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Made further changes to page image extraction validation
Fixes #3019 Increased testing to cover the failing case amoung others.
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@ -86,30 +86,13 @@ class PageContent
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$body = $container->childNodes->item(0);
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$childNodes = $body->childNodes;
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$xPath = new DOMXPath($doc);
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$imageRepo = app()->make(ImageRepo::class);
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// Get all img elements with image data blobs
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$imageNodes = $xPath->query('//img[contains(@src, \'data:image\')]');
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foreach ($imageNodes as $imageNode) {
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$imageSrc = $imageNode->getAttribute('src');
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[$dataDefinition, $base64ImageData] = explode(',', $imageSrc, 2);
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$extension = strtolower(preg_split('/[\/;]/', $dataDefinition)[1] ?? 'png');
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// Validate extension
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if (!$imageRepo->imageExtensionSupported($extension)) {
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$imageNode->setAttribute('src', '');
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continue;
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}
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// Save image from data with a random name
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$imageName = 'embedded-image-' . Str::random(8) . '.' . $extension;
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try {
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$image = $imageRepo->saveNewFromData($imageName, base64_decode($base64ImageData), 'gallery', $this->page->id);
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$imageNode->setAttribute('src', $image->url);
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} catch (ImageUploadException $exception) {
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$imageNode->setAttribute('src', '');
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}
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$newUrl = $this->base64ImageUriToUploadedImageUrl($imageSrc);
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$imageNode->setAttribute('src', $newUrl);
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}
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// Generate inner html as a string
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@ -126,34 +109,57 @@ class PageContent
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*/
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protected function extractBase64ImagesFromMarkdown(string $markdown)
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{
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$imageRepo = app()->make(ImageRepo::class);
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$matches = [];
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preg_match_all('/!\[.*?]\(.*?(data:image\/.*?)[)"\s]/', $markdown, $matches);
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foreach ($matches[1] as $base64Match) {
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[$dataDefinition, $base64ImageData] = explode(',', $base64Match, 2);
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$extension = strtolower(preg_split('/[\/;]/', $dataDefinition)[1] ?? 'png');
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// Validate extension
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if (!$imageRepo->imageExtensionSupported($extension)) {
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$markdown = str_replace($base64Match, '', $markdown);
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continue;
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}
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// Save image from data with a random name
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$imageName = 'embedded-image-' . Str::random(8) . '.' . $extension;
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try {
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$image = $imageRepo->saveNewFromData($imageName, base64_decode($base64ImageData), 'gallery', $this->page->id);
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$markdown = str_replace($base64Match, $image->url, $markdown);
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} catch (ImageUploadException $exception) {
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$markdown = str_replace($base64Match, '', $markdown);
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}
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$newUrl = $this->base64ImageUriToUploadedImageUrl($base64Match);
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$markdown = str_replace($base64Match, $newUrl, $markdown);
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}
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return $markdown;
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}
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/**
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* Parse the given base64 image URI and return the URL to the created image instance.
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* Returns an empty string if the parsed URI is invalid or causes an error upon upload.
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*/
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protected function base64ImageUriToUploadedImageUrl(string $uri): string
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{
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$imageRepo = app()->make(ImageRepo::class);
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$imageInfo = $this->parseBase64ImageUri($uri);
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// Validate extension and content
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if (empty($imageInfo['data']) || !$imageRepo->imageExtensionSupported($imageInfo['extension'])) {
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return '';
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}
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// Save image from data with a random name
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$imageName = 'embedded-image-' . Str::random(8) . '.' . $imageInfo['extension'];
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try {
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$image = $imageRepo->saveNewFromData($imageName, $imageInfo['data'], 'gallery', $this->page->id);
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} catch (ImageUploadException $exception) {
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return '';
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}
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return $image->url;
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}
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/**
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* Parse a base64 image URI into the data and extension.
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* @return array{extension: array, data: string}
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*/
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protected function parseBase64ImageUri(string $uri): array
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{
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[$dataDefinition, $base64ImageData] = explode(',', $uri, 2);
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$extension = strtolower(preg_split('/[\/;]/', $dataDefinition)[1] ?? '');
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return [
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'extension' => $extension,
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'data' => base64_decode($base64ImageData) ?: '',
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];
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}
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/**
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* Formats a page's html to be tagged correctly within the system.
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*/
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@ -35,10 +35,12 @@ class ImageRepo
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/**
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* Check if the given image extension is supported by BookStack.
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* The extension must not be altered in this function. This check should provide a guarantee
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* that the provided extension is safe to use for the image to be saved.
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*/
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public function imageExtensionSupported(string $extension): bool
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{
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return in_array(trim($extension, ". \t\n\r\0\x0B"), static::$supportedExtensions);
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return in_array($extension, static::$supportedExtensions);
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}
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/**
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@ -596,31 +596,25 @@ class PageContentTest extends TestCase
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public function test_base64_images_within_html_blanked_if_not_supported_extension_for_extract()
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{
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$this->asEditor();
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$page = Page::query()->first();
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// Relevant to https://github.com/BookStackApp/BookStack/issues/3010 and other cases
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$extensions = [
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'jiff', 'pngr', 'png ', ' png', '.png', 'png.', 'p.ng', ',png',
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'data:image/png', ',data:image/png',
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];
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$this->put($page->getUrl(), [
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'name' => $page->name, 'summary' => '',
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'html' => '<p>test<img src="data:image/jiff;base64,' . $this->base64Jpeg . '"/></p>',
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]);
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foreach ($extensions as $extension) {
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$this->asEditor();
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$page = Page::query()->first();
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$page->refresh();
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$this->assertStringContainsString('<img src=""', $page->html);
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}
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$this->put($page->getUrl(), [
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'name' => $page->name, 'summary' => '',
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'html' => '<p>test<img src="data:image/' . $extension . ';base64,' . $this->base64Jpeg . '"/></p>',
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]);
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// Relevant to https://github.com/BookStackApp/BookStack/issues/3010
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public function test_base64_images_within_html_blanked_if_extension_incorrect_but_prefix_matches_correct_extension()
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{
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$this->asEditor();
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$page = Page::query()->first();
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$page->refresh();
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$this->assertStringContainsString('<img src=""', $page->html);
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}
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$this->put($page->getUrl(), [
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'name' => $page->name, 'summary' => '',
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'html' => '<p>test<img src="data:image/pngr;base64,' . $this->base64Jpeg . '"/></p>',
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]);
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$page->refresh();
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$this->assertStringContainsString('<img src=""', $page->html);
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}
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public function test_base64_images_get_extracted_from_markdown_page_content()
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