Merge branch 'develop' of github.com:matrix-org/synapse into erikj/require_format_version

This commit is contained in:
Erik Johnston 2019-01-24 18:52:34 +00:00
commit efb8ed1d45
38 changed files with 509 additions and 698 deletions

View file

@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ from prometheus_client import Histogram
from twisted.internet import defer
from synapse.api.errors import StoreError
from synapse.metrics.background_process_metrics import run_as_background_process
from synapse.storage.engines import PostgresEngine
from synapse.util.caches.descriptors import Cache
from synapse.util.logcontext import LoggingContext, PreserveLoggingContext
@ -192,6 +193,51 @@ class SQLBaseStore(object):
self.database_engine = hs.database_engine
# A set of tables that are not safe to use native upserts in.
self._unsafe_to_upsert_tables = {"user_ips"}
if self.database_engine.can_native_upsert:
# Check ASAP (and then later, every 1s) to see if we have finished
# background updates of tables that aren't safe to update.
self._clock.call_later(
0.0,
run_as_background_process,
"upsert_safety_check",
self._check_safe_to_upsert
)
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def _check_safe_to_upsert(self):
"""
Is it safe to use native UPSERT?
If there are background updates, we will need to wait, as they may be
the addition of indexes that set the UNIQUE constraint that we require.
If the background updates have not completed, wait 15 sec and check again.
"""
updates = yield self._simple_select_list(
"background_updates",
keyvalues=None,
retcols=["update_name"],
desc="check_background_updates",
)
updates = [x["update_name"] for x in updates]
# The User IPs table in schema #53 was missing a unique index, which we
# run as a background update.
if "user_ips_device_unique_index" not in updates:
self._unsafe_to_upsert_tables.discard("user_ips")
# If there's any tables left to check, reschedule to run.
if self._unsafe_to_upsert_tables:
self._clock.call_later(
15.0,
run_as_background_process,
"upsert_safety_check",
self._check_safe_to_upsert
)
def start_profiling(self):
self._previous_loop_ts = self._clock.time_msec()
@ -494,8 +540,15 @@ class SQLBaseStore(object):
txn.executemany(sql, vals)
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def _simple_upsert(self, table, keyvalues, values,
insertion_values={}, desc="_simple_upsert", lock=True):
def _simple_upsert(
self,
table,
keyvalues,
values,
insertion_values={},
desc="_simple_upsert",
lock=True
):
"""
`lock` should generally be set to True (the default), but can be set
@ -516,16 +569,21 @@ class SQLBaseStore(object):
inserting
lock (bool): True to lock the table when doing the upsert.
Returns:
Deferred(bool): True if a new entry was created, False if an
existing one was updated.
Deferred(None or bool): Native upserts always return None. Emulated
upserts return True if a new entry was created, False if an existing
one was updated.
"""
attempts = 0
while True:
try:
result = yield self.runInteraction(
desc,
self._simple_upsert_txn, table, keyvalues, values, insertion_values,
lock=lock
self._simple_upsert_txn,
table,
keyvalues,
values,
insertion_values,
lock=lock,
)
defer.returnValue(result)
except self.database_engine.module.IntegrityError as e:
@ -537,12 +595,71 @@ class SQLBaseStore(object):
# presumably we raced with another transaction: let's retry.
logger.warn(
"IntegrityError when upserting into %s; retrying: %s",
table, e
"%s when upserting into %s; retrying: %s", e.__name__, table, e
)
def _simple_upsert_txn(self, txn, table, keyvalues, values, insertion_values={},
lock=True):
def _simple_upsert_txn(
self,
txn,
table,
keyvalues,
values,
insertion_values={},
lock=True,
):
"""
Pick the UPSERT method which works best on the platform. Either the
native one (Pg9.5+, recent SQLites), or fall back to an emulated method.
Args:
txn: The transaction to use.
table (str): The table to upsert into
keyvalues (dict): The unique key tables and their new values
values (dict): The nonunique columns and their new values
insertion_values (dict): additional key/values to use only when
inserting
lock (bool): True to lock the table when doing the upsert.
Returns:
None or bool: Native upserts always return None. Emulated
upserts return True if a new entry was created, False if an existing
one was updated.
"""
if (
self.database_engine.can_native_upsert
and table not in self._unsafe_to_upsert_tables
):
return self._simple_upsert_txn_native_upsert(
txn,
table,
keyvalues,
values,
insertion_values=insertion_values,
)
else:
return self._simple_upsert_txn_emulated(
txn,
table,
keyvalues,
values,
insertion_values=insertion_values,
lock=lock,
)
def _simple_upsert_txn_emulated(
self, txn, table, keyvalues, values, insertion_values={}, lock=True
):
"""
Args:
table (str): The table to upsert into
keyvalues (dict): The unique key tables and their new values
values (dict): The nonunique columns and their new values
insertion_values (dict): additional key/values to use only when
inserting
lock (bool): True to lock the table when doing the upsert.
Returns:
bool: Return True if a new entry was created, False if an existing
one was updated.
"""
# We need to lock the table :(, unless we're *really* careful
if lock:
self.database_engine.lock_table(txn, table)
@ -577,12 +694,44 @@ class SQLBaseStore(object):
sql = "INSERT INTO %s (%s) VALUES (%s)" % (
table,
", ".join(k for k in allvalues),
", ".join("?" for _ in allvalues)
", ".join("?" for _ in allvalues),
)
txn.execute(sql, list(allvalues.values()))
# successfully inserted
return True
def _simple_upsert_txn_native_upsert(
self, txn, table, keyvalues, values, insertion_values={}
):
"""
Use the native UPSERT functionality in recent PostgreSQL versions.
Args:
table (str): The table to upsert into
keyvalues (dict): The unique key tables and their new values
values (dict): The nonunique columns and their new values
insertion_values (dict): additional key/values to use only when
inserting
Returns:
None
"""
allvalues = {}
allvalues.update(keyvalues)
allvalues.update(values)
allvalues.update(insertion_values)
sql = (
"INSERT INTO %s (%s) VALUES (%s) "
"ON CONFLICT (%s) DO UPDATE SET %s"
) % (
table,
", ".join(k for k in allvalues),
", ".join("?" for _ in allvalues),
", ".join(k for k in keyvalues),
", ".join(k + "=EXCLUDED." + k for k in values),
)
txn.execute(sql, list(allvalues.values()))
def _simple_select_one(self, table, keyvalues, retcols,
allow_none=False, desc="_simple_select_one"):
"""Executes a SELECT query on the named table, which is expected to

View file

@ -257,7 +257,10 @@ class ClientIpStore(background_updates.BackgroundUpdateStore):
)
def _update_client_ips_batch_txn(self, txn, to_update):
self.database_engine.lock_table(txn, "user_ips")
if "user_ips" in self._unsafe_to_upsert_tables or (
not self.database_engine.can_native_upsert
):
self.database_engine.lock_table(txn, "user_ips")
for entry in iteritems(to_update):
(user_id, access_token, ip), (user_agent, device_id, last_seen) = entry

View file

@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ import platform
from ._base import IncorrectDatabaseSetup
from .postgres import PostgresEngine
from .sqlite3 import Sqlite3Engine
from .sqlite import Sqlite3Engine
SUPPORTED_MODULE = {
"sqlite3": Sqlite3Engine,

View file

@ -38,6 +38,13 @@ class PostgresEngine(object):
return sql.replace("?", "%s")
def on_new_connection(self, db_conn):
# Get the version of PostgreSQL that we're using. As per the psycopg2
# docs: The number is formed by converting the major, minor, and
# revision numbers into two-decimal-digit numbers and appending them
# together. For example, version 8.1.5 will be returned as 80105
self._version = db_conn.server_version
db_conn.set_isolation_level(
self.module.extensions.ISOLATION_LEVEL_REPEATABLE_READ
)
@ -54,6 +61,13 @@ class PostgresEngine(object):
cursor.close()
@property
def can_native_upsert(self):
"""
Can we use native UPSERTs? This requires PostgreSQL 9.5+.
"""
return self._version >= 90500
def is_deadlock(self, error):
if isinstance(error, self.module.DatabaseError):
# https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/errcodes-appendix.html

View file

@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
import struct
import threading
from sqlite3 import sqlite_version_info
from synapse.storage.prepare_database import prepare_database
@ -30,6 +31,14 @@ class Sqlite3Engine(object):
self._current_state_group_id = None
self._current_state_group_id_lock = threading.Lock()
@property
def can_native_upsert(self):
"""
Do we support native UPSERTs? This requires SQLite3 3.24+, plus some
more work we haven't done yet to tell what was inserted vs updated.
"""
return sqlite_version_info >= (3, 24, 0)
def check_database(self, txn):
pass

View file

@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ class PusherStore(PusherWorkerStore):
with self._pushers_id_gen.get_next() as stream_id:
# no need to lock because `pushers` has a unique key on
# (app_id, pushkey, user_name) so _simple_upsert will retry
newly_inserted = yield self._simple_upsert(
yield self._simple_upsert(
table="pushers",
keyvalues={
"app_id": app_id,
@ -238,7 +238,12 @@ class PusherStore(PusherWorkerStore):
lock=False,
)
if newly_inserted:
user_has_pusher = self.get_if_user_has_pusher.cache.get(
(user_id,), None, update_metrics=False
)
if user_has_pusher is not True:
# invalidate, since we the user might not have had a pusher before
yield self.runInteraction(
"add_pusher",
self._invalidate_cache_and_stream,

View file

@ -589,11 +589,11 @@ class RoomMemberStore(RoomMemberWorkerStore):
# We update the local_invites table only if the event is "current",
# i.e., its something that has just happened. If the event is an
# outlier it is only current if its a "new remote event", like a
# remote invite or a rejection of a remote invite.
# outlier it is only current if its an "out of band membership",
# like a remote invite or a rejection of a remote invite.
is_new_state = not backfilled and (
not event.internal_metadata.is_outlier()
or event.internal_metadata.is_new_remote_event()
or event.internal_metadata.is_out_of_band_membership()
)
is_mine = self.hs.is_mine_id(event.state_key)
if is_new_state and is_mine:

View file

@ -168,14 +168,14 @@ class UserDirectoryStore(SQLBaseStore):
if isinstance(self.database_engine, PostgresEngine):
# We weight the localpart most highly, then display name and finally
# server name
if new_entry:
if self.database_engine.can_native_upsert:
sql = """
INSERT INTO user_directory_search(user_id, vector)
VALUES (?,
setweight(to_tsvector('english', ?), 'A')
|| setweight(to_tsvector('english', ?), 'D')
|| setweight(to_tsvector('english', COALESCE(?, '')), 'B')
)
) ON CONFLICT (user_id) DO UPDATE SET vector=EXCLUDED.vector
"""
txn.execute(
sql,
@ -185,20 +185,45 @@ class UserDirectoryStore(SQLBaseStore):
)
)
else:
sql = """
UPDATE user_directory_search
SET vector = setweight(to_tsvector('english', ?), 'A')
|| setweight(to_tsvector('english', ?), 'D')
|| setweight(to_tsvector('english', COALESCE(?, '')), 'B')
WHERE user_id = ?
"""
txn.execute(
sql,
(
get_localpart_from_id(user_id), get_domain_from_id(user_id),
display_name, user_id,
# TODO: Remove this code after we've bumped the minimum version
# of postgres to always support upserts, so we can get rid of
# `new_entry` usage
if new_entry is True:
sql = """
INSERT INTO user_directory_search(user_id, vector)
VALUES (?,
setweight(to_tsvector('english', ?), 'A')
|| setweight(to_tsvector('english', ?), 'D')
|| setweight(to_tsvector('english', COALESCE(?, '')), 'B')
)
"""
txn.execute(
sql,
(
user_id, get_localpart_from_id(user_id),
get_domain_from_id(user_id), display_name,
)
)
elif new_entry is False:
sql = """
UPDATE user_directory_search
SET vector = setweight(to_tsvector('english', ?), 'A')
|| setweight(to_tsvector('english', ?), 'D')
|| setweight(to_tsvector('english', COALESCE(?, '')), 'B')
WHERE user_id = ?
"""
txn.execute(
sql,
(
get_localpart_from_id(user_id),
get_domain_from_id(user_id),
display_name, user_id,
)
)
else:
raise RuntimeError(
"upsert returned None when 'can_native_upsert' is False"
)
)
elif isinstance(self.database_engine, Sqlite3Engine):
value = "%s %s" % (user_id, display_name,) if display_name else user_id
self._simple_upsert_txn(