veilidchat/packages/mutex/test/mutex_readwrite_test.dart
Christien Rioux 634543910b messages work
2024-02-11 00:29:58 -05:00

487 lines
16 KiB
Dart

import 'dart:async';
import 'package:mutex/mutex.dart';
import 'package:test/test.dart';
//################################################################
class RWTester {
int _operation = 0;
final _operationSequences = <int>[];
/// Execution sequence of the operations done.
///
/// Each element corresponds to the position of the initial execution
/// order of the read/write operation future.
List<int> get operationSequences => _operationSequences;
ReadWriteMutex mutex = ReadWriteMutex();
/// Set to true to print out read/write to the balance during deposits
static const bool debugOutput = false;
final DateTime _startTime = DateTime.now();
void _debugPrint(String message) {
if (debugOutput) {
final t = DateTime.now().difference(_startTime).inMilliseconds;
// ignore: avoid_print
print('$t: $message');
}
}
void reset() {
_operationSequences.clear();
_debugPrint('reset');
}
/// Waits [startDelay] and then invokes critical section with mutex.
///
/// Writes to [_operationSequences]. If the readwrite locks are respected
/// then the final state of the list will be in ascending order.
Future<void> writing(int startDelay, int sequence, int endDelay) async {
await Future<void>.delayed(Duration(milliseconds: startDelay));
await mutex.protectWrite(() async {
final op = ++_operation;
_debugPrint('[$op] write start: <- $_operationSequences');
final tmp = _operationSequences;
expect(mutex.isWriteLocked, isTrue);
expect(_operationSequences, orderedEquals(tmp));
// Add the position of operation to the list of operations.
_operationSequences.add(sequence); // add position to list
expect(mutex.isWriteLocked, isTrue);
await Future<void>.delayed(Duration(milliseconds: endDelay));
_debugPrint('[$op] write finish: -> $_operationSequences');
});
}
/// Waits [startDelay] and then invokes critical section with mutex.
///
///
Future<void> reading(int startDelay, int sequence, int endDelay) async {
await Future<void>.delayed(Duration(milliseconds: startDelay));
await mutex.protectRead(() async {
final op = ++_operation;
_debugPrint('[$op] read start: <- $_operationSequences');
expect(mutex.isReadLocked, isTrue);
_operationSequences.add(sequence); // add position to list
await Future<void>.delayed(Duration(milliseconds: endDelay));
_debugPrint('[$op] read finish: <- $_operationSequences');
});
}
}
//################################################################
//----------------------------------------------------------------
void main() {
final account = RWTester();
setUp(account.reset);
test('multiple read locks', () async {
await Future.wait([
account.reading(0, 1, 1000),
account.reading(0, 2, 900),
account.reading(0, 3, 800),
account.reading(0, 4, 700),
account.reading(0, 5, 600),
account.reading(0, 6, 500),
account.reading(0, 7, 400),
account.reading(0, 8, 300),
account.reading(0, 9, 200),
account.reading(0, 10, 100),
]);
// The first future acquires the lock first and waits the longest to give it
// up. This should however not block any of the other read operations
// as such the reads should finish in ascending orders.
expect(
account.operationSequences,
orderedEquals(<int>[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]),
);
});
test('multiple write locks', () async {
await Future.wait([
account.writing(0, 1, 100),
account.writing(0, 2, 100),
account.writing(0, 3, 100),
]);
// The first future writes first and holds the lock until 100 ms
// Even though the second future starts execution, the lock cannot be
// acquired until it is released by the first future.
// Therefore the sequence of operations will be in ascending order
// of the futures.
expect(
account.operationSequences,
orderedEquals(<int>[1, 2, 3]),
);
});
test('acquireWrite() before acquireRead()', () async {
const lockTimeout = Duration(milliseconds: 100);
final mutex = ReadWriteMutex();
await mutex.acquireWrite();
expect(mutex.isReadLocked, equals(false));
expect(mutex.isWriteLocked, equals(true));
// Since there is a write lock existing, a read lock cannot be acquired.
final readLock = mutex.acquireRead().timeout(lockTimeout);
expect(
() async => readLock,
throwsA(isA<TimeoutException>()),
);
});
test('acquireRead() before acquireWrite()', () async {
const lockTimeout = Duration(milliseconds: 100);
final mutex = ReadWriteMutex();
await mutex.acquireRead();
expect(mutex.isReadLocked, equals(true));
expect(mutex.isWriteLocked, equals(false));
// Since there is a read lock existing, a write lock cannot be acquired.
final writeLock = mutex.acquireWrite().timeout(lockTimeout);
expect(
() async => writeLock,
throwsA(isA<TimeoutException>()),
);
});
test('mixture of read write locks execution order', () async {
await Future.wait([
account.reading(0, 1, 100),
account.reading(10, 2, 100),
account.reading(20, 3, 100),
account.writing(30, 4, 100),
account.writing(40, 5, 100),
account.writing(50, 6, 100),
]);
expect(
account.operationSequences,
orderedEquals(<int>[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]),
);
});
group('protectRead', () {
test('lock obtained and released on success', () async {
final m = ReadWriteMutex();
await m.protectRead(() async {
// critical section
expect(m.isLocked, isTrue);
});
expect(m.isLocked, isFalse);
});
test('value returned from critical section', () async {
// These are the normal scenario of the critical section running
// successfully. It tests different return types from the
// critical section.
final m = ReadWriteMutex();
// returns Future<void>
await m.protectRead<void>(() async {});
// returns Future<int>
final number = await m.protectRead<int>(() async => 42);
expect(number, equals(42));
// returns Future<int?> completes with value
final optionalNumber = await m.protectRead<int?>(() async => 1024);
expect(optionalNumber, equals(1024));
// returns Future<int?> completes with null
final optionalNumberNull = await m.protectRead<int?>(() async => null);
expect(optionalNumberNull, isNull);
// returns Future<String>
final word = await m.protectRead<String>(() async => 'foobar');
expect(word, equals('foobar'));
// returns Future<String?> completes with value
final optionalWord = await m.protectRead<String?>(() async => 'baz');
expect(optionalWord, equals('baz'));
// returns Future<String?> completes with null
final optionalWordNull = await m.protectRead<String?>(() async => null);
expect(optionalWordNull, isNull);
expect(m.isLocked, isFalse);
});
test('exception in synchronous code', () async {
// Tests what happens when an exception is raised in the **synchronous**
// part of the critical section.
//
// Locks are correctly managed: the lock is obtained before executing
// the critical section, and is released when the exception is thrown
// by the _protect_ method.
//
// The exception is raised when waiting for the Future returned by
// _protect_ to complete. Even though the exception is synchronously
// raised by the critical section, it won't be thrown when _protect_
// is invoked. The _protect_ method always successfully returns a
// _Future_.
Future<int> criticalSection() {
final c = Completer<int>()..complete(42);
// synchronous exception
throw const FormatException('synchronous exception');
// ignore: dead_code
return c.future;
}
// Check the criticalSection behaves as expected for the test
try {
// ignore: unused_local_variable
final resultFuture = criticalSection();
fail('critical section did not throw synchronous exception');
} on FormatException {
// expected: invoking the criticalSection results in the exception
}
final m = ReadWriteMutex();
try {
// Invoke protect to get the Future (this should succeed)
final resultFuture = m.protectRead<int>(criticalSection);
expect(resultFuture, isA<Future<int>>());
// Wait for the Future (this should fail)
final result = await resultFuture;
expect(result, isNotNull);
fail('exception not thrown');
} on FormatException catch (e) {
expect(m.isLocked, isFalse);
expect(e.message, equals('synchronous exception'));
}
expect(m.isLocked, isFalse);
});
test('exception in asynchronous code', () async {
// Tests what happens when an exception is raised in the **asynchronous**
// part of the critical section.
//
// Locks are correctly managed: the lock is obtained before executing
// the critical section, and is released when the exception is thrown
// by the _protect_ method.
//
// The exception is raised when waiting for the Future returned by
// _protect_ to complete.
Future<int> criticalSection() async {
final c = Completer<int>()..complete(42);
await Future.delayed(const Duration(seconds: 1), () {});
// asynchronous exception (since it must wait for the above line)
throw const FormatException('asynchronous exception');
// ignore: dead_code
return c.future;
}
// Check the criticalSection behaves as expected for the test
final resultFuture = criticalSection();
expect(resultFuture, isA<Future<int>>());
// invoking the criticalSection does not result in the exception
try {
await resultFuture;
fail('critical section did not throw asynchronous exception');
} on FormatException {
// expected: exception happens on the await
}
final m = ReadWriteMutex();
try {
// Invoke protect to get the Future (this should succeed)
final resultFuture = m.protectRead<int>(criticalSection);
expect(resultFuture, isA<Future<int>>());
// Even though the criticalSection throws the exception in synchronous
// code, protect causes it to become an asynchronous exception.
// Wait for the Future (this should fail)
final result = await resultFuture;
expect(result, isNotNull);
fail('exception not thrown');
} on FormatException catch (e) {
expect(m.isLocked, isFalse);
expect(e.message, equals('asynchronous exception'));
}
expect(m.isLocked, isFalse);
});
});
group('protectWrite', () {
test('lock obtