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Merge pull request #6335 from matrix-org/erikj/rc_login_cleanups

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Only do `rc_login` ratelimiting on succesful login.
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Brendan Abolivier 2019-11-20 09:52:38 +00:00 committed by GitHub
commit 83446a18fb
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3 changed files with 126 additions and 70 deletions
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1
changelog.d/6335.bugfix Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
Fix bug where `rc_login` ratelimiting would prematurely kick in.

82
synapse/handlers/auth.py
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@ -102,8 +102,9 @@ class AuthHandler(BaseHandler):
login_types.append(t)
self._supported_login_types = login_types
self._account_ratelimiter = Ratelimiter()
self._failed_attempts_ratelimiter = Ratelimiter()
# Ratelimiter for failed auth during UIA. Uses same ratelimit config
# as per `rc_login.failed_attempts`.
self._failed_uia_attempts_ratelimiter = Ratelimiter()
self._clock = self.hs.get_clock()
@ -133,12 +134,38 @@ class AuthHandler(BaseHandler):
AuthError if the client has completed a login flow, and it gives
a different user to `requester`
LimitExceededError if the ratelimiter's failed request count for this
user is too high to proceed
"""
user_id = requester.user.to_string()
# Check if we should be ratelimited due to too many previous failed attempts
self._failed_uia_attempts_ratelimiter.ratelimit(
user_id,
time_now_s=self._clock.time(),
rate_hz=self.hs.config.rc_login_failed_attempts.per_second,
burst_count=self.hs.config.rc_login_failed_attempts.burst_count,
update=False,
)
# build a list of supported flows
flows = [[login_type] for login_type in self._supported_login_types]
try:
result, params, _ = yield self.check_auth(flows, request_body, clientip)
except LoginError:
# Update the ratelimite to say we failed (`can_do_action` doesn't raise).
self._failed_uia_attempts_ratelimiter.can_do_action(
user_id,
time_now_s=self._clock.time(),
rate_hz=self.hs.config.rc_login_failed_attempts.per_second,
burst_count=self.hs.config.rc_login_failed_attempts.burst_count,
update=True,
)
raise
# find the completed login type
for login_type in self._supported_login_types:
@ -501,11 +528,8 @@ class AuthHandler(BaseHandler):
multiple matches
Raises:
LimitExceededError if the ratelimiter's login requests count for this
user is too high too proceed.
UserDeactivatedError if a user is found but is deactivated.
"""
self.ratelimit_login_per_account(user_id)
res = yield self._find_user_id_and_pwd_hash(user_id)
if res is not None:
return res[0]
@ -572,8 +596,6 @@ class AuthHandler(BaseHandler):
StoreError if there was a problem accessing the database
SynapseError if there was a problem with the request
LoginError if there was an authentication problem.
LimitExceededError if the ratelimiter's login requests count for this
user is too high too proceed.
"""
if username.startswith("@"):
@ -581,8 +603,6 @@ class AuthHandler(BaseHandler):
else:
qualified_user_id = UserID(username, self.hs.hostname).to_string()
self.ratelimit_login_per_account(qualified_user_id)
login_type = login_submission.get("type")
known_login_type = False
@ -650,15 +670,6 @@ class AuthHandler(BaseHandler):
if not known_login_type:
raise SynapseError(400, "Unknown login type %s" % login_type)
# unknown username or invalid password.
self._failed_attempts_ratelimiter.ratelimit(
qualified_user_id.lower(),
time_now_s=self._clock.time(),
rate_hz=self.hs.config.rc_login_failed_attempts.per_second,
burst_count=self.hs.config.rc_login_failed_attempts.burst_count,
update=True,
)
# We raise a 403 here, but note that if we're doing user-interactive
# login, it turns all LoginErrors into a 401 anyway.
raise LoginError(403, "Invalid password", errcode=Codes.FORBIDDEN)
@ -710,10 +721,6 @@ class AuthHandler(BaseHandler):
Returns:
Deferred[unicode] the canonical_user_id, or Deferred[None] if
unknown user/bad password
Raises:
LimitExceededError if the ratelimiter's login requests count for this
user is too high too proceed.
