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Ratelimit cross-user key sharing requests. (#8957)
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changelog.d/8957.feature
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1
changelog.d/8957.feature
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
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Add rate limiters to cross-user key sharing requests.
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@ -98,11 +98,14 @@ class EventTypes:
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Retention = "m.room.retention"
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Presence = "m.presence"
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Dummy = "org.matrix.dummy_event"
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class EduTypes:
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Presence = "m.presence"
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RoomKeyRequest = "m.room_key_request"
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class RejectedReason:
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AUTH_ERROR = "auth_error"
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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
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# limitations under the License.
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from collections import OrderedDict
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from typing import Any, Optional, Tuple
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from typing import Hashable, Optional, Tuple
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from synapse.api.errors import LimitExceededError
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from synapse.types import Requester
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@ -42,7 +42,9 @@ class Ratelimiter:
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# * How many times an action has occurred since a point in time
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# * The point in time
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# * The rate_hz of this particular entry. This can vary per request
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self.actions = OrderedDict() # type: OrderedDict[Any, Tuple[float, int, float]]
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self.actions = (
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OrderedDict()
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) # type: OrderedDict[Hashable, Tuple[float, int, float]]
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def can_requester_do_action(
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self,
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@ -82,7 +84,7 @@ class Ratelimiter:
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def can_do_action(
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self,
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key: Any,
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key: Hashable,
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rate_hz: Optional[float] = None,
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burst_count: Optional[int] = None,
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update: bool = True,
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@ -175,7 +177,7 @@ class Ratelimiter:
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def ratelimit(
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self,
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key: Any,
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key: Hashable,
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rate_hz: Optional[float] = None,
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burst_count: Optional[int] = None,
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update: bool = True,
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@ -102,6 +102,16 @@ class RatelimitConfig(Config):
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defaults={"per_second": 0.01, "burst_count": 3},
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)
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# Ratelimit cross-user key requests:
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# * For local requests this is keyed by the sending device.
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# * For requests received over federation this is keyed by the origin.
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#
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# Note that this isn't exposed in the configuration as it is obscure.
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self.rc_key_requests = RateLimitConfig(
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config.get("rc_key_requests", {}),
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defaults={"per_second": 20, "burst_count": 100},
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)
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self.rc_3pid_validation = RateLimitConfig(
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config.get("rc_3pid_validation") or {},
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defaults={"per_second": 0.003, "burst_count": 5},
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@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ from twisted.internet import defer
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from twisted.internet.abstract import isIPAddress
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from twisted.python import failure
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from synapse.api.constants import EventTypes, Membership
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from synapse.api.constants import EduTypes, EventTypes, Membership
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from synapse.api.errors import (
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AuthError,
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Codes,
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@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ from synapse.api.errors import (
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SynapseError,
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UnsupportedRoomVersionError,
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)
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from synapse.api.ratelimiting import Ratelimiter
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from synapse.api.room_versions import KNOWN_ROOM_VERSIONS
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from synapse.events import EventBase
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from synapse.federation.federation_base import FederationBase, event_from_pdu_json
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@ -869,6 +870,13 @@ class FederationHandlerRegistry:
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# EDU received.
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self._edu_type_to_instance = {} # type: Dict[str, List[str]]
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# A rate limiter for incoming room key requests per origin.
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self._room_key_request_rate_limiter = Ratelimiter(
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clock=self.clock,
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rate_hz=self.config.rc_key_requests.per_second,
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burst_count=self.config.rc_key_requests.burst_count,
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)
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def register_edu_handler(
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self, edu_type: str, handler: Callable[[str, JsonDict], Awaitable[None]]
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):
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@ -917,7 +925,15 @@ class FederationHandlerRegistry:
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self._edu_type_to_instance[edu_type] = instance_names
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async def on_edu(self, edu_type: str, origin: str, content: dict):
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if not self.config.use_presence and edu_type == "m.presence":
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if not self.config.use_presence and edu_type == EduTypes.Presence:
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return
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# If the incoming room key requests from a particular origin are over
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# the limit, drop them.
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if (
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edu_type == EduTypes.RoomKeyRequest
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and not self._room_key_request_rate_limiter.can_do_action(origin)
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):
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return
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# Check if we have a handler on this instance
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@ -16,7 +16,9 @@
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import logging
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from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict
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from synapse.api.constants import EduTypes
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from synapse.api.errors import SynapseError
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from synapse.api.ratelimiting import Ratelimiter
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from synapse.logging.context import run_in_background
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from synapse.logging.opentracing import (
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get_active_span_text_map,
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@ -25,7 +27,7 @@ from synapse.logging.opentracing import (
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start_active_span,
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)
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from synapse.replication.http.devices import ReplicationUserDevicesResyncRestServlet
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from synapse.types import JsonDict, UserID, get_domain_from_id
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from synapse.types import JsonDict, Requester, UserID, get_domain_from_id
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from synapse.util import json_encoder
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from synapse.util.stringutils import random_string
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@ -78,6 +80,12 @@ class DeviceMessageHandler:
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ReplicationUserDevicesResyncRestServlet.make_client(hs)
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)
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self._ratelimiter = Ratelimiter(
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clock=hs.get_clock(),
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rate_hz=hs.config.rc_key_requests.per_second,
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burst_count=hs.config.rc_key_requests.burst_count,
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)
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async def on_direct_to_device_edu(self, origin: str, content: JsonDict) -> None:
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local_messages = {}
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sender_user_id = content["sender"]
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@ -168,15 +176,27 @@ class DeviceMessageHandler:
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async def send_device_message(
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self,
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sender_user_id: str,
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requester: Requester,
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message_type: str,
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messages: Dict[str, Dict[str, JsonDict]],
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) -> None:
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sender_user_id = requester.user.to_string()
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set_tag("number_of_messages", len(messages))
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set_tag("sender", sender_user_id)
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local_messages = {}
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remote_messages = {} # type: Dict[str, Dict[str, Dict[str, JsonDict]]]
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for user_id, by_device in messages.items():
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# Ratelimit local cross-user key requests by the sending device.
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if (
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message_type == EduTypes.RoomKeyRequest
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and user_id != sender_user_id
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and self._ratelimiter.can_do_action(
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(sender_user_id, requester.device_id)
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)
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):
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continue
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# we use UserID.from_string to catch invalid user ids
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if self.is_mine(UserID.from_string(user_id)):
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messages_by_device = {
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@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ import logging
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import random
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from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Iterable, List, Optional
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from synapse.api.constants import EventTypes, Membership
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from synapse.api.constants import EduTypes, EventTypes, Membership
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from synapse.api.errors import AuthError, SynapseError
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from synapse.events import EventBase
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from synapse.handlers.presence import format_user_presence_state
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@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ class EventStreamHandler(BaseHandler):
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states = await presence_handler.get_states(users)
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to_add.extend(
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{
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"type": EventTypes.Presence,
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"type": EduTypes.Presence,
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"content": format_user_presence_state(state, time_now),
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}
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for state in states
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@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Optional, Tuple
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from twisted.internet import defer
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from synapse.api.constants import EventTypes, Membership
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from synapse.api.constants import EduTypes, EventTypes, Membership
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from synapse.api.errors import SynapseError
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from synapse.events.validator import EventValidator
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from synapse.handlers.presence import format_user_presence_state
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@ -412,7 +412,7 @@ class InitialSyncHandler(BaseHandler):
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return [
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{
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"type": EventTypes.Presence,
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"type": EduTypes.Presence,
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"content": format_user_presence_state(s, time_now),
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}
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for s in states
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@ -56,10 +56,8 @@ class SendToDeviceRestServlet(servlet.RestServlet):
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content = parse_json_object_from_request(request)
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assert_params_in_dict(content, ("messages",))
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sender_user_id = requester.user.to_string()
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await self.device_message_handler.send_device_message(
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sender_user_id, message_type, content["messages"]
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requester, message_type, content["messages"]
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)
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response = (200, {}) # type: Tuple[int, dict]
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