BookStack/app/Uploads/ImageService.php

489 lines
16 KiB
PHP

<?php namespace BookStack\Uploads;
use BookStack\Auth\User;
use BookStack\Exceptions\HttpFetchException;
use BookStack\Exceptions\ImageUploadException;
use DB;
use ErrorException;
use Exception;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Cache\Repository as Cache;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Filesystem\Factory as FileSystem;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Filesystem\Filesystem as FileSystemInstance;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Filesystem\FileNotFoundException;
use Illuminate\Support\Str;
use Intervention\Image\Exception\NotSupportedException;
use Intervention\Image\ImageManager;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\File\UploadedFile;
class ImageService
{
protected $imageTool;
protected $cache;
protected $storageUrl;
protected $image;
protected $http;
protected $fileSystem;
/**
* ImageService constructor.
*/
public function __construct(Image $image, ImageManager $imageTool, FileSystem $fileSystem, Cache $cache, HttpFetcher $http)
{
$this->image = $image;
$this->imageTool = $imageTool;
$this->fileSystem = $fileSystem;
$this->cache = $cache;
$this->http = $http;
}
/**
* Get the storage that will be used for storing images.
*/
protected function getStorage(string $type = ''): FileSystemInstance
{
$storageType = config('filesystems.images');
// Ensure system images (App logo) are uploaded to a public space
if ($type === 'system' && $storageType === 'local_secure') {
$storageType = 'local';
}
return $this->fileSystem->disk($storageType);
}
/**
* Saves a new image from an upload.
* @return mixed
* @throws ImageUploadException
*/
public function saveNewFromUpload(
UploadedFile $uploadedFile,
string $type,
int $uploadedTo = 0,
int $resizeWidth = null,
int $resizeHeight = null,
bool $keepRatio = true
) {
$imageName = $uploadedFile->getClientOriginalName();
$imageData = file_get_contents($uploadedFile->getRealPath());
if ($resizeWidth !== null || $resizeHeight !== null) {
$imageData = $this->resizeImage($imageData, $resizeWidth, $resizeHeight, $keepRatio);
}
return $this->saveNew($imageName, $imageData, $type, $uploadedTo);
}
/**
* Save a new image from a uri-encoded base64 string of data.
* @param string $base64Uri
* @param string $name
* @param string $type
* @param int $uploadedTo
* @return Image
* @throws ImageUploadException
*/
public function saveNewFromBase64Uri(string $base64Uri, string $name, string $type, $uploadedTo = 0)
{
$splitData = explode(';base64,', $base64Uri);
if (count($splitData) < 2) {
throw new ImageUploadException("Invalid base64 image data provided");
}
$data = base64_decode($splitData[1]);
return $this->saveNew($name, $data, $type, $uploadedTo);
}
/**
* Gets an image from url and saves it to the database.
* @param $url
* @param string $type
* @param bool|string $imageName
* @return mixed
* @throws Exception
*/
private function saveNewFromUrl($url, $type, $imageName = false)
{
$imageName = $imageName ? $imageName : basename($url);
try {
$imageData = $this->http->fetch($url);
} catch (HttpFetchException $exception) {
throw new Exception(trans('errors.cannot_get_image_from_url', ['url' => $url]));
}
return $this->saveNew($imageName, $imageData, $type);
}
/**
* Save a new image into storage.
* @throws ImageUploadException
*/
private function saveNew(string $imageName, string $imageData, string $type, int $uploadedTo = 0): Image
{
$storage = $this->getStorage($type);
$secureUploads = setting('app-secure-images');
$fileName = $this->cleanImageFileName($imageName);
$imagePath = '/uploads/images/' . $type . '/' . Date('Y-m') . '/';
while ($storage->exists($imagePath . $fileName)) {
$fileName = Str::random(3) . $fileName;
}
$fullPath = $imagePath . $fileName;
if ($secureUploads) {
$fullPath = $imagePath . Str::random(16) . '-' . $fileName;
}
try {
$storage->put($fullPath, $imageData);
$storage->setVisibility($fullPath, 'public');
} catch (Exception $e) {
throw new ImageUploadException(trans('errors.path_not_writable', ['filePath' => $fullPath]));
}
$imageDetails = [
'name' => $imageName,
'path' => $fullPath,
'url' => $this->getPublicUrl($fullPath),
'type' => $type,
'uploaded_to' => $uploadedTo
];
if (user()->id !== 0) {
$userId = user()->id;
$imageDetails['created_by'] = $userId;
$imageDetails['updated_by'] = $userId;
}
$image = $this->image->newInstance();
$image->forceFill($imageDetails)->save();
return $image;
}
/**
* Clean up an image file name to be both URL and storage safe.
*/
protected function cleanImageFileName(string $name): string
{
$name = str_replace(' ', '-', $name);
$nameParts = explode('.', $name);
$extension = array_pop($nameParts);
$name = implode('.', $nameParts);
$name = Str::slug($name);
if (strlen($name) === 0) {
$name = Str::random(10);
}
return $name . '.' . $extension;
}
/**
* Checks if the image is a gif. Returns true if it is, else false.
*/
protected function isGif(Image $image): bool
{
return strtolower(pathinfo($image->path, PATHINFO_EXTENSION)) === 'gif';
}
/**
* Get the thumbnail for an image.
* If $keepRatio is true only the width will be used.
* Checks the cache then storage to avoid creating / accessing the filesystem on every check.
* @param Image $image
* @param int $width
* @param int $height
* @param bool $keepRatio
* @return string
* @throws Exception
* @throws ImageUploadException
*/
public function getThumbnail(Image $image, $width = 220, $height = 220, $keepRatio = false)
{
if ($keepRatio && $this->isGif($image)) {
return $this->getPublicUrl($image->path);
}
$thumbDirName = '/' . ($keepRatio ? 'scaled-' : 'thumbs-') . $width . '-' . $height . '/';
$imagePath = $image->path;
$thumbFilePath = dirname($imagePath) . $thumbDirName . basename($imagePath);
if ($this->cache->has('images-' . $image->id . '-' . $thumbFilePath) && $this->cache->get('images-' . $thumbFilePath)) {
return $this->getPublicUrl($thumbFilePath);
}
$storage = $this->getStorage($image->type);
if ($storage->exists($thumbFilePath)) {
return $this->getPublicUrl($thumbFilePath);
}
$thumbData = $this->resizeImage($storage->get($imagePath), $width, $height, $keepRatio);
$storage->put($thumbFilePath, $thumbData);
$storage->setVisibility($thumbFilePath, 'public');
$this->cache->put('images-' . $image->id . '-' . $thumbFilePath, $thumbFilePath, 60 * 60 * 72);
return $this->getPublicUrl($thumbFilePath);
}
/**
* Resize image data.
* @param string $imageData
* @param int $width
* @param int $height
* @param bool $keepRatio
* @return string
* @throws ImageUploadException
*/
protected function resizeImage(string $imageData, $width = 220, $height = null, bool $keepRatio = true)
{
try {
$thumb = $this->imageTool->make($imageData);
} catch (Exception $e) {
if ($e instanceof ErrorException || $e instanceof NotSupportedException) {
throw new ImageUploadException(trans('errors.cannot_create_thumbs'));
}
throw $e;
}
if ($keepRatio) {
$thumb->resize($width, $height, function ($constraint) {
$constraint->aspectRatio();
$constraint->upsize();
});
} else {
$thumb->fit($width, $height);
}
$thumbData = (string)$thumb->encode();
// Use original image data if we're keeping the ratio
// and the resizing does not save any space.
if ($keepRatio && strlen($thumbData) > strlen($imageData)) {
return $imageData;
}
return $thumbData;
}
/**
* Get the raw data content from an image.
* @throws FileNotFoundException
*/
public function getImageData(Image $image): string
{
$imagePath = $image->path;
$storage = $this->getStorage();
return $storage->get($imagePath);
}
/**
* Destroy an image along with its revisions, thumbnails and remaining folders.
* @throws Exception
*/
public function destroy(Image $image)
{
$this->destroyImagesFromPath($image->path);
$image->delete();
}
/**
* Destroys an image at the given path.
* Searches for image thumbnails in addition to main provided path.
*/
protected function destroyImagesFromPath(string $path): bool
{
$storage = $this->getStorage();
$imageFolder = dirname($path);
$imageFileName = basename($path);
$allImages = collect($storage->allFiles($imageFolder));
// Delete image files
$imagesToDelete = $allImages->filter(function ($imagePath) use ($imageFileName) {
return basename($imagePath) === $imageFileName;
});
$storage->delete($imagesToDelete->all());
// Cleanup of empty folders
$foldersInvolved = array_merge([$imageFolder], $storage->directories($imageFolder));
foreach ($foldersInvolved as $directory) {
if ($this->isFolderEmpty($storage, $directory)) {
$storage->deleteDirectory($directory);
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* Check whether or not a folder is empty.
*/
protected function isFolderEmpty(FileSystemInstance $storage, string $path): bool
{
$files = $storage->files($path);
$folders = $storage->directories($path);
return (count($files) === 0 && count($folders) === 0);
}
/**
* Save an avatar image from an external service.
