anonymousland-synapse/scripts/port_from_sqlite_to_postgres.py

612 lines
17 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2015 OpenMarket Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from twisted.internet import defer, reactor
from twisted.enterprise import adbapi
from synapse.storage._base import LoggingTransaction, SQLBaseStore
from synapse.storage.engines import create_engine
import argparse
import curses
import logging
import sys
import time
import traceback
import yaml
logger = logging.getLogger("port_from_sqlite_to_postgres")
BOOLEAN_COLUMNS = {
"events": ["processed", "outlier"],
"rooms": ["is_public"],
"event_edges": ["is_state"],
"presence_list": ["accepted"],
}
APPEND_ONLY_TABLES = [
"event_content_hashes",
"event_reference_hashes",
"event_signatures",
"event_edge_hashes",
"events",
"event_json",
"state_events",
"room_memberships",
"feedback",
"topics",
"room_names",
"rooms",
"local_media_repository",
"local_media_repository_thumbnails",
"remote_media_cache",
"remote_media_cache_thumbnails",
"redactions",
"event_edges",
"event_auth",
"received_transactions",
"sent_transactions",
"transaction_id_to_pdu",
"users",
"state_groups",
"state_groups_state",
"event_to_state_groups",
"rejections",
]
end_error_exec_info = None
class Store(object):
"""This object is used to pull out some of the convenience API from the
Storage layer.
*All* database interactions should go through this object.
"""
def __init__(self, db_pool, engine):
self.db_pool = db_pool
self.database_engine = engine
_simple_insert_txn = SQLBaseStore.__dict__["_simple_insert_txn"]
_simple_insert = SQLBaseStore.__dict__["_simple_insert"]
_simple_select_onecol_txn = SQLBaseStore.__dict__["_simple_select_onecol_txn"]
_simple_select_onecol = SQLBaseStore.__dict__["_simple_select_onecol"]
_simple_select_one_onecol = SQLBaseStore.__dict__["_simple_select_one_onecol"]
_simple_select_one_onecol_txn = SQLBaseStore.__dict__["_simple_select_one_onecol_txn"]
_simple_update_one = SQLBaseStore.__dict__["_simple_update_one"]
_simple_update_one_txn = SQLBaseStore.__dict__["_simple_update_one_txn"]
_execute_and_decode = SQLBaseStore.__dict__["_execute_and_decode"]
def runInteraction(self, desc, func, *args, **kwargs):
def r(conn):
try:
i = 0
N = 5
while True:
try:
txn = conn.cursor()
return func(
LoggingTransaction(txn, desc, self.database_engine),
*args, **kwargs
)
except self.database_engine.module.DatabaseError as e:
if self.database_engine.is_deadlock(e):
logger.warn("[TXN DEADLOCK] {%s} %d/%d", desc, i, N)
if i < N:
i += 1
conn.rollback()
continue
raise
except Exception as e:
logger.debug("[TXN FAIL] {%s} %s", desc, e)
raise
return self.db_pool.runWithConnection(r)
def execute(self, f):
return self.runInteraction(f.__name__, f)
def insert_many_txn(self, txn, table, headers, rows):
sql = "INSERT INTO %s (%s) VALUES (%s)" % (
table,
", ".join(k for k in headers),
", ".join("%s" for _ in headers)
)
try:
txn.executemany(sql, rows)
except:
logger.exception(
"Failed to insert: %s",
table,
)
raise
class Progress(object):
"""Used to report progress of the port
"""
def __init__(self):
self.tables = {}
self.start_time = int(time.time())
def add_table(self, table, cur, size):
self.tables[table] = {
"start": cur,
"num_done": cur,
"total": size,
"perc": int(cur * 100 / size),
}
def update(self, table, num_done):
data = self.tables[table]
data["num_done"] = num_done
data["perc"] = int(num_done * 100 / data["total"])
def done(self):
pass
class CursesProgress(Progress):
"""Reports progress to a curses window
"""
def __init__(self, stdscr):
self.stdscr = stdscr
curses.use_default_colors()
curses.curs_set(0)
curses.init_pair(1, curses.COLOR_RED, -1)
curses.init_pair(2, curses.COLOR_GREEN, -1)
self.last_update = 0
self.finished = False
super(CursesProgress, self).__init__()
def update(self, table, num_done):
super(CursesProgress, self).update(table, num_done)
self.render()
def render(self, force=False):
now = time.time()
if not force and now - self.last_update < 0.2:
# reactor.callLater(1, self.render)
return
self.stdscr.clear()
rows, cols = self.stdscr.getmaxyx()
duration = int(now) - int(self.start_time)
minutes, seconds = divmod(duration, 60)
duration_str = '%02dm %02ds' % (minutes, seconds,)
if self.finished:
status = "Time spent: %s (Done!)" % (duration_str,)
else:
min_perc = min(
(v["num_done"] - v["start"]) * 100. / (v["total"] - v["start"])
if v["total"] - v["start"] else 100
for v in self.tables.values()
)
if min_perc > 0:
est_remaining = (int(now) - self.start_time) * 100 / min_perc
est_remaining_str = '%02dm %02ds remaining' % divmod(est_remaining, 60)
else:
est_remaining_str = "Unknown"
status = (
"Time spent: %s (est. remaining: %s)"
% (duration_str, est_remaining_str,)
)
self.stdscr.addstr(
0, 0,
status,
curses.A_BOLD,
)
max_len = max([len(t) for t in self.tables.keys()])
left_margin = 5
middle_space = 1
items = self.tables.items()
items.sort(
key=lambda i: (i[1]["perc"], i[0]),
)
for i, (table, data) in enumerate(items):
if i + 2 >= rows:
break
perc = data["perc"]
color = curses.color_pair(2) if perc == 100 else curses.color_pair(1)
self.stdscr.addstr(
i+2, left_margin + max_len - len(table),
table,
curses.A_BOLD | color,
)
size = 20
progress = "[%s%s]" % (
"#" * int(perc*size/100),
" " * (size - int(perc*size/100)),
)
self.stdscr.addstr(
i+2, left_margin + max_len + middle_space,
"%s %3d%% (%d/%d)" % (progress, perc, data["num_done"], data["total"]),
)
if self.finished:
self.stdscr.addstr(
self.rows-1, 0 ,
"Press any key to exit...",
)
self.stdscr.refresh()
self.last_update = time.time()
def done(self):
self.finished = True
self.render(True)
self.stdscr.getch()
def on_prepare_sqlite(self):
self.stdscr.clear()
self.stdscr.addstr(
0, 0,
"Preparing SQLite database...",
curses.A_BOLD,
)
self.stdscr.refresh()
def on_prepare_postgres(self):
self.stdscr.clear()
self.stdscr.addstr(
0, 0,
"Preparing PostgreSQL database...",
curses.A_BOLD,
)
self.stdscr.refresh()
def fetching_tables(self):
self.stdscr.clear()
self.stdscr.addstr(
0, 0,
"Fetching tables...",
curses.A_BOLD,
)
self.stdscr.refresh()
def preparing_tables(self):
self.stdscr.clear()
self.stdscr.addstr(
0, 0,
"Preparing tables...",
curses.A_BOLD,
)
self.stdscr.refresh()
class TerminalProgress(Progress):
"""Just prints progress to the terminal
"""
def update(self, table, num_done):
super(TerminalProgress, self).update(table, num_done)
data = self.tables[table]
print "%s: %d%% (%d/%d)" % (
table, data["perc"],
data["num_done"], data["total"],
)
def on_prepare_sqlite(self):
print "Preparing SQLite database..."
def on_prepare_postgres(self):
print "Preparing PostgreSQL database..."
def fetching_tables(self):
print "Fetching tables..."
def preparing_tables(self):
print "Preparing tables..."
class Porter(object):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
self.__dict__.update(kwargs)
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def handle_table(self, table):
if table in APPEND_ONLY_TABLES:
# It's safe to just carry on inserting.
next_chunk = yield self.postgres_store._simple_select_one_onecol(
table="port_from_sqlite3",
keyvalues={"table_name": table},
retcol="rowid",
allow_none=True,
)
if next_chunk is None:
yield self.postgres_store._simple_insert(
table="port_from_sqlite3",
values={"table_name": table, "rowid": 1}
)
next_chunk = 1
else:
def delete_all(txn):
txn.execute(
"DELETE FROM port_from_sqlite3 WHERE table_name = %s",
(table,)
)
txn.execute("TRUNCATE %s CASCADE" % (table,))
self.postgres_store._simple_insert_txn(
txn,
table="port_from_sqlite3",
values={"table_name": table, "rowid": 0}
)
yield self.postgres_store.execute(delete_all)
next_chunk = 1
def get_table_size(txn):
txn.execute("SELECT count(*) FROM %s" % (table,))
size, = txn.fetchone()
return int(size)
table_size = yield self.sqlite_store.execute(get_table_size)
postgres_size = yield self.postgres_store.execute(get_table_size)
if not table_size:
return
self.progress.add_table(table, postgres_size, table_size)
select = (
"SELECT rowid, * FROM %s WHERE rowid >= ? ORDER BY rowid LIMIT ?"
% (table,)
)
bool_col_names = BOOLEAN_COLUMNS.get(table, [])
while True:
def r(txn):
txn.execute(select, (next_chunk, self.batch_size,))
rows = txn.fetchall()
headers = [column[0] for column in txn.description]
return headers, rows
headers, rows = yield self.sqlite_store.runInteraction("select", r)
if rows:
bool_cols = [
i for i, h in enumerate(headers) if h in bool_col_names
]
next_chunk = rows[-1][0] + 1
def conv(j, col):
if j in bool_cols:
return bool(col)
return col
for i, row in enumerate(rows):
rows[i] = tuple(
self.postgres_store.database_engine.encode_parameter(
conv(j, col)
)
for j, col in enumerate(row)
if j > 0
)
def insert(txn):
self.postgres_store.insert_many_txn(
txn, table, headers[1:], rows
)
self.postgres_store._simple_update_one_txn(
txn,
table="port_from_sqlite3",
keyvalues={"table_name": table},
updatevalues={"rowid": next_chunk},
)
yield self.postgres_store.execute(insert)
postgres_size += len(rows)
self.progress.update(table, postgres_size)
else:
return
def setup_db(self, db_config, database_engine):
db_conn = database_engine.module.connect(
**{
k: v for k, v in db_config.get("args", {}).items()
if not k.startswith("cp_")
}
)
database_engine.prepare_database(db_conn)
db_conn.commit()
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def run(self):
try:
sqlite_db_pool = adbapi.ConnectionPool(
self.sqlite_config["name"],
**self.sqlite_config["args"]
)
postgres_db_pool = adbapi.ConnectionPool(
self.postgres_config["name"],
**self.postgres_config["args"]
)
sqlite_engine = create_engine("sqlite3")
postgres_engine = create_engine("psycopg2")
self.sqlite_store = Store(sqlite_db_pool, sqlite_engine)
self.postgres_store = Store(postgres_db_pool, postgres_engine)
# Step 1. Set up databases.
self.progress.on_prepare_sqlite()
self.setup_db(sqlite_config, sqlite_engine)
self.progress.on_prepare_postgres()
self.setup_db(postgres_config, postgres_engine)
# Step 2. Get tables.
self.progress.fetching_tables()
sqlite_tables = yield self.sqlite_store._simple_select_onecol(
table="sqlite_master",
keyvalues={
"type": "table",
},
retcol="name",
)
postgres_tables = yield self.postgres_store._simple_select_onecol(
table="information_schema.tables",
keyvalues={
"table_schema": "public",
},
retcol="distinct table_name",
)
tables = set(sqlite_tables) & set(postgres_tables)
self.progress.preparing_tables()
logger.info("Found %d tables", len(tables))
def create_port_table(txn):
txn.execute(
"CREATE TABLE port_from_sqlite3 ("
" table_name varchar(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE,"
" rowid bigint NOT NULL"
")"
)
try:
yield self.postgres_store.runInteraction(
"create_port_table", create_port_table
)
except Exception as e:
logger.info("Failed to create port table: %s", e)
# Process tables.
yield defer.gatherResults(
[
self.handle_table(table)
for table in tables
if table not in ["schema_version", "applied_schema_deltas"]
and not table.startswith("sqlite_")
],
consumeErrors=True,
)
self.progress.done()
except:
global end_error_exec_info
end_error_exec_info = sys.exc_info()
logger.exception("")
finally:
reactor.stop()
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("-v", action='store_true')
parser.add_argument("--curses", action='store_true')
parser.add_argument("--sqlite-database")
parser.add_argument(
"--postgres-config", type=argparse.FileType('r'),
)
parser.add_argument("--batch-size", type=int, default=1000)
args = parser.parse_args()
logging_config = {
"level": logging.DEBUG if args.v else logging.INFO,
"format": "%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(lineno)d - %(levelname)s - %(message)s"
}
if args.curses:
logging_config["filename"] = "port-synapse.log"
logging.basicConfig(**logging_config)
sqlite_config = {
"name": "sqlite3",
"args": {
"database": args.sqlite_database,
"cp_min": 1,
"cp_max": 1,
"check_same_thread": False,
},
}
postgres_config = yaml.safe_load(args.postgres_config)
def start(stdscr=None):
if stdscr:
progress = CursesProgress(stdscr)
else:
progress = TerminalProgress()
porter = Porter(
sqlite_config=sqlite_config,
postgres_config=postgres_config,
progress=progress,
batch_size=args.batch_size,
)
reactor.callWhenRunning(porter.run)
reactor.run()
if args.curses:
curses.wrapper(start)
else:
start()
if end_error_exec_info:
exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback = end_error_exec_info
traceback.print_exception(exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback)