When building the docker images for complement testing, copy a preinstalled
complement over from a base image, rather than apt installing it. This avoids
network traffic and is much faster.
Fixesmatrix-org/complement#330 (or it will, once we remove the old files).
It's not quite a lift-and-shift: I've also taken the opportunity to get rid of the custom CA that we used to use to sign the TLS certs, which has been superceded by the CA exposed by Complement.