//! Run an XMR/BTC swap in the role of Alice. //! Alice holds XMR and wishes receive BTC. use crate::{ alice::{ execution::{ build_bitcoin_punish_transaction, build_bitcoin_redeem_transaction, extract_monero_private_key, lock_xmr, negotiate, publish_bitcoin_punish_transaction, publish_bitcoin_redeem_transaction, publish_cancel_transaction, wait_for_bitcoin_encrypted_signature, wait_for_bitcoin_refund, wait_for_locked_bitcoin, }, swarm_driver::SwarmDriverHandle, }, bitcoin, bitcoin::EncryptedSignature, monero, network::request_response::AliceToBob, SwapAmounts, }; use anyhow::Result; use async_recursion::async_recursion; use futures::{ future::{select, Either}, pin_mut, }; use libp2p::request_response::ResponseChannel; use rand::{CryptoRng, RngCore}; use std::{fmt, sync::Arc}; use tracing::info; use xmr_btc::{ alice::State3, bitcoin::{TransactionBlockHeight, TxCancel, TxRefund, WatchForRawTransaction}, config::Config, cross_curve_dleq, monero::CreateWalletForOutput, }; trait Rng: RngCore + CryptoRng + Send {} impl Rng for T where T: RngCore + CryptoRng + Send {} // The same data structure is used for swap execution and recovery. // This allows for a seamless transition from a failed swap to recovery. #[allow(clippy::large_enum_variant)] pub enum AliceState { Started { amounts: SwapAmounts, a: bitcoin::SecretKey, s_a: cross_curve_dleq::Scalar, v_a: monero::PrivateViewKey, }, Negotiated { channel: ResponseChannel, amounts: SwapAmounts, state3: State3, }, BtcLocked { channel: ResponseChannel, amounts: SwapAmounts, state3: State3, }, XmrLocked { state3: State3, }, EncSignLearned { state3: State3, encrypted_signature: EncryptedSignature, }, BtcRedeemed, BtcCancelled { state3: State3, tx_cancel: TxCancel, }, BtcRefunded { tx_refund: TxRefund, published_refund_tx: ::bitcoin::Transaction, state3: State3, }, BtcPunishable { tx_refund: TxRefund, state3: State3, }, XmrRefunded, WaitingToCancel { state3: State3, }, Punished, SafelyAborted, } impl fmt::Display for AliceState { fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { match self { AliceState::Started { .. } => write!(f, "started"), AliceState::Negotiated { .. } => write!(f, "negotiated"), AliceState::BtcLocked { .. } => write!(f, "btc_locked"), AliceState::XmrLocked { .. } => write!(f, "xmr_locked"), AliceState::EncSignLearned { .. } => write!(f, "encsig_sent"), AliceState::BtcRedeemed => write!(f, "btc_redeemed"), AliceState::BtcCancelled { .. } => write!(f, "btc_cancelled"), AliceState::BtcRefunded { .. } => write!(f, "btc_refunded"), AliceState::Punished => write!(f, "punished"), AliceState::SafelyAborted => write!(f, "safely_aborted"), AliceState::BtcPunishable { .. } => write!(f, "btc_punishable"), AliceState::XmrRefunded => write!(f, "xmr_refunded"), AliceState::WaitingToCancel { .. } => write!(f, "waiting_to_cancel"), } } } pub async fn swap( state: AliceState, swarm: SwarmDriverHandle, bitcoin_wallet: Arc, monero_wallet: Arc, config: Config, ) -> Result<(AliceState, SwarmDriverHandle)> { run_until( state, is_complete, swarm, bitcoin_wallet, monero_wallet, config, ) .await } pub fn is_complete(state: &AliceState) -> bool { matches!( state, AliceState::XmrRefunded | AliceState::BtcRedeemed | AliceState::Punished | AliceState::SafelyAborted ) } pub fn is_xmr_locked(state: &AliceState) -> bool { matches!( state, AliceState::XmrLocked{..} ) } // State machine driver for swap execution #[async_recursion] pub async fn run_until( state: AliceState, is_target_state: fn(&AliceState) -> bool, mut swarm: SwarmDriverHandle, bitcoin_wallet: Arc, monero_wallet: Arc, config: Config, ) -> Result<(AliceState, SwarmDriverHandle)> { info!