diff --git a/CHANGES.md b/CHANGES.md index bd9b34dd7..0db01d409 100644 --- a/CHANGES.md +++ b/CHANGES.md @@ -1,3 +1,24 @@ +Synapse 1.61.1 (2022-06-28) +=========================== + +This patch release fixes a security issue regarding URL previews, affecting all prior versions of Synapse. Server administrators are encouraged to update Synapse as soon as possible. We are not aware of these vulnerabilities being exploited in the wild. + +Server administrators who are unable to update Synapse may use the workarounds described in the linked GitHub Security Advisory below. + +## Security advisory + +The following issue is fixed in 1.61.1. + +* [GHSA-22p3-qrh9-cx32](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/security/advisories/GHSA-22p3-qrh9-cx32) / [CVE-2022-31052](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-31052) + + Synapse instances with the [`url_preview_enabled`](https://matrix-org.github.io/synapse/v1.61/usage/configuration/config_documentation.html#media-store) homeserver config option set to `true` are affected. URL previews of some web pages can lead to unbounded recursion, causing the request to either fail, or in some cases crash the running Synapse process. + + Requesting URL previews requires authentication. Nevertheless, it is possible to exploit this maliciously, either by malicious users on the homeserver, or by remote users sending URLs that a local user's client may automatically request a URL preview for. + + Homeservers with the `url_preview_enabled` configuration option set to `false` (the default) are unaffected. Instances with the `enable_media_repo` configuration option set to `false` are also unaffected, as this also disables URL preview functionality. + + Fixed by [fa1308061802ac7b7d20e954ba7372c5ac292333](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/commit/fa1308061802ac7b7d20e954ba7372c5ac292333). + Synapse 1.61.0 (2022-06-14) =========================== diff --git a/debian/changelog b/debian/changelog index 753a03065..2ca565a15 100644 --- a/debian/changelog +++ b/debian/changelog @@ -1,3 +1,9 @@ +matrix-synapse-py3 (1.61.1) stable; urgency=medium + + * New Synapse release 1.61.1. + + -- Synapse Packaging team Tue, 28 Jun 2022 14:33:46 +0100 + matrix-synapse-py3 (1.61.0) stable; urgency=medium * New Synapse release 1.61.0. diff --git a/pyproject.toml b/pyproject.toml index 3a56c42c0..df44ee314 100644 --- a/pyproject.toml +++ b/pyproject.toml @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ skip_gitignore = true [tool.poetry] name = "matrix-synapse" -version = "1.61.0" +version = "1.61.1" description = "Homeserver for the Matrix decentralised comms protocol" authors = ["Matrix.org Team and Contributors "] license = "Apache-2.0" diff --git a/synapse/rest/media/v1/preview_html.py b/synapse/rest/media/v1/preview_html.py index c826a1309..afe4e2975 100644 --- a/synapse/rest/media/v1/preview_html.py +++ b/synapse/rest/media/v1/preview_html.py @@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import codecs -import itertools import logging import re from typing import ( @@ -21,7 +20,7 @@ from typing import ( Dict, Generator, Iterable, - Optional, + List, Optional, Set, Union, ) @@ -354,7 +353,7 @@ def parse_html_description(tree: "etree.Element") -> Optional[str]: from lxml import etree - TAGS_TO_REMOVE = ( + TAGS_TO_REMOVE = { "header", "nav", "aside", @@ -369,31 +368,42 @@ def parse_html_description(tree: "etree.Element") -> Optional[str]: "img", "picture", etree.Comment, - ) + } # Split all the text nodes into paragraphs (by splitting on new # lines) text_nodes = ( re.sub(r"\s+", "\n", el).strip() - for el in _iterate_over_text(tree.find("body"), *TAGS_TO_REMOVE) + for el in _iterate_over_text(tree.find("body"), TAGS_TO_REMOVE) ) return summarize_paragraphs(text_nodes) def _iterate_over_text( - tree: "etree.Element", *tags_to_ignore: Union[str, "etree.Comment"] + tree: Optional["etree.Element"], + tags_to_ignore: Set[Union[str, "etree.Comment"]], + stack_limit: int = 1024, ) -> Generator[str, None, None]: """Iterate over the tree returning text nodes in a depth first fashion, skipping text nodes inside certain tags. + + Args: + tree: The parent element to iterate. Can be None if there isn't one. + tags_to_ignore: Set of tags to ignore + stack_limit: Maximum stack size limit for depth-first traversal. + Nodes will be dropped if this limit is hit, which may truncate the + textual result. + Intended to limit the maximum working memory when generating a preview. """ - # This is basically a stack that we extend using itertools.chain. - # This will either consist of an element to iterate over *or* a string + + if tree is None: + return + + # This is a stack whose items are elements to iterate over *or* strings # to be returned. - elements = iter([tree]) - while True: - el = next(elements, None) - if el is None: - return + elements: List[Union[str, "etree.Element"]] = [tree] + while elements: + el = elements.pop() if isinstance(el, str): yield el @@ -407,17 +417,22 @@ def _iterate_over_text( if el.text: yield el.text - # We add to the stack all the elements children, interspersed with - # each child's tail text (if it exists). The tail text of a node - # is text that comes *after* the node, so we always include it even - # if we ignore the child node. - elements = itertools.chain( - itertools.chain.from_iterable( # Basically a flatmap - [child, child.tail] if child.tail else [child] - for child in el.iterchildren() - ), - elements, - ) + # We add to the stack all the element's children, interspersed with + # each child's tail text (if it exists). + # + # We iterate in reverse order so that earlier pieces of text appear + # closer to the top of the stack. + for child in el.iterchildren(reversed=True): + if len(elements) > stack_limit: + # We've hit our limit for working memory + break + + if child.tail: + # The tail text of a node is text that comes *after* the node, + # so we always include it even if we ignore the child node. + elements.append(child.tail) + + elements.append(child) def summarize_paragraphs( diff --git a/tests/rest/media/v1/test_html_preview.py b/tests/rest/media/v1/test_html_preview.py index cbdf210ae..1062081a0 100644 --- a/tests/rest/media/v1/test_html_preview.py +++ b/tests/rest/media/v1/test_html_preview.py @@ -411,6 +411,23 @@ class OpenGraphFromHtmlTestCase(unittest.TestCase): }, ) + def test_nested_nodes(self) -> None: + """A body with some nested nodes. Tests that we iterate over children + in the right order (and don't reverse the order of the text).""" + html = b""" + Welcome the bold and underlined text + with a cheeky SVG and some tail text + """ + tree = decode_body(html, "http://example.com/test.html") + og = parse_html_to_open_graph(tree) + self.assertEqual( + og, + { + "og:title": None, + "og:description": "Welcome\n\nthe bold\n\nand underlined text\n\nand\n\nsome\n\ntail text", + }, + ) + class MediaEncodingTestCase(unittest.TestCase): def test_meta_charset(self) -> None: