web3-starter-py/small-projects/magic-pen/src/Epen.py
2022-03-23 18:41:46 +04:00

304 lines
9.5 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf8 -*-
import sys
import logging as l
import src.encoder as enc
from src.utils import get_boundary_limits
class EPen(object):
def __init__(self):
self.boundary = enc.get_boundary_limits('enc')
self.color = None
self.pen_location = None
self.is_pen_down = None
def _parse_clear(self):
"""
Runs clear operations and prints CLEAR STDOUT.
"""
self.pen_location = [0, 0]
self.color = [0, 0, 0, 255]
self.is_pen_down = False
print('CLR;')
def _parse_pen_state(self, substr):
"""
Sets pen to be UP or DOWN and prints PEN STATE STDOUT.
Arguments:
substr {str} -- parameters for this opcode, which is
either 0 (for pen up) or any other (for pen down)
"""
if substr:
pen_state = enc.run_decoder(substr)
else:
l.error('Could not parse pen state string {}'.format(substr))
if pen_state == 0:
if self.is_pen_down:
self.is_pen_down = False
print('PEN UP;')
else:
if not self.is_pen_down:
self.is_pen_down = True
print('PEN DOWN;')
def _parse_color(self, substr):
"""
Sets pen color and prints COLOR SET STDOUT.
Arguments:
substr {str} -- RGBA parameters for this opcode,
which is represented by four integers in the range
[0, 255] defining colors (red, green, blue) and alpha.
"""
red = enc.run_decoder(substr[:4])
green = enc.run_decoder(substr[4:8])
blue = enc.run_decoder(substr[8:12])
alpha = enc.run_decoder(substr[12:16])
self.color = [red, green, blue, alpha]
print('CO {0} {1} {2} {3};'.format(*self.color))
def _parse_pen_move(self, substr):
"""
Parses a substring of parameters and usex this data
as pair of coordinates to move the pen inside the
square boundary limit.
Arguments:
substr {str} -- (x,y) pairs with directions to where
the pen should move to (at least one pair).
Returns:
i - an integer indicating how much of the input
substring was used in this opcode.
"""
i = 0
move_list = []
while i < len(substr):
try:
# Ends if find another opcode.
if substr[i:i+2] in set(['F0', '80', 'A0']):
break
if len(substr[i:]) > 8:
x_coords = enc.run_decoder(substr[i:i+4])
y_coords = enc.run_decoder(substr[i+4:i+8])
move_list.append([x_coords, y_coords])
i += 8
else:
break
except (KeyError, ValueError) as e:
l.error('Ill-formated MV data: {}'.format(e))
self._move_pen(move_list)
return i
def _print_mv(self, cmd_list=None):
"""
Prints MV PEN STDOUT. If a string with a list of commands
is given, print that instead of pen_location.
Arguments:
cmd_list {list (optional)} -- a list with pairs of
(x, y) coordinates.
"""
if cmd_list:
cmd_str = ' '.join(cmd_list)
print('MV {};'.format(cmd_str))
else:
print('MV ({0}, {1});'.format(self.pen_location[0], self.pen_location[1]))
def _fix_boundary(self, coord):
"""
Check if the coordinate exceeds
the boundary limit, returning this
value in that case.
Arguments:
coord {int} -- x or y coordinate.
Returns:
An integer representing the fixed coordinate.
"""
if coord < self.boundary[0]:
return self.boundary[0]
elif coord > self.boundary[1]:
return self.boundary[1]
else:
return coord
def _fix_boundaries(self, x, y):
"""
Checks if a set of (x, y) coordinates
exceeds the boundary limits, returning
a fixed (x, y) pair.
Arguments:
coord {list} -- (x, y) coordinates.
Returns:
A (x, y) pair representing the fixed coordinates.
"""
return self._fix_boundary(x), self._fix_boundary(y)
def _is_inside_boundary(self, xymove=None):
"""
Checks whether a set of coordinate is inside
of the boundary, returning True if the case,
or False otherwise.
Arguments:
xymove {tuple} - (x, y) tuple.
Returns:
True if the coordinates were fixed, False
otherwise.
"""
if xymove is None:
xymove = self.pen_location
x_fix = self._fix_boundary(xymove[0])
y_fix = self._fix_boundary(xymove[1])
return (xymove[0] == x_fix and xymove[1] == y_fix)
def _is_on_the_boundary(self, xymove=None):
"""
Checks whether a coordinate is on the boundary,
returning True if the case, or False otherwise.
Arguments:
xymove {tuple} - (x, y) tuple.
Returns:
True if any of the (x, y) coordinates are
on the boundary, False otherwise.
"""
if xymove is None:
x, y = self.pen_location
return x == self.boundary[0] or x == self.boundary[1] or \
y == self.boundary[0] or y == self.boundary[1]
def _get_next_position(self, xymove):
"""
Givens a move coordinates (x, y), returns the next
destination coordinate for the pen.
Arguments:
xymove {tuple} - (x, y) tuple.
Returns:
The next (x, y) coordinates to move the pen to.
"""
return self.pen_location[0] + xymove[0], \
self.pen_location[1] + xymove[1]
def _move_pen(self, move_list):
"""
Changes the location of the pen relative to its current location.
Arguments:
move_list {list} -- list of coordinates to move the pen.
"""
# Loop over the list of (x ,y) moves, adding them to
# a dictionary, together with a boolean False if x or y
# is outside the limits.
tablet_dict = {}
for n, xymove in enumerate(move_list, 1):
self.pen_location = self._get_next_position(xymove)
if self._is_inside_boundary():
tablet_dict[n] = [self.pen_location, True]
else:
tablet_dict[n] = [self.pen_location, False]
# Find the positions and print it as pen down.
if self.is_pen_down:
cmd_list = []
for i in sorted(tablet_dict):
x = tablet_dict[i][0][0]
y = tablet_dict[i][0][1]
is_inside = tablet_dict[i][1]
if is_inside:
cmd_list.append('({0}, {1})'.format(x, y))
else:
break
if cmd_list:
self._print_mv(cmd_list)
# It broke the boundary at some point.
if i < len(tablet_dict):
for item in range(i, len(tablet_dict)+1):
coords, is_inside = tablet_dict[item]
self.pen_location = self._fix_boundaries(coords[0], coords[1])
self._print_mv()
if item != len(tablet_dict):
if not is_inside:
if self.is_pen_down:
self._parse_pen_state('4000')
else:
self._parse_pen_state('4001')
else:
coords, is_inside = tablet_dict[i]
self.pen_location = self._fix_boundaries(coords[0], coords[1])
if not is_inside:
self._parse_pen_state('4000')
# Pen is up.
else:
last_position = tablet_dict[sorted(tablet_dict)[-1]][0]
self.pen_location = self._fix_boundaries(*last_position)
self._print_mv()
def parse_stream(self, stream_str):
"""
Parses a stream string and run its commands and their
adjacent parameters.
Arguments:
stream_str {str} - data stream of actions be taken.
"""
i = 0
while i < len(stream_str):
# Opcode is CLEAR.
if stream_str[i:i+2] == 'F0':
l.debug('Parsing clear opcode...')
self._parse_clear()
i += 2
# Opcode is SET PEN STATE.
elif stream_str[i:i+2] == '80':
l.debug('Parsing pen state opcode...')
self._parse_pen_state(stream_str[i+2:i+6])
i += 6
# Opcode is SET COLOR.
elif stream_str[i:i+2] == 'A0':
l.debug('Parsing color opcode...')
self._parse_color(stream_str[i+2:i+18])
i += 18
# Opcode is MOVE PEN.
elif stream_str[i:i+2] == 'C0':
l.debug('Parsing pen move opcode...')
i += 2 + self._parse_pen_move(stream_str[i+2:])
# Opcode is not identified.
else:
l.debug('Non-identificated char: {}'.format(stream_str[i]))
i += 1