("Current state:{}", state); if is_target_state(&state) { Ok((state, swarm)) } else { match state { AliceState::Started { amounts, a, s_a, v_a, } => { let (channel, state3) = negotiate( amounts, a, s_a, v_a, &mut swarm, bitcoin_wallet.clone(), config, ) .await?; run_until( AliceState::Negotiated { channel, amounts, state3, }, is_target_state, swarm, bitcoin_wallet, monero_wallet, config, ) .await } AliceState::Negotiated { state3, channel, amounts, } => { let _ = wait_for_locked_bitcoin(state3.tx_lock.txid(), bitcoin_wallet.clone(), config) .await?; run_until( AliceState::BtcLocked { channel, amounts, state3, }, is_target_state, swarm, bitcoin_wallet, monero_wallet, config, ) .await } AliceState::BtcLocked { channel, amounts, state3, } => { lock_xmr( channel, amounts, state3.clone(), &mut swarm, monero_wallet.clone(), ) .await?; run_until( AliceState::XmrLocked { state3 }, is_target_state, swarm, bitcoin_wallet, monero_wallet, config, ) .await } AliceState::XmrLocked { state3 } => { // Our Monero is locked, we need to go through the cancellation process if this // step fails match wait_for_bitcoin_encrypted_signature( &mut swarm, config.monero_max_finality_time, ) .await { Ok(encrypted_signature) => { run_until( AliceState::EncSignLearned { state3, encrypted_signature, }, is_target_state, swarm, bitcoin_wallet, monero_wallet, config, ) .await } Err(_) => { run_until( AliceState::WaitingToCancel { state3 }, is_target_state, swarm, bitcoin_wallet, monero_wallet, config, ) .await } } } AliceState::EncSignLearned { state3, encrypted_signature, } => { let signed_tx_redeem = match build_bitcoin_redeem_transaction( encrypted_signature, &state3.tx_lock, state3.a.clone(), state3.s_a, state3.B, &state3.redeem_address, ) { Ok(tx) => tx, Err(_) => { return run_until( AliceState::WaitingToCancel { state3 }, is_target_state, swarm, bitcoin_wallet, monero_wallet, config, ) .await; } }; // TODO(Franck): Error handling is delicate here. // If Bob sees this transaction he can redeem Monero // e.g. If the Bitcoin node is down then the user needs to take action. publish_bitcoin_redeem_transaction( signed_tx_redeem, bitcoin_wallet.clone(), config, ) .await?; run_until( AliceState::BtcRedeemed, is_target_state, swarm, bitcoin_wallet, monero_wallet, config, ) .await } AliceState::WaitingToCancel { state3 } => { let tx_cancel = publish_cancel_transaction( state3.tx_lock.clone(), state3.a.clone(), state3.B, state3.refund_timelock, state3.tx_cancel_sig_bob.clone(), bitcoin_wallet.clone(), ) .await?; run_until( AliceState::BtcCancelled { state3, tx_cancel }, is_target_state, swarm, bitcoin_wallet, monero_wallet, config, ) .await } AliceState::BtcCancelled { state3, tx_cancel } => { let tx_cancel_height = bitcoin_wallet .transaction_block_height(tx_cancel.txid()) .await; let (tx_refund, published_refund_tx) = wait_for_bitcoin_refund( &tx_cancel, tx_cancel_height, state3.punish_timelock, &state3.refund_address, bitcoin_wallet.clone(), ) .await?; // TODO(Franck): Review error handling match published_refund_tx { None => { run_until( AliceState::BtcPunishable { tx_refund, state3 }, is_target_state, swarm, bitcoin_wallet.clone(), monero_wallet, config, ) .await } Some(published_refund_tx) => { run_until( AliceState::BtcRefunded { tx_refund, published_refund_tx, state3, }, is_target_state, swarm, bitcoin_wallet.clone(), monero_wallet, config, ) .await } } } AliceState::BtcRefunded { tx_refund, published_refund_tx, state3, } => { let spend_key = extract_monero_private_key( published_refund_tx, tx_refund, state3.s_a, state3.a.clone(), state3.S_b_bitcoin, )?; let view_key = state3.v; monero_wallet .create_and_load_wallet_for_output(spend_key, view_key) .await?; Ok((AliceState::XmrRefunded, swarm)) } AliceState::BtcPunishable { tx_refund, state3 } => { let signed_tx_punish = build_bitcoin_punish_transaction( &state3.tx_lock, state3.refund_timelock, &state3.punish_address, state3.punish_timelock, state3.tx_punish_sig_bob.clone(), state3.a.clone(), state3.B, )?; let punish_tx_finalised = publish_bitcoin_punish_transaction( signed_tx_punish, bitcoin_wallet.clone(), config, ); let refund_tx_seen = bitcoin_wallet.watch_for_raw_transaction(tx_refund.txid()); pin_mut!(punish_tx_finalised); pin_mut!(refund_tx_seen); match select(punish_tx_finalised, refund_tx_seen).await { Either::Left(_) => { run_until( AliceState::Punished, is_target_state, swarm, bitcoin_wallet.clone(), monero_wallet, config, ) .await } Either::Right((published_refund_tx, _)) => { run_until( AliceState::BtcRefunded { tx_refund, published_refund_tx, state3, }, is_target_state, swarm, bitcoin_wallet.clone(), monero_wallet, config, ) .await } } } AliceState::XmrRefunded => Ok((AliceState::XmrRefunded, swarm)), AliceState::BtcRedeemed => Ok((AliceState::BtcRedeemed, swarm)), AliceState::Punished => Ok((AliceState::Punished, swarm)), AliceState::SafelyAborted => Ok((AliceState::SafelyAborted, swarm)), } } }