uptime-kuma/server/database.js

const fs = require("fs");
const { R } = require("redbean-node");
const { setSetting, setting } = require("./util-server");

class Database {

    static templatePath = "./db/kuma.db"
    static path = "./data/kuma.db";
    static latestVersion = 7;
    static noReject = true;
    static sqliteInstance = null;

    static async connect() {
        const acquireConnectionTimeout = 120 * 1000;

        R.useBetterSQLite3 = true;
        R.betterSQLite3Options.timeout = acquireConnectionTimeout;

        R.setup("sqlite", {
            filename: Database.path,
            useNullAsDefault: true,
            acquireConnectionTimeout: acquireConnectionTimeout,
        }, {
            min: 1,
            max: 1,
            idleTimeoutMillis: 120 * 1000,
            propagateCreateError: false,
            acquireTimeoutMillis: acquireConnectionTimeout,
        });

        if (process.env.SQL_LOG === "1") {
            R.debug(true);
        }

        // Auto map the model to a bean object
        R.freeze(true)
        await R.autoloadModels("./server/model");

        // Change to WAL
        await R.exec("PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL");
        console.log(await R.getAll("PRAGMA journal_mode"));
    }

    static async patch() {
        let version = parseInt(await setting("database_version"));

        if (! version) {
            version = 0;
        }

        console.info("Your database version: " + version);
        console.info("Latest database version: " + this.latestVersion);

        if (version === this.latestVersion) {
            console.info("Database no need to patch");
        } else if (version > this.latestVersion) {
            console.info("Warning: Database version is newer than expected");
        } else {
            console.info("Database patch is needed")

            console.info("Backup the db")
            const backupPath = "./data/kuma.db.bak" + version;
            fs.copyFileSync(Database.path, backupPath);

            const shmPath = Database.path + "-shm";
            if (fs.existsSync(shmPath)) {
                fs.copyFileSync(shmPath, shmPath + ".bak" + version);
            }

            const walPath = Database.path + "-wal";
            if (fs.existsSync(walPath)) {
                fs.copyFileSync(walPath, walPath + ".bak" + version);
            }

            // Try catch anything here, if gone wrong, restore the backup
            try {
                for (let i = version + 1; i <= this.latestVersion; i++) {
                    const sqlFile = `./db/patch${i}.sql`;
                    console.info(`Patching ${sqlFile}`);
                    await Database.importSQLFile(sqlFile);
                    console.info(`Patched ${sqlFile}`);
                    await setSetting("database_version", i);
                }
                console.log("Database Patched Successfully");
            } catch (ex) {
                await Database.close();
                console.error("Patch db failed!!! Restoring the backup")
                fs.copyFileSync(backupPath, Database.path);
                console.error(ex)

                console.error("Start Uptime-Kuma failed due to patch db failed")
                console.error("Please submit the bug report if you still encounter the problem after restart: https://github.com/louislam/uptime-kuma/issues")
                process.exit(1);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Sadly, multi sql statements is not supported by many sqlite libraries, I have to implement it myself
     * @param filename
     * @returns {Promise<void>}
     */
    static async importSQLFile(filename) {

        await R.getCell("SELECT 1");

        let text = fs.readFileSync(filename).toString();

        // Remove all comments (--)
        let lines = text.split("\n");
        lines = lines.filter((line) => {
            return ! line.startsWith("--")
        });

        // Split statements by semicolon
        // Filter out empty line
        text = lines.join("\n")

        let statements = text.split(";")
            .map((statement) => {
                return statement.trim();
            })
            .filter((statement) => {
                return statement !== "";
            })

        // Use better-sqlite3 to run, prevent "This statement does not return data. Use run() instead"
        const db = await this.getBetterSQLite3Database();

        for (let statement of statements) {
            db.prepare(statement).run();
        }
    }

    static getBetterSQLite3Database() {
        return R.knex.client.acquireConnection();
    }

    /**
     * Special handle, because tarn.js throw a promise reject that cannot be caught
     * @returns {Promise<void>}
     */
    static async close() {
        if (this.sqliteInstance) {
            this.sqliteInstance.close();
        }
        console.log("Stopped database");
    }
}

module.exports = Database;