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# filter options, but care must when using e.g. MemoryHandler to buffer
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# writes.
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log_filter = LoggingContextFilter(request="")
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old_factory = logging.getLogRecordFactory()
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def factory(*args, **kwargs):
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record = old_factory(*args, **kwargs)
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log_filter.filter(record)
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return record
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logging.setLogRecordFactory(factory)
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# Route Twisted's native logging through to the standard library logging
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# system.
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observer = STDLibLogObserver()
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def _log(event):
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if "log_text" in event:
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if event["log_text"].startswith("DNSDatagramProtocol starting on "):
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return
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if event["log_text"].startswith("(UDP Port "):
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return
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if event["log_text"].startswith("Timing out client"):
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return
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return observer(event)
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logBeginner.beginLoggingTo([_log], redirectStandardIO=not config.no_redirect_stdio)
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if not config.no_redirect_stdio:
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print("Redirected stdout/stderr to logs")
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return observer
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def _reload_stdlib_logging(*args, log_config=None):
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logger = logging.getLogger("")
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if not log_config:
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logger.warning("Reloaded a blank config?")
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logging.config.dictConfig(log_config)
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def setup_logging(
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hs, config, use_worker_options=False, logBeginner: LogBeginner = globalLogBeginner
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) -> ILogObserver:
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"""
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Set up the logging subsystem.
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Args:
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config (LoggingConfig | synapse.config.worker.WorkerConfig):
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configuration data
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use_worker_options (bool): True to use the 'worker_log_config' option
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instead of 'log_config'.
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logBeginner: The Twisted logBeginner to use.
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Returns:
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The "root" Twisted Logger observer, suitable for sending logs to from a
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Logger instance.
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"""
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log_config = config.worker_log_config if use_worker_options else config.log_config
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def read_config(*args, callback=None):
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if log_config is None:
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return None
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with open(log_config, "rb") as f:
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log_config_body = yaml.safe_load(f.read())
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if callback:
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callback(log_config=log_config_body)
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logging.info("Reloaded log config from %s due to SIGHUP", log_config)
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return log_config_body
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log_config_body = read_config()
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if log_config_body and log_config_body.get("structured") is True:
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logger = setup_structured_logging(
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hs, config, log_config_body, logBeginner=logBeginner
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)
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appbase.register_sighup(read_config, callback=reload_structured_logging)
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else:
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logger = _setup_stdlib_logging(config, log_config_body, logBeginner=logBeginner)
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appbase.register_sighup(read_config, callback=_reload_stdlib_logging)
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# make sure that the first thing we log is a thing we can grep backwards
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# for
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logging.warning("***** STARTING SERVER *****")
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logging.warning("Server %s version %s", sys.argv[0], get_version_string(synapse))
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logging.info("Server hostname: %s", config.server_name)
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logging.info("Instance name: %s", hs.get_instance_name())
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return logger
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