* @throws Exception
*/
public function saveUserAvatar(User $user, int $size = 500): Image
{
$avatarUrl = $this->getAvatarUrl();
$email = strtolower(trim($user->email));
$replacements = [
'${hash}' => md5($email),
'${size}' => $size,
'${email}' => urlencode($email),
];
$userAvatarUrl = strtr($avatarUrl, $replacements);
$imageName = str_replace(' ', '-', $user->name . '-avatar.png');
$image = $this->saveNewFromUrl($userAvatarUrl, 'user', $imageName);
$image->created_by = $user->id;
$image->updated_by = $user->id;
$image->uploaded_to = $user->id;
$image->save();
return $image;
}
/**
* Check if fetching external avatars is enabled.
*/
public function avatarFetchEnabled(): bool
{
$fetchUrl = $this->getAvatarUrl();
return is_string($fetchUrl) && strpos($fetchUrl, 'http') === 0;
}
/**
* Get the URL to fetch avatars from.
* @return string|mixed
*/
protected function getAvatarUrl()
{
$url = trim(config('services.avatar_url'));
if (empty($url) && !config('services.disable_services')) {
$url = 'https://www.gravatar.com/avatar/${hash}?s=${size}&d=identicon';
}
return $url;
}
/**
* Delete gallery and drawings that are not within HTML content of pages or page revisions.
* Checks based off of only the image name.
* Could be much improved to be more specific but kept it generic for now to be safe.
*
* Returns the path of the images that would be/have been deleted.
* @param bool $checkRevisions
* @param bool $dryRun
* @param array $types
* @return array
*/
public function deleteUnusedImages($checkRevisions = true, $dryRun = true, $types = ['gallery', 'drawio'])
{
$types = array_intersect($types, ['gallery', 'drawio']);
$deletedPaths = [];
$this->image->newQuery()->whereIn('type', $types)
->chunk(1000, function ($images) use ($types, $checkRevisions, &$deletedPaths, $dryRun) {
foreach ($images as $image) {
$searchQuery = '%' . basename($image->path) . '%';
$inPage = DB::table('pages')
->where('html', 'like', $searchQuery)->count() > 0;
$inRevision = false;
if ($checkRevisions) {
$inRevision = DB::table('page_revisions')
->where('html', 'like', $searchQuery)->count() > 0;
}
if (!$inPage && !$inRevision) {
$deletedPaths[] = $image->path;
if (!$dryRun) {
$this->destroy($image);
}
}
}
});
return $deletedPaths;
}
/**
* Convert a image URI to a Base64 encoded string.
* Attempts to find locally via set storage method first.
* @throws FileNotFoundException
*/
public function imageUriToBase64(string $uri): ?string
{
$isLocal = strpos(trim($uri), 'http') !== 0;
// Attempt to find local files even if url not absolute
$base = url('/');
if (!$isLocal && strpos($uri, $base) === 0) {
$isLocal = true;
$uri = str_replace($base, '', $uri);
}
$imageData = null;
if ($isLocal) {
$uri = trim($uri, '/');
$storage = $this->getStorage();
if ($storage->exists($uri)) {
$imageData = $storage->get($uri);
}
} else {
try {
$imageData = $this->http->fetch($uri);
} catch (Exception $e) {
}
}
if ($imageData === null) {
return null;
}
$extension = pathinfo($uri, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
if ($extension === 'svg') {
$extension = 'svg+xml';
}
return 'data:image/' . $extension . ';base64,' . base64_encode($imageData);
}
/**
* Gets a public facing url for an image by checking relevant environment variables.
* If s3-style store is in use it will default to guessing a public bucket URL.
*/
private function getPublicUrl(string $filePath): string
{
if ($this->storageUrl === null) {
$storageUrl = config('filesystems.url');
// Get the standard public s3 url if s3 is set as storage type
// Uses the nice, short URL if bucket name has no periods in otherwise the longer
// region-based url will be used to prevent http issues.
if ($storageUrl == false && config('filesystems.images') === 's3') {
$storageDetails = config('filesystems.disks.s3');
if (strpos($storageDetails['bucket'], '.') === false) {
$storageUrl = 'https://' . $storageDetails['bucket'] . '.s3.amazonaws.com';
} else {
$storageUrl = 'https://s3-' . $storageDetails['region'] . '.amazonaws.com/' . $storageDetails['bucket'];
}
}
$this->storageUrl = $storageUrl;
}
$basePath = ($this->storageUrl == false) ? url('/') : $this->storageUrl;
return rtrim($basePath, '/') . $filePath;
}
}