Signed-off-by: Andrew Doh <andrewddo@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Patrick Cloke <clokep@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Andrew Morgan <andrewm@element.io>
Co-authored-by: Brendan Abolivier <babolivier@matrix.org>
Avoid blocking on full state in `_resolve_state_at_missing_prevs` and
return a new flag indicating whether the resolved state is partial.
Thread that flag around so that it makes it into the event context.
Co-authored-by: Richard van der Hoff <1389908+richvdh@users.noreply.github.com>
Whenever we want to persist an event, we first compute an event context,
which includes the state at the event and a flag indicating whether the
state is partial. After a lot of processing, we finally try to store the
event in the database, which can fail for partial state events when the
containing room has been un-partial stated in the meantime.
We detect the race as a foreign key constraint failure in the data store
layer and turn it into a special `PartialStateConflictError` exception,
which makes its way up to the method in which we computed the event
context.
To make things difficult, the exception needs to cross a replication
request: `/fed_send_events` for events coming over federation and
`/send_event` for events from clients. We transport the
`PartialStateConflictError` as a `409 Conflict` over replication and
turn `409`s back into `PartialStateConflictError`s on the worker making
the request.
All client events go through
`EventCreationHandler.handle_new_client_event`, which is called in
*a lot* of places. Instead of trying to update all the code which
creates client events, we turn the `PartialStateConflictError` into a
`429 Too Many Requests` in
`EventCreationHandler.handle_new_client_event` and hope that clients
take it as a hint to retry their request.
On the federation event side, there are 7 places which compute event
contexts. 4 of them use outlier event contexts:
`FederationEventHandler._auth_and_persist_outliers_inner`,
`FederationHandler.do_knock`, `FederationHandler.on_invite_request` and
`FederationHandler.do_remotely_reject_invite`. These events won't have
the partial state flag, so we do not need to do anything for then.
The remaining 3 paths which create events are
`FederationEventHandler.process_remote_join`,
`FederationEventHandler.on_send_membership_event` and
`FederationEventHandler._process_received_pdu`.
We can't experience the race in `process_remote_join`, unless we're
handling an additional join into a partial state room, which currently
blocks, so we make no attempt to handle it correctly.
`on_send_membership_event` is only called by
`FederationServer._on_send_membership_event`, so we catch the
`PartialStateConflictError` there and retry just once.
`_process_received_pdu` is called by `on_receive_pdu` for incoming
events and `_process_pulled_event` for backfill. The latter should never
try to persist partial state events, so we ignore it. We catch the
`PartialStateConflictError` in `on_receive_pdu` and retry just once.
Refering to the graph of code paths in
https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/12988#issuecomment-1156857648
may make the above make more sense.
Signed-off-by: Sean Quah <seanq@matrix.org>
Instead, use the `room_version` property of the event we're validating.
The `room_version` was originally added as a parameter somewhere around #4482,
but really it's been redundant since #6875 added a `room_version` field to `EventBase`.
Currently, we try to pull the event corresponding to a sync token from the database. However, when
we fetch redaction events, we check the target of that redaction (because we aren't allowed to send
redactions to clients without validating them). So, if the sync token points to a redaction of an event
that we don't have, we have a problem.
It turns out we don't really need that event, and can just work with its ID and metadata, which
sidesteps the whole problem.
Parse the `m.relates_to` event content field (which describes relations)
in a single place, this is used during:
* Event persistence.
* Validation of the Client-Server API.
* Fetching bundled aggregations.
* Processing of push rules.
Each of these separately implement the logic and each made slightly
different assumptions about what was valid. Some had minor / potential
bugs.
Refactor how the `EventContext` class works, with the intention of reducing the amount of state we fetch from the DB during event processing.
The idea here is to get rid of the cached `current_state_ids` and `prev_state_ids` that live in the `EventContext`, and instead defer straight to the database (and its caching).
One change that may have a noticeable effect is that we now no longer prefill the `get_current_state_ids` cache on a state change. However, that query is relatively light, since its just a case of reading a table from the DB (unlike fetching state at an event which is more heavyweight). For deployments with workers this cache isn't even used.
Part of #12684
Refactor and convert `Linearizer` to async. This makes a `Linearizer`
cancellation bug easier to fix.
Also refactor to use an async context manager, which eliminates an
unlikely footgun where code that doesn't immediately use the context
manager could forget to release the lock.
Signed-off-by: Sean Quah <seanq@element.io>
Follow-up to https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/12083
Since we are now using the new `state_event_ids` parameter to do all of the heavy lifting.
We can remove any spots where we plumbed `auth_event_ids` just for MSC2716 things in
https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/9247/files.
Removing `auth_event_ids` from following functions:
- `create_and_send_nonmember_event`
- `_local_membership_update`
- `update_membership`
- `update_membership_locked`
The unstable identifiers are still supported if the experimental configuration
flag is enabled. The unstable identifiers will be removed in a future release.
When we get a partial_state response from send_join, store information in the
database about it:
* store a record about the room as a whole having partial state, and stash the
list of member servers too.
* flag the join event itself as having partial state
* also, for any new events whose prev-events are partial-stated, note that
they will *also* be partial-stated.
We don't yet make any attempt to interpret this data, so API calls (and a bunch
of other things) are just going to get incorrect data.
* fix incorrect unwrapFirstError import
this was being imported from the wrong place
* Refactor `concurrently_execute` to use `yieldable_gather_results`
* Improve exception handling in `yieldable_gather_results`
Try to avoid swallowing so many stack traces.
* mark unwrapFirstError deprecated
* changelog
This makes the serialization of events synchronous (and it no
longer access the database), but we must manually calculate and
provide the bundled aggregations.
Overall this should cause no change in behavior, but is prep work
for other improvements.
Due to updates to MSC2675 this includes a few fixes:
* Include bundled aggregations for /sync.
* Do not include bundled aggregations for /initialSync and /events.
* Do not bundle aggregations for state events.
* Clarifies comments and variable names.
Adds validation to the Client-Server API to ensure that
the potential thread head does not relate to another event
already. This results in not allowing a thread to "fork" into
other threads.
If the target event is unknown for some reason (maybe it isn't
visible to your homeserver), but is the target of other events
it is assumed that the thread can be created from it. Otherwise,
it is rejected as an unknown event.
Resolve and share `state_groups` for all historical events in batch. This also helps for showing the appropriate avatar/displayname in Element and will work whenever `/messages` has one of the historical messages as the first message in the batch.
This does have the flaw where if you just insert a single historical event somewhere, it probably won't resolve the state correctly from `/messages` or `/context` since it will grab a non historical event above or below with resolved state which never included the historical state back then. For the same reasions, this also does not work in Element between the transition from actual messages to historical messages. In the Gitter case, this isn't really a problem since all of the historical messages are in one big lump at the beginning of the room.
For a future iteration, might be good to look at `/messages` and `/context` to additionally add the `state` for any historical messages in that batch.
---
How are the `state_groups` shared? To illustrate the `state_group` sharing, see this example:
**Before** (new `state_group` for every event 😬, very inefficient):
```
# Tests from https://github.com/matrix-org/complement/pull/206
$ COMPLEMENT_ALWAYS_PRINT_SERVER_LOGS=1 COMPLEMENT_DIR=../complement ./scripts-dev/complement.sh TestBackfillingHistory/parallel/should_resolve_member_state_events_for_historical_events
create_new_client_event m.room.member event=$_JXfwUDIWS6xKGG4SmZXjSFrizhARM7QblhATVWWUcA state_group=None
create_new_client_event org.matrix.msc2716.insertion event=$1ZBfmBKEjg94d-vGYymKrVYeghwBOuGJ3wubU1-I9y0 state_group=9
create_new_client_event org.matrix.msc2716.insertion event=$Mq2JvRetTyclPuozRI682SAjYp3GqRuPc8_cH5-ezPY state_group=10
create_new_client_event m.room.message event=$MfmY4rBQkxrIp8jVwVMTJ4PKnxSigpG9E2cn7S0AtTo state_group=11
create_new_client_event m.room.message event=$uYOv6V8wiF7xHwOMt-60d1AoOIbqLgrDLz6ZIQDdWUI state_group=12
create_new_client_event m.room.message event=$PAbkJRMxb0bX4A6av463faiAhxkE3FEObM1xB4D0UG4 state_group=13
create_new_client_event org.matrix.msc2716.batch event=$Oy_S7AWN7rJQe_MYwGPEy6RtbYklrI-tAhmfiLrCaKI state_group=14
```
**After** (all events in batch sharing `state_group=10`) (the base insertion event has `state_group=8` which matches the `prev_event` we're inserting next to):
```
# Tests from https://github.com/matrix-org/complement/pull/206
$ COMPLEMENT_ALWAYS_PRINT_SERVER_LOGS=1 COMPLEMENT_DIR=../complement ./scripts-dev/complement.sh TestBackfillingHistory/parallel/should_resolve_member_state_events_for_historical_events
create_new_client_event m.room.member event=$PWomJ8PwENYEYuVNoG30gqtybuQQSZ55eldBUSs0i0U state_group=None
create_new_client_event org.matrix.msc2716.insertion event=$e_mCU7Eah9ABF6nQU7lu4E1RxIWccNF05AKaTT5m3lw state_group=9
create_new_client_event org.matrix.msc2716.insertion event=$ui7A3_GdXIcJq0C8GpyrF8X7B3DTjMd_WGCjogax7xU state_group=10
create_new_client_event m.room.message event=$EnTIM5rEGVezQJiYl62uFBl6kJ7B-sMxWqe2D_4FX1I state_group=10
create_new_client_event m.room.message event=$LGx5jGONnBPuNhAuZqHeEoXChd9ryVkuTZatGisOPjk state_group=10
create_new_client_event m.room.message event=$wW0zwoN50lbLu1KoKbybVMxLbKUj7GV_olozIc5i3M0 state_group=10
create_new_client_event org.matrix.msc2716.batch event=$5ZB6dtzqFBCEuMRgpkU201Qhx3WtXZGTz_YgldL6JrQ state_group=10
```
The shared ratelimit function was replaced with a dedicated
RequestRatelimiter class (accessible from the HomeServer
object).
Other properties were copied to each sub-class that inherited
from BaseHandler.
==============================
Bugfixes
--------
- Fix a bug introduced in v1.44.0rc1 which caused the experimental [MSC2716](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-doc/pull/2716) `/batch_send` endpoint to return a 500 error. ([\#10938](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/10938))
- Fix a bug introduced in v1.44.0rc1 which prevented sending presence events to application services. ([\#10944](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/10944))
Improved Documentation
----------------------
- Minor updates to the installation instructions. ([\#10919](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/10919))
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=aEUS
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'v1.44.0rc2' into develop
Synapse 1.44.0rc2 (2021-09-30)
==============================
Bugfixes
--------
- Fix a bug introduced in v1.44.0rc1 which caused the experimental [MSC2716](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-doc/pull/2716) `/batch_send` endpoint to return a 500 error. ([\#10938](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/10938))
- Fix a bug introduced in v1.44.0rc1 which prevented sending presence events to application services. ([\#10944](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/10944))
Improved Documentation
----------------------
- Minor updates to the installation instructions. ([\#10919](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/10919))
Fix event context for outlier causing failures in all of the MSC2716
Complement tests.
The `EventContext.for_outlier` refactor happened in
https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/10883
and this spot was left out.
