forked-synapse/synapse/events/__init__.py
Erik Johnston 5d3850b038
Port EventInternalMetadata class to Rust (#16782)
There are a couple of things we need to be careful of here:

1. The current python code does no validation when loading from the DB,
so we need to be careful to ignore such errors (at least on jki.re there
are some old events with internal metadata fields of the wrong type).
2. We want to be memory efficient, as we often have many hundreds of
thousands of events in the cache at a time.

---------

Co-authored-by: Quentin Gliech <quenting@element.io>
2024-01-08 14:06:48 +00:00

559 lines
18 KiB
Python

#
# This file is licensed under the Affero General Public License (AGPL) version 3.
#
# Copyright (C) 2023 New Vector, Ltd
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
# published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
# License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# See the GNU Affero General Public License for more details:
# <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.html>.
#
# Originally licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0:
# <http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0>.
#
# [This file includes modifications made by New Vector Limited]
#
#
import abc
import collections.abc
import os
from typing import (
TYPE_CHECKING,
Any,
Dict,
Generic,
Iterable,
List,
Optional,
Tuple,
Type,
TypeVar,
Union,
overload,
)
import attr
from typing_extensions import Literal
from unpaddedbase64 import encode_base64
from synapse.api.constants import RelationTypes
from synapse.api.room_versions import EventFormatVersions, RoomVersion, RoomVersions
from synapse.synapse_rust.events import EventInternalMetadata
from synapse.types import JsonDict, StrCollection
from synapse.util.caches import intern_dict
from synapse.util.frozenutils import freeze
from synapse.util.stringutils import strtobool
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from synapse.events.builder import EventBuilder
# Whether we should use frozen_dict in FrozenEvent. Using frozen_dicts prevents
# bugs where we accidentally share e.g. signature dicts. However, converting a
# dict to frozen_dicts is expensive.
#
# NOTE: This is overridden by the configuration by the Synapse worker apps, but
# for the sake of tests, it is set here while it cannot be configured on the
# homeserver object itself.
USE_FROZEN_DICTS = strtobool(os.environ.get("SYNAPSE_USE_FROZEN_DICTS", "0"))
T = TypeVar("T")
# DictProperty (and DefaultDictProperty) require the classes they're used with to
# have a _dict property to pull properties from.
#
# TODO _DictPropertyInstance should not include EventBuilder but due to
# https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/5570 it thinks the DictProperty and
# DefaultDictProperty get applied to EventBuilder when it is in a Union with
# EventBase. This is the least invasive hack to get mypy to comply.
#
# Note that DictProperty/DefaultDictProperty cannot actually be used with
# EventBuilder as it lacks a _dict property.
_DictPropertyInstance = Union["EventBase", "EventBuilder"]
class DictProperty(Generic[T]):
"""An object property which delegates to the `_dict` within its parent object."""
__slots__ = ["key"]
def __init__(self, key: str):
self.key = key
@overload
def __get__(
self,
instance: Literal[None],
owner: Optional[Type[_DictPropertyInstance]] = None,
) -> "DictProperty":
...
@overload
def __get__(
self,
instance: _DictPropertyInstance,
owner: Optional[Type[_DictPropertyInstance]] = None,
) -> T:
...
def __get__(
self,
instance: Optional[_DictPropertyInstance],
owner: Optional[Type[_DictPropertyInstance]] = None,
) -> Union[T, "DictProperty"]:
# if the property is accessed as a class property rather than an instance
# property, return the property itself rather than the value
if instance is None:
return self
try:
assert isinstance(instance, EventBase)
return instance._dict[self.key]
except KeyError as e1:
# We want this to look like a regular attribute error (mostly so that
# hasattr() works correctly), so we convert the KeyError into an
# AttributeError.
#
# To exclude the KeyError from the traceback, we explicitly
# 'raise from e1.__context__' (which is better than 'raise from None',
# because that would omit any *earlier* exceptions).
#
raise AttributeError(
"'%s' has no '%s' property" % (type(instance), self.key)
) from e1.__context__
def __set__(self, instance: _DictPropertyInstance, v: T) -> None:
assert isinstance(instance, EventBase)
instance._dict[self.key] = v
def __delete__(self, instance: _DictPropertyInstance) -> None:
assert isinstance(instance, EventBase)
try:
del instance._dict[self.key]
except KeyError as e1:
raise AttributeError(
"'%s' has no '%s' property" % (type(instance), self.key)
) from e1.__context__
class DefaultDictProperty(DictProperty, Generic[T]):
"""An extension of DictProperty which provides a default if the property is
not present in the parent's _dict.
