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Opentracing Utils (#5722)
* Add decerators for tracing functions * Use the new clean contexts * Context and edu utils * Move opentracing setters * Move whitelisting * Sectioning comments * Better args wrapper * Docstrings Co-Authored-By: Erik Johnston <erik@matrix.org> * Remove unused methods. * Don't use global * One tracing decorator to rule them all.
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changelog.d/5722.misc
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changelog.d/5722.misc
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
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Add a set of opentracing utils.
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@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.import opentracing
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# limitations under the License.
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# NOTE
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@ -150,10 +150,13 @@ Gotchas
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"""
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import contextlib
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import inspect
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import logging
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import re
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from functools import wraps
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from canonicaljson import json
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from twisted.internet import defer
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from synapse.config import ConfigError
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@ -173,36 +176,12 @@ except ImportError:
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class _DumTagNames(object):
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"""wrapper of opentracings tags. We need to have them if we
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want to reference them without opentracing around. Clearly they
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should never actually show up in a trace. `set_tags` overwrites
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these with the correct ones."""
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# Block everything by default
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# A regex which matches the server_names to expose traces for.
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# None means 'block everything'.
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_homeserver_whitelist = None
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INVALID_TAG = "invalid-tag"
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COMPONENT = INVALID_TAG
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DATABASE_INSTANCE = INVALID_TAG
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DATABASE_STATEMENT = INVALID_TAG
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DATABASE_TYPE = INVALID_TAG
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DATABASE_USER = INVALID_TAG
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ERROR = INVALID_TAG
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HTTP_METHOD = INVALID_TAG
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HTTP_STATUS_CODE = INVALID_TAG
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HTTP_URL = INVALID_TAG
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MESSAGE_BUS_DESTINATION = INVALID_TAG
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PEER_ADDRESS = INVALID_TAG
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PEER_HOSTNAME = INVALID_TAG
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PEER_HOST_IPV4 = INVALID_TAG
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PEER_HOST_IPV6 = INVALID_TAG
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PEER_PORT = INVALID_TAG
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PEER_SERVICE = INVALID_TAG
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SAMPLING_PRIORITY = INVALID_TAG
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SERVICE = INVALID_TAG
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SPAN_KIND = INVALID_TAG
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SPAN_KIND_CONSUMER = INVALID_TAG
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SPAN_KIND_PRODUCER = INVALID_TAG
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SPAN_KIND_RPC_CLIENT = INVALID_TAG
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SPAN_KIND_RPC_SERVER = INVALID_TAG
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# Util methods
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def only_if_tracing(func):
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@ -219,11 +198,13 @@ def only_if_tracing(func):
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return _only_if_tracing_inner
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# A regex which matches the server_names to expose traces for.
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# None means 'block everything'.
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_homeserver_whitelist = None
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@contextlib.contextmanager
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def _noop_context_manager(*args, **kwargs):
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"""Does exactly what it says on the tin"""
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yield
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tags = _DumTagNames
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# Setup
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def init_tracer(config):
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@ -260,13 +241,39 @@ def init_tracer(config):
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tags = opentracing.tags
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@contextlib.contextmanager
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def _noop_context_manager(*args, **kwargs):
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"""Does absolutely nothing really well. Can be entered and exited arbitrarily.
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Good substitute for an opentracing scope."""
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yield
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# Whitelisting
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@only_if_tracing
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def set_homeserver_whitelist(homeserver_whitelist):
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"""Sets the homeserver whitelist
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Args:
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homeserver_whitelist (Iterable[str]): regex of whitelisted homeservers
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"""
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global _homeserver_whitelist
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if homeserver_whitelist:
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# Makes a single regex which accepts all passed in regexes in the list
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_homeserver_whitelist = re.compile(
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"({})".format(")|(".join(homeserver_whitelist))
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)
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@only_if_tracing
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def whitelisted_homeserver(destination):
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"""Checks if a destination matches the whitelist
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Args:
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destination (str)
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"""
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_homeserver_whitelist
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if _homeserver_whitelist:
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return _homeserver_whitelist.match(destination)
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return False
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# Start spans and scopes
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# Could use kwargs but I want these to be explicit
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def start_active_span(
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operation_name,
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@ -285,8 +292,10 @@ def start_active_span(
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Returns:
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scope (Scope) or noop_context_manager
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"""
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if opentracing is None:
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return _noop_context_manager()
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else:
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# We need to enter the scope here for the logcontext to become active
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return opentracing.tracer.start_active_span(
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@ -300,63 +309,13 @@ def start_active_span(
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)
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@only_if_tracing
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def close_active_span():
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"""Closes the active span. This will close it's logcontext if the context
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was made for the span"""
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opentracing.tracer.scope_manager.active.__exit__(None, None, None)
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@only_if_tracing
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def set_tag(key, value):
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"""Set's a tag on the active span"""
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opentracing.tracer.active_span.set_tag(key, value)
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@only_if_tracing
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def log_kv(key_values, timestamp=None):
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"""Log to the active span"""
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opentracing.tracer.active_span.log_kv(key_values, timestamp)
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# Note: we don't have a get baggage items because we're trying to hide all
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# scope and span state from synapse. I think this method may also be useless
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# as a result
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@only_if_tracing
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def set_baggage_item(key, value):
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"""Attach baggage to the active span"""
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opentracing.tracer.active_span.set_baggage_item(key, value)
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@only_if_tracing
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def set_operation_name(operation_name):
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"""Sets the operation name of the active span"""
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opentracing.tracer.active_span.set_operation_name(operation_name)
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@only_if_tracing
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def set_homeserver_whitelist(homeserver_whitelist):
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"""Sets the whitelist
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Args:
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homeserver_whitelist (iterable of strings): regex of whitelisted homeservers
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"""
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global _homeserver_whitelist
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if homeserver_whitelist:
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# Makes a single regex which accepts all passed in regexes in the list
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_homeserver_whitelist = re.compile(
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"({})".format(")|(".join(homeserver_whitelist))
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)
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@only_if_tracing
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def whitelisted_homeserver(destination):
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"""Checks if a destination matches the whitelist
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Args:
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destination (String)"""
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if _homeserver_whitelist:
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return _homeserver_whitelist.match(destination)
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return False
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def start_active_span_follows_from(operation_name, contexts):
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if opentracing is None:
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return _noop_context_manager()
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else:
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references = [opentracing.follows_from(context) for context in contexts]
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scope = start_active_span(operation_name, references=references)
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return scope
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def start_active_span_from_context(
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@ -372,12 +331,16 @@ def start_active_span_from_context(
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Extracts a span context from Twisted Headers.
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args:
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headers (twisted.web.http_headers.Headers)
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For the other args see opentracing.tracer
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returns:
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span_context (opentracing.span.SpanContext)
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"""
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# Twisted encodes the values as lists whereas opentracing doesn't.
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# So, we take the first item in the list.
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# Also, twisted uses byte arrays while opentracing expects strings.
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if opentracing is None:
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return _noop_context_manager()
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@ -395,17 +358,90 @@ def start_active_span_from_context(
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)
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def start_active_span_from_edu(
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edu_content,
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operation_name,
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references=[],
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tags=None,
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start_time=None,
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ignore_active_span=False,
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finish_on_close=True,
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):
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"""
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Extracts a span context from an edu and uses it to start a new active span
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Args:
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edu_content (dict): and edu_content with a `context` field whose value is
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canonical json for a dict which contains opentracing information.
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For the other args see opentracing.tracer
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"""
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if opentracing is None:
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return _noop_context_manager()
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carrier = json.loads(edu_content.get("context", "{}")).get("opentracing", {})
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context = opentracing.tracer.extract(opentracing.Format.TEXT_MAP, carrier)
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_references = [
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opentracing.child_of(span_context_from_string(x))
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for x in carrier.get("references", [])
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]
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# For some reason jaeger decided not to support the visualization of multiple parent
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# spans or explicitely show references. I include the span context as a tag here as
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# an aid to people debugging but it's really not an ideal solution.
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references += _references
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scope = opentracing.tracer.start_active_span(
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operation_name,
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child_of=context,
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references=references,
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tags=tags,
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start_time=start_time,
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ignore_active_span=ignore_active_span,
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finish_on_close=finish_on_close,
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)
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scope.span.set_tag("references", carrier.get("references", []))
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return scope
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# Opentracing setters for tags, logs, etc
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@only_if_tracing
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def set_tag(key, value):
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"""Sets a tag on the active span"""
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opentracing.tracer.active_span.set_tag(key, value)
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@only_if_tracing
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def log_kv(key_values, timestamp=None):
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"""Log to the active span"""
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opentracing.tracer.active_span.log_kv(key_values, timestamp)
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@only_if_tracing
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def set_operation_name(operation_name):
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"""Sets the operation name of the active span"""
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opentracing.tracer.active_span.set_operation_name(operation_name)
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# Injection and extraction
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@only_if_tracing
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def inject_active_span_twisted_headers(headers, destination):
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"""
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Injects a span context into twisted headers inplace
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Injects a span context into twisted headers in-place
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Args:
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headers (twisted.web.http_headers.Headers)
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span (opentracing.Span)
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Returns:
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Inplace modification of headers
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In-place modification of headers
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Note:
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The headers set by the tracer are custom to the tracer implementation which
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@ -437,7 +473,7 @@ def inject_active_span_byte_dict(headers, destination):
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span (opentracing.Span)
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Returns:
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Inplace modification of headers
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In-place modification of headers
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Note:
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The headers set by the tracer are custom to the tracer implementation which
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@ -458,9 +494,190 @@ def inject_active_span_byte_dict(headers, destination):
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headers[key.encode()] = [value.encode()]
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@only_if_tracing
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def inject_active_span_text_map(carrier, destination=None):
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"""
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Injects a span context into a dict
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Args:
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carrier (dict)
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destination (str): the name of the remote server. The span context
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will only be injected if the destination matches the homeserver_whitelist
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or destination is None.
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Returns:
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In-place modification of carrier
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Note:
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The headers set by the tracer are custom to the tracer implementation which
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should be unique enough that they don't interfere with any headers set by
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synapse or twisted. If we're still using jaeger these headers would be those
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here:
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https://github.com/jaegertracing/jaeger-client-python/blob/master/jaeger_client/constants.py
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"""
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if destination and not whitelisted_homeserver(destination):
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return
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opentracing.tracer.inject(
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opentracing.tracer.active_span, opentracing.Format.TEXT_MAP, carrier
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)
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def active_span_context_as_string():
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"""
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Returns:
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The active span context encoded as a string.
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"""
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carrier = {}
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if opentracing:
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opentracing.tracer.inject(
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opentracing.tracer.active_span, opentracing.Format.TEXT_MAP, carrier
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)
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return json.dumps(carrier)
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@only_if_tracing
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def span_context_from_string(carrier):
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"""
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Returns:
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The active span context decoded from a string.
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"""
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carrier = json.loads(carrier)
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return opentracing.tracer.extract(opentracing.Format.TEXT_MAP, carrier)
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@only_if_tracing
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def extract_text_map(carrier):
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"""
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Wrapper method for opentracing's tracer.extract for TEXT_MAP.
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Args:
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carrier (dict): a dict possibly containing a span context.
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Returns:
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The active span context extracted from carrier.
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"""
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return opentracing.tracer.extract(opentracing.Format.TEXT_MAP, carrier)
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# Tracing decorators
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def trace(func):
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"""
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Decorator to trace a function.
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Sets the operation name to that of the function's.
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"""
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if opentracing is None:
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return func
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@wraps(func)
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def _trace_inner(self, *args, **kwargs):
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if opentracing is None:
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return func(self, *args, **kwargs)
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scope = start_active_span(func.__name__)
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scope.__enter__()
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try:
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result = func(self, *args, **kwargs)
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if isinstance(result, defer.Deferred):
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def call_back(result):
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scope.__exit__(None, None, None)
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return result
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def err_back(result):
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scope.span.set_tag(tags.ERROR, True)
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scope.__exit__(None, None, None)
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return result
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result.addCallbacks(call_back, err_back)
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else:
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scope.__exit__(None, None, None)
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return result
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except Exception as e:
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scope.__exit__(type(e), None, e.__traceback__)
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raise
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return _trace_inner
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def trace_using_operation_name(operation_name):
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"""Decorator to trace a function. Explicitely sets the operation_name."""
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def trace(func):
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"""
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Decorator to trace a function.
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Sets the operation name to that of the function's.
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"""
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if opentracing is None:
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return func
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@wraps(func)
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def _trace_inner(self, *args, **kwargs):
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if opentracing is None:
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return func(self, *args, **kwargs)
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scope = start_active_span(operation_name)
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scope.__enter__()
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try:
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result = func(self, *args, **kwargs)
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if isinstance(result, defer.Deferred):
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def call_back(result):
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scope.__exit__(None, None, None)
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return result
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def err_back(result):
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scope.span.set_tag(tags.ERROR, True)
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scope.__exit__(None, None, None)
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return result
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result.addCallbacks(call_back, err_back)
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else:
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scope.__exit__(None, None, None)
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return result
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except Exception as e:
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scope.__exit__(type(e), None, e.__traceback__)
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raise
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return _trace_inner
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return trace
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def tag_args(func):
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"""
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Tags all of the args to the active span.
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"""
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if not opentracing:
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return func
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@wraps(func)
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def _tag_args_inner(self, *args, **kwargs):
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argspec = inspect.getargspec(func)
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for i, arg in enumerate(argspec.args[1:]):
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set_tag("ARG_" + arg, args[i])
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set_tag("args", args[len(argspec.args) :])
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set_tag("kwargs", kwargs)
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return func(self, *args, **kwargs)
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return _tag_args_inner
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def trace_servlet(servlet_name, func):
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"""Decorator which traces a serlet. It starts a span with some servlet specific
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tags such as the servlet_name and request information"""
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if not opentracing:
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return func
|
||||
|
||||
@wraps(func)
|
||||
@defer.inlineCallbacks
|
||||
@ -477,6 +694,44 @@ def trace_servlet(servlet_name, func):
|
||||
},
|
||||
):
|
||||
result = yield defer.maybeDeferred(func, request, *args, **kwargs)
|
||||
defer.returnValue(result)
|
||||
defer.returnValue(result)
|
||||
|
||||
return _trace_servlet_inner
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Helper class
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class _DummyTagNames(object):
|
||||
"""wrapper of opentracings tags. We need to have them if we
|
||||
want to reference them without opentracing around. Clearly they
|
||||
should never actually show up in a trace. `set_tags` overwrites
|
||||
these with the correct ones."""
|
||||
|
||||
INVALID_TAG = "invalid-tag"
|
||||
COMPONENT = INVALID_TAG
|
||||
DATABASE_INSTANCE = INVALID_TAG
|
||||
DATABASE_STATEMENT = INVALID_TAG
|
||||
DATABASE_TYPE = INVALID_TAG
|
||||
DATABASE_USER = INVALID_TAG
|
||||
ERROR = INVALID_TAG
|
||||
HTTP_METHOD = INVALID_TAG
|
||||
HTTP_STATUS_CODE = INVALID_TAG
|
||||
HTTP_URL = INVALID_TAG
|
||||
MESSAGE_BUS_DESTINATION = INVALID_TAG
|
||||
PEER_ADDRESS = INVALID_TAG
|
||||
PEER_HOSTNAME = INVALID_TAG
|
||||
PEER_HOST_IPV4 = INVALID_TAG
|
||||
PEER_HOST_IPV6 = INVALID_TAG
|
||||
PEER_PORT = INVALID_TAG
|
||||
PEER_SERVICE = INVALID_TAG
|
||||
SAMPLING_PRIORITY = INVALID_TAG
|
||||
SERVICE = INVALID_TAG
|
||||
SPAN_KIND = INVALID_TAG
|
||||
SPAN_KIND_CONSUMER = INVALID_TAG
|
||||
SPAN_KIND_PRODUCER = INVALID_TAG
|
||||
SPAN_KIND_RPC_CLIENT = INVALID_TAG
|
||||
SPAN_KIND_RPC_SERVER = INVALID_TAG
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
tags = _DummyTagNames
|
||||
|
@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ class _LogContextScope(Scope):
|
||||
|
||||
def close(self):
|
||||
if self.manager.active is not self:
|
||||
logger.error("Tried to close a none active scope!")
|
||||
logger.error("Tried to close a non-active scope!")
|
||||
return
|
||||
|
||||
if self._finish_on_close:
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user