Broadly, the existing `event_auth.check` function has two parts:
* a validation section: checks that the event isn't too big, that it has the rught signatures, etc.
This bit is independent of the rest of the state in the room, and so need only be done once
for each event.
* an auth section: ensures that the event is allowed, given the rest of the state in the room.
This gets done multiple times, against various sets of room state, because it forms part of
the state res algorithm.
Currently, this is implemented with `do_sig_check` and `do_size_check` parameters, but I think
that makes everything hard to follow. Instead, we split the function in two and call each part
separately where it is needed.
This avoids the overhead of searching through the various
configuration classes by directly referencing the class that
the attributes are in.
It also improves type hints since mypy can now resolve the
types of the configuration variables.
Adds missing type hints to methods in the synapse.handlers
module and requires all methods to have type hints there.
This also removes the unused construct_auth_difference method
from the FederationHandler.
This is part of my ongoing war against BaseHandler. I've moved kick_guest_users into RoomMemberHandler (since it calls out to that handler anyway), and split maybe_kick_guest_users into the two places it is called.
* Allow room creator to send MSC2716 related events in existing room versions
Discussed at https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-doc/pull/2716/#discussion_r682474869
Restoring `get_create_event_for_room_txn` from,
44bb3f0cf5
* Add changelog
* Stop people from trying to redact MSC2716 events in unsupported room versions
* Populate rooms.creator column for easy lookup
> From some [out of band discussion](https://matrix.to/#/!UytJQHLQYfvYWsGrGY:jki.re/$p2fKESoFst038x6pOOmsY0C49S2gLKMr0jhNMz_JJz0?via=jki.re&via=matrix.org), my plan is to use `rooms.creator`. But currently, we don't fill in `creator` for remote rooms when a user is invited to a room for example. So we need to add some code to fill in `creator` wherever we add to the `rooms` table. And also add a background update to fill in the rows missing `creator` (we can use the same logic that `get_create_event_for_room_txn` is doing by looking in the state events to get the `creator`).
>
> https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/10566#issuecomment-901616642
* Remove and switch away from get_create_event_for_room_txn
* Fix no create event being found because no state events persisted yet
* Fix and add tests for rooms creator bg update
* Populate rooms.creator field for easy lookup
Part of https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/10566
- Fill in creator whenever we insert into the rooms table
- Add background update to backfill any missing creator values
* Add changelog
* Fix usage
* Remove extra delta already included in #10697
* Don't worry about setting creator for invite
* Only iterate over rows missing the creator
See https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/10697#discussion_r695940898
* Use constant to fetch room creator field
See https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/10697#discussion_r696803029
* More protection from other random types
See https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/10697#discussion_r696806853
* Move new background update to end of list
See https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/10697#discussion_r696814181
* Fix query casing
* Fix ambiguity iterating over cursor instead of list
Fix `psycopg2.ProgrammingError: no results to fetch` error
when tests run with Postgres.
```
SYNAPSE_POSTGRES=1 SYNAPSE_TEST_LOG_LEVEL=INFO python -m twisted.trial tests.storage.databases.main.test_room
```
---
We use `txn.fetchall` because it will return the results as a
list or an empty list when there are no results.
Docs:
> `cursor` objects are iterable, so, instead of calling explicitly fetchone() in a loop, the object itself can be used:
>
> https://www.psycopg.org/docs/cursor.html#cursor-iterable
And I'm guessing iterating over a raw cursor does something weird when there are no results.
---
Test CI failure: https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/10697/checks?check_run_id=3468916530
```
tests.test_visibility.FilterEventsForServerTestCase.test_large_room
===============================================================================
[FAIL]
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/runner/work/synapse/synapse/tests/storage/databases/main/test_room.py", line 85, in test_background_populate_rooms_creator_column
self.get_success(
File "/home/runner/work/synapse/synapse/tests/unittest.py", line 500, in get_success
return self.successResultOf(d)
File "/home/runner/work/synapse/synapse/.tox/py/lib/python3.9/site-packages/twisted/trial/_synctest.py", line 700, in successResultOf
self.fail(
twisted.trial.unittest.FailTest: Success result expected on <Deferred at 0x7f4022f3eb50 current result: None>, found failure result instead:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/runner/work/synapse/synapse/.tox/py/lib/python3.9/site-packages/twisted/internet/defer.py", line 701, in errback
self._startRunCallbacks(fail)
File "/home/runner/work/synapse/synapse/.tox/py/lib/python3.9/site-packages/twisted/internet/defer.py", line 764, in _startRunCallbacks
self._runCallbacks()
File "/home/runner/work/synapse/synapse/.tox/py/lib/python3.9/site-packages/twisted/internet/defer.py", line 858, in _runCallbacks
current.result = callback( # type: ignore[misc]
File "/home/runner/work/synapse/synapse/.tox/py/lib/python3.9/site-packages/twisted/internet/defer.py", line 1751, in gotResult
current_context.run(_inlineCallbacks, r, gen, status)
--- <exception caught here> ---
File "/home/runner/work/synapse/synapse/.tox/py/lib/python3.9/site-packages/twisted/internet/defer.py", line 1657, in _inlineCallbacks
result = current_context.run(
File "/home/runner/work/synapse/synapse/.tox/py/lib/python3.9/site-packages/twisted/python/failure.py", line 500, in throwExceptionIntoGenerator
return g.throw(self.type, self.value, self.tb)
File "/home/runner/work/synapse/synapse/synapse/storage/background_updates.py", line 224, in do_next_background_update
await self._do_background_update(desired_duration_ms)
File "/home/runner/work/synapse/synapse/synapse/storage/background_updates.py", line 261, in _do_background_update
items_updated = await update_handler(progress, batch_size)
File "/home/runner/work/synapse/synapse/synapse/storage/databases/main/room.py", line 1399, in _background_populate_rooms_creator_column
end = await self.db_pool.runInteraction(
File "/home/runner/work/synapse/synapse/synapse/storage/database.py", line 686, in runInteraction
result = await self.runWithConnection(
File "/home/runner/work/synapse/synapse/synapse/storage/database.py", line 791, in runWithConnection
return await make_deferred_yieldable(
File "/home/runner/work/synapse/synapse/.tox/py/lib/python3.9/site-packages/twisted/internet/defer.py", line 858, in _runCallbacks
current.result = callback( # type: ignore[misc]
File "/home/runner/work/synapse/synapse/tests/server.py", line 425, in <lambda>
d.addCallback(lambda x: function(*args, **kwargs))
File "/home/runner/work/synapse/synapse/.tox/py/lib/python3.9/site-packages/twisted/enterprise/adbapi.py", line 293, in _runWithConnection
compat.reraise(excValue, excTraceback)
File "/home/runner/work/synapse/synapse/.tox/py/lib/python3.9/site-packages/twisted/python/deprecate.py", line 298, in deprecatedFunction
return function(*args, **kwargs)
File "/home/runner/work/synapse/synapse/.tox/py/lib/python3.9/site-packages/twisted/python/compat.py", line 404, in reraise
raise exception.with_traceback(traceback)
File "/home/runner/work/synapse/synapse/.tox/py/lib/python3.9/site-packages/twisted/enterprise/adbapi.py", line 284, in _runWithConnection
result = func(conn, *args, **kw)
File "/home/runner/work/synapse/synapse/synapse/storage/database.py", line 786, in inner_func
return func(db_conn, *args, **kwargs)
File "/home/runner/work/synapse/synapse/synapse/storage/database.py", line 554, in new_transaction
r = func(cursor, *args, **kwargs)
File "/home/runner/work/synapse/synapse/synapse/storage/databases/main/room.py", line 1375, in _background_populate_rooms_creator_column_txn
for room_id, event_json in txn:
psycopg2.ProgrammingError: no results to fetch
```
* Move code not under the MSC2716 room version underneath an experimental config option
See https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/10566#issuecomment-906437909
* Add ordering to rooms creator background update
See https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/10697#discussion_r696815277
* Add comment to better document constant
See https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/10697#discussion_r699674458
* Use constant field
* Add some tests to characterise the problem
Some failing. Current states:
RoomsMemberListTestCase
test_get_member_list ...
[OK]
test_get_member_list_mixed_memberships ...
[OK]
test_get_member_list_no_permission ...
[OK]
test_get_member_list_no_permission_former_member ...
[OK]
test_get_member_list_no_permission_former_member_with_at_token ...
[FAIL]
test_get_member_list_no_room ...
[OK]
test_get_member_list_no_permission_with_at_token ...
[FAIL]
* Correct the tests
* Check user is/was member before divulging room membership
* Pull out only the 1 membership event we want.
* Update tests/rest/client/v1/test_rooms.py
Co-authored-by: Erik Johnston <erik@matrix.org>
* Fixup tests (following apply review suggestion)
Co-authored-by: Erik Johnston <erik@matrix.org>
* Add base starting insertion point when no chunk ID is provided
This is so we can have the marker event point to this initial
insertion event and be able to traverse the events in the first chunk.
Because modules might send extra state events when processing an event (e.g. matrix-org/synapse-dinsic#100), and in some cases these extra events might get dropped if we don't recalculate the initial event's auth.
Part of #9744
Removes all redundant `# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-` lines from files, as python 3 automatically reads source code as utf-8 now.
`Signed-off-by: Jonathan de Jong <jonathan@automatia.nl>`
`room_invite_state_types` was inconvenient as a configuration setting, because
anyone that ever set it would not receive any new types that were added to the
defaults. Here, we deprecate the old setting, and replace it with a couple of
new settings under `room_prejoin_state`.
Add off-by-default configuration settings to:
- disable putting an invitee's profile info in invite events
- disable profile lookup via federation
Signed-off-by: Andrew Ferrazzutti <fair@miscworks.net>
- Update black version to the latest
- Run black auto formatting over the codebase
- Run autoformatting according to [`docs/code_style.md
`](80d6dc9783/docs/code_style.md)
- Update `code_style.md` docs around installing black to use the correct version
This could arguably replace the existing admin API for `/members`, however that is out of scope of this change.
This sort of endpoint is ideal for moderation use cases as well as other applications, such as needing to retrieve various bits of information about a room to perform a task (like syncing power levels between two places). This endpoint exposes nothing more than an admin would be able to access with a `select *` query on their database.
Not being able to serialise `frozendicts` is fragile, and it's annoying to have
to think about which serialiser you want. There's no real downside to
supporting frozendicts, so let's just have one json encoder.
This is a requirement for [knocking](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/6739), and is abstracting some code that was originally used by the invite flow. I'm separating it out into this PR as it's a fairly contained change.
For a bit of context: when you invite a user to a room, you send them [stripped state events](https://matrix.org/docs/spec/server_server/unstable#put-matrix-federation-v2-invite-roomid-eventid) as part of `invite_room_state`. This is so that their client can display useful information such as the room name and avatar. The same requirement applies to knocking, as it would be nice for clients to be able to display a list of rooms you've knocked on - room name and avatar included.
The reason we're sending membership events down as well is in the case that you are invited to a room that does not have an avatar or name set. In that case, the client should use the displayname/avatar of the inviter. That information is located in the inviter's membership event.
This is optional as knocks don't really have any user in the room to link up to. When you knock on a room, your knock is sent by you and inserted into the room. It wouldn't *really* make sense to show the avatar of a random user - plus it'd be a data leak. So I've opted not to send membership events to the client here. The UX on the client for when you knock on a room without a name/avatar is a separate problem.
In essence this is just moving some inline code to a reusable store method.