Note that this means that hasattr() on the property always returns True.
"""
__slots__ = ["default"]
def __init__(self, key: str, default: T):
super().__init__(key)
self.default = default
@overload
def __get__(
self,
instance: Literal[None],
owner: Optional[Type[_DictPropertyInstance]] = None,
) -> "DefaultDictProperty":
...
@overload
def __get__(
self,
instance: _DictPropertyInstance,
owner: Optional[Type[_DictPropertyInstance]] = None,
) -> T:
...
def __get__(
self,
instance: Optional[_DictPropertyInstance],
owner: Optional[Type[_DictPropertyInstance]] = None,
) -> Union[T, "DefaultDictProperty"]:
if instance is None:
return self
assert isinstance(instance, EventBase)
return instance._dict.get(self.key, self.default)
class EventBase(metaclass=abc.ABCMeta):
@property
@abc.abstractmethod
def format_version(self) -> int:
"""The EventFormatVersion implemented by this event"""
...
def __init__(
self,
event_dict: JsonDict,
room_version: RoomVersion,
signatures: Dict[str, Dict[str, str]],
unsigned: JsonDict,
internal_metadata_dict: JsonDict,
rejected_reason: Optional[str],
):
assert room_version.event_format == self.format_version
self.room_version = room_version
self.signatures = signatures
self.unsigned = unsigned
self.rejected_reason = rejected_reason
self._dict = event_dict
self.internal_metadata = EventInternalMetadata(internal_metadata_dict)
depth: DictProperty[int] = DictProperty("depth")
content: DictProperty[JsonDict] = DictProperty("content")
hashes: DictProperty[Dict[str, str]] = DictProperty("hashes")
origin: DictProperty[str] = DictProperty("origin")
origin_server_ts: DictProperty[int] = DictProperty("origin_server_ts")
room_id: DictProperty[str] = DictProperty("room_id")
sender: DictProperty[str] = DictProperty("sender")
# TODO state_key should be Optional[str]. This is generally asserted in Synapse
# by calling is_state() first (which ensures it is not None), but it is hard (not possible?)
# to properly annotate that calling is_state() asserts that state_key exists
# and is non-None. It would be better to replace such direct references with
# get_state_key() (and a check for None).
state_key: DictProperty[str] = DictProperty("state_key")
type: DictProperty[str] = DictProperty("type")
user_id: DictProperty[str] = DictProperty("sender")
@property
def event_id(self) -> str:
raise NotImplementedError()
@property
def membership(self) -> str:
return self.content["membership"]
@property
def redacts(self) -> Optional[str]:
"""MSC2176 moved the redacts field into the content."""
if self.room_version.updated_redaction_rules:
return self.content.get("redacts")
return self.get("redacts")
def is_state(self) -> bool:
return self.get_state_key() is not None
def get_state_key(self) -> Optional[str]:
"""Get the state key of this event, or None if it's not a state event"""
return self._dict.get("state_key")
def get_dict(self) -> JsonDict:
d = dict(self._dict)
d.update({"signatures": self.signatures, "unsigned": dict(self.unsigned)})
return d
def get(self, key: str, default: Optional[Any] = None) -> Any:
return self._dict.get(key, default)
def get_internal_metadata_dict(self) -> JsonDict:
return self.internal_metadata.get_dict()
def get_pdu_json(self, time_now: Optional[int] = None) -> JsonDict:
pdu_json = self.get_dict()
if time_now is not None and "age_ts" in pdu_json["unsigned"]:
age = time_now - pdu_json["unsigned"]["age_ts"]
pdu_json.setdefault("unsigned", {})["age"] = int(age)
del pdu_json["unsigned"]["age_ts"]
# This may be a frozen event
pdu_json["unsigned"].pop("redacted_because", None)
return pdu_json
def get_templated_pdu_json(self) -> JsonDict:
"""
Return a JSON object suitable for a templated event, as used in the
make_{join,leave,knock} workflow.
"""
# By using _dict directly we don't pull in signatures/unsigned.
template_json = dict(self._dict)
# The hashes (similar to the signature) need to be recalculated by the
# joining/leaving/knocking server after (potentially) modifying the
# event.
template_json.pop("hashes")
return template_json
def __getitem__(self, field: str) -> Optional[Any]:
return self._dict[field]
def __contains__(self, field: str) -> bool:
return field in self._dict
def items(self) -> List[Tuple[str, Optional[Any]]]:
return list(self._dict.items())
def keys(self) -> Iterable[str]:
return self._dict.keys()
def prev_event_ids(self) -> List[str]:
"""Returns the list of prev event IDs. The order matches the order
specified in the event, though there is no meaning to it.
Returns:
The list of event IDs of this event's prev_events
"""
return [e for e, _ in self._dict["prev_events"]]
def auth_event_ids(self) -> StrCollection:
"""Returns the list of auth event IDs. The order matches the order
specified in the event, though there is no meaning to it.
Returns:
The list of event IDs of this event's auth_events
"""
return [e for e, _ in self._dict["auth_events"]]
def freeze(self) -> None:
"""'Freeze' the event dict, so it cannot be modified by accident"""
# this will be a no-op if the event dict is already frozen.
self._dict = freeze(self._dict)
def __str__(self) -> str:
return self.__repr__()
def __repr__(self) -> str:
rejection = f"REJECTED={self.rejected_reason}, " if self.rejected_reason else ""
return (
f"<{self.__class__.__name__} "
f"{rejection}"
f"event_id={self.event_id}, "
f"type={self.get('type')}, "
f"state_key={self.get('state_key')}, "
f"outlier={self.internal_metadata.is_outlier()}"
">"
)
class FrozenEvent(EventBase):
format_version = EventFormatVersions.ROOM_V1_V2 # All events of this type are V1
def __init__(
self,
event_dict: JsonDict,
room_version: RoomVersion,
internal_metadata_dict: Optional[JsonDict] = None,
rejected_reason: Optional[str] = None,
):
internal_metadata_dict = internal_metadata_dict or {}
event_dict = dict(event_dict)
# Signatures is a dict of dicts, and this is faster than doing a
# copy.deepcopy
signatures = {
name: dict(sigs.items())
for name, sigs in event_dict.pop("signatures", {}).items()
}
unsigned = dict(event_dict.pop("unsigned", {}))
# We intern these strings because they turn up a lot (especially when
# caching).
event_dict = intern_dict(event_dict)
if USE_FROZEN_DICTS:
frozen_dict = freeze(event_dict)
else:
frozen_dict = event_dict
self._event_id = event_dict["event_id"]
super().__init__(
frozen_dict,
room_version=room_version,
signatures=signatures,
unsigned=unsigned,
internal_metadata_dict=internal_metadata_dict,
rejected_reason=rejected_reason,
)
@property
def event_id(self) -> str:
return self._event_id
class FrozenEventV2(EventBase):
format_version = EventFormatVersions.ROOM_V3 # All events of this type are V2
def __init__(
self,
event_dict: JsonDict,
room_version: RoomVersion,
internal_metadata_dict: Optional[JsonDict] = None,
rejected_reason: Optional[str] = None,
):
internal_metadata_dict = internal_metadata_dict or {}
event_dict = dict(event_dict)
# Signatures is a dict of dicts, and this is faster than doing a
# copy.deepcopy
signatures = {
name: dict(sigs.items())
for name, sigs in event_dict.pop("signatures", {}).items()
}
assert "event_id" not in event_dict
unsigned = dict(event_dict.pop("unsigned", {}))
# We intern these strings because they turn up a lot (especially when
# caching).
event_dict = intern_dict(event_dict)
if USE_FROZEN_DICTS:
frozen_dict = freeze(event_dict)
else:
frozen_dict = event_dict
self._event_id: Optional[str] = None
super().__init__(
frozen_dict,
room_version=room_version,
signatures=signatures,
unsigned=unsigned,
internal_metadata_dict=internal_metadata_dict,
rejected_reason=rejected_reason,
)
@property
def event_id(self) -> str:
# We have to import this here as otherwise we get an import loop which
# is hard to break.
from synapse.crypto.event_signing import compute_event_reference_hash
if self._event_id:
return self._event_id
self._event_id = "$" + encode_base64(compute_event_reference_hash(self)[1])
return self._event_id
def prev_event_ids(self) -> List[str]:
"""Returns the list of prev event IDs. The order matches the order
specified in the event, though there is no meaning to it.
Returns:
The list of event IDs of this event's prev_events
"""
return self._dict["prev_events"]
def auth_event_ids(self) -> StrCollection:
"""Returns the list of auth event IDs. The order matches the order
specified in the event, though there is no meaning to it.
Returns:
The list of event IDs of this event's auth_events
"""
return self._dict["auth_events"]
class FrozenEventV3(FrozenEventV2):
"""FrozenEventV3, which differs from FrozenEventV2 only in the event_id format"""
format_version = EventFormatVersions.ROOM_V4_PLUS # All events of this type are V3
@property
def event_id(self) -> str:
# We have to import this here as otherwise we get an import loop which
# is hard to break.
from synapse.crypto.event_signing import compute_event_reference_hash
if self._event_id:
return self._event_id
self._event_id = "$" + encode_base64(
compute_event_reference_hash(self)[1], urlsafe=True
)
return self._event_id
def _event_type_from_format_version(
format_version: int,
) -> Type[Union[FrozenEvent, FrozenEventV2, FrozenEventV3]]:
"""Returns the python type to use to construct an Event object for the
given event format version.
Args:
format_version: The event format version
Returns:
A type that can be initialized as per the initializer of `FrozenEvent`
"""
if format_version == EventFormatVersions.ROOM_V1_V2:
return FrozenEvent
elif format_version == EventFormatVersions.ROOM_V3:
return FrozenEventV2
elif format_version == EventFormatVersions.ROOM_V4_PLUS:
return FrozenEventV3
else:
raise Exception("No event format %r" % (format_version,))
def make_event_from_dict(
event_dict: JsonDict,
room_version: RoomVersion = RoomVersions.V1,
internal_metadata_dict: Optional[JsonDict] = None,
rejected_reason: Optional[str] = None,
) -> EventBase:
"""Construct an EventBase from the given event dict"""
event_type = _event_type_from_format_version(room_version.event_format)
return event_type(
event_dict, room_version, internal_metadata_dict or {}, rejected_reason
)
@attr.s(slots=True, frozen=True, auto_attribs=True)
class _EventRelation:
# The target event of the relation.
parent_id: str
# The relation type.
rel_type: str
# The aggregation key. Will be None if the rel_type is not m.annotation or is
# not a string.
aggregation_key: Optional[str]
def relation_from_event(event: EventBase) -> Optional[_EventRelation]:
"""
Attempt to parse relation information an event.
Returns:
The event relation information, if it is valid. None, otherwise.
"""
relation = event.content.get("m.relates_to")
if not relation or not isinstance(relation, collections.abc.Mapping):
# No relation information.
return None
# Relations must have a type and parent event ID.
rel_type = relation.get("rel_type")
if not isinstance(rel_type, str):
return None
parent_id = relation.get("event_id")
if not isinstance(parent_id, str):
return None
# Annotations have a key field.
aggregation_key = None
if rel_type == RelationTypes.ANNOTATION:
aggregation_key = relation.get("key")
if not isinstance(aggregation_key, str):
aggregation_key = None
return _EventRelation(parent_id, rel_type, aggregation_key)