"""
lookupres = yield self._find_user_id_and_pwd_hash(user_id)
if not lookupres:
@ -742,7 +749,7 @@ class AuthHandler(BaseHandler):
auth_api.validate_macaroon(macaroon, "login", user_id)
except Exception:
raise AuthError(403, "Invalid token", errcode=Codes.FORBIDDEN)
self.ratelimit_login_per_account(user_id)
yield self.auth.check_auth_blocking(user_id)
return user_id
@ -912,35 +919,6 @@ class AuthHandler(BaseHandler):
else:
return defer.succeed(False)
def ratelimit_login_per_account(self, user_id):
"""Checks whether the process must be stopped because of ratelimiting.
Checks against two ratelimiters: the generic one for login attempts per
account and the one specific to failed attempts.
Args:
user_id (unicode): complete @user:id
Raises:
LimitExceededError if one of the ratelimiters' login requests count
for this user is too high too proceed.
"""
self._failed_attempts_ratelimiter.ratelimit(
user_id.lower(),
time_now_s=self._clock.time(),
rate_hz=self.hs.config.rc_login_failed_attempts.per_second,
burst_count=self.hs.config.rc_login_failed_attempts.burst_count,
update=False,
)
self._account_ratelimiter.ratelimit(
user_id.lower(),
time_now_s=self._clock.time(),
rate_hz=self.hs.config.rc_login_account.per_second,
burst_count=self.hs.config.rc_login_account.burst_count,
update=True,
)
@attr.s
class MacaroonGenerator(object):

107
synapse/rest/client/v1/login.py
View File

@ -92,8 +92,11 @@ class LoginRestServlet(RestServlet):
self.auth_handler = self.hs.get_auth_handler()
self.registration_handler = hs.get_registration_handler()
self.handlers = hs.get_handlers()
self._clock = hs.get_clock()
self._well_known_builder = WellKnownBuilder(hs)
self._address_ratelimiter = Ratelimiter()
self._account_ratelimiter = Ratelimiter()
self._failed_attempts_ratelimiter = Ratelimiter()
def on_GET(self, request):
flows = []
@ -202,6 +205,16 @@ class LoginRestServlet(RestServlet):
# (See add_threepid in synapse/handlers/auth.py)
address = address.lower()
# We also apply account rate limiting using the 3PID as a key, as
# otherwise using 3PID bypasses the ratelimiting based on user ID.
self._failed_attempts_ratelimiter.ratelimit(
(medium, address),
time_now_s=self._clock.time(),
rate_hz=self.hs.config.rc_login_failed_attempts.per_second,
burst_count=self.hs.config.rc_login_failed_attempts.burst_count,
update=False,
)
# Check for login providers that support 3pid login types
(
canonical_user_id,
@ -211,7 +224,8 @@ class LoginRestServlet(RestServlet):
)
if canonical_user_id:
# Authentication through password provider and 3pid succeeded
result = yield self._register_device_with_callback(
result = yield self._complete_login(
canonical_user_id, login_submission, callback_3pid
)
return result
@ -225,6 +239,21 @@ class LoginRestServlet(RestServlet):
logger.warning(
"unknown 3pid identifier medium %s, address %r", medium, address
)
# We mark that we've failed to log in here, as
# `check_password_provider_3pid` might have returned `None` due
# to an incorrect password, rather than the account not
# existing.
#
# If it returned None but the 3PID was bound then we won't hit
# this code path, which is fine as then the per-user ratelimit
# will kick in below.
self._failed_attempts_ratelimiter.can_do_action(
(medium, address),
time_now_s=self._clock.time(),
rate_hz=self.hs.config.rc_login_failed_attempts.per_second,
burst_count=self.hs.config.rc_login_failed_attempts.burst_count,
update=True,
)
raise LoginError(403, "", errcode=Codes.FORBIDDEN)
identifier = {"type": "m.id.user", "user": user_id}
@ -236,29 +265,84 @@ class LoginRestServlet(RestServlet):
if "user" not in identifier:
raise SynapseError(400, "User identifier is missing 'user' key")
if identifier["user"].startswith("@"):
qualified_user_id = identifier["user"]
else:
qualified_user_id = UserID(identifier["user"], self.hs.hostname).to_string()
# Check if we've hit the failed ratelimit (but don't update it)
self._failed_attempts_ratelimiter.ratelimit(
qualified_user_id.lower(),
time_now_s=self._clock.time(),
rate_hz=self.hs.config.rc_login_failed_attempts.per_second,
burst_count=self.hs.config.rc_login_failed_attempts.burst_count,
update=False,
)
try:
canonical_user_id, callback = yield self.auth_handler.validate_login(
identifier["user"], login_submission
)
except LoginError:
# The user has failed to log in, so we need to update the rate
# limiter. Using `can_do_action` avoids us raising a ratelimit
# exception and masking the LoginError. The actual ratelimiting
# should have happened above.
self._failed_attempts_ratelimiter.can_do_action(
qualified_user_id.lower(),
time_now_s=self._clock.time(),
rate_hz=self.hs.config.rc_login_failed_attempts.per_second,
burst_count=self.hs.config.rc_login_failed_attempts.burst_count,
update=True,
)
raise
result = yield self._register_device_with_callback(
result = yield self._complete_login(
canonical_user_id, login_submission, callback
)
return result
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def _register_device_with_callback(self, user_id, login_submission, callback=None):
""" Registers a device with a given user_id. Optionally run a callback
function after registration has completed.
def _complete_login(
self, user_id, login_submission, callback=None, create_non_existant_users=False
):
"""Called when we've successfully authed the user and now need to
actually login them in (e.g. create devices). This gets called on
all succesful logins.
Applies the ratelimiting for succesful login attempts against an
account.
Args:
user_id (str): ID of the user to register.
login_submission (dict): Dictionary of login information.
callback (func|None): Callback function to run after registration.
create_non_existant_users (bool): Whether to create the user if
they don't exist. Defaults to False.
Returns:
result (Dict[str,str]): Dictionary of account information after
successful registration.
"""
# Before we actually log them in we check if they've already logged in
# too often. This happens here rather than before as we don't
# necessarily know the user before now.
self._account_ratelimiter.ratelimit(
user_id.lower(),
time_now_s=self._clock.time(),
rate_hz=self.hs.config.rc_login_account.per_second,
burst_count=self.hs.config.rc_login_account.burst_count,
update=True,
)
if create_non_existant_users:
user_id = yield self.auth_handler.check_user_exists(user_id)
if not user_id:
user_id = yield self.registration_handler.register_user(
localpart=UserID.from_string(user_id).localpart
)
device_id = login_submission.get("device_id")
initial_display_name = login_submission.get("initial_device_display_name")
device_id, access_token = yield self.registration_handler.register_device(
@ -285,7 +369,7 @@ class LoginRestServlet(RestServlet):
token
)
result = yield self._register_device_with_callback(user_id, login_submission)
result = yield self._complete_login(user_id, login_submission)
return result
@defer.inlineCallbacks
@ -313,15 +397,8 @@ class LoginRestServlet(RestServlet):
raise LoginError(401, "Invalid JWT", errcode=Codes.UNAUTHORIZED)
user_id = UserID(user, self.hs.hostname).to_string()
registered_user_id = yield self.auth_handler.check_user_exists(user_id)
if not registered_user_id:
registered_user_id = yield self.registration_handler.register_user(
localpart=user
)
result = yield self._register_device_with_callback(
registered_user_id, login_submission
result = yield self._complete_login(
user_id, login_submission, create_non_existant_users=True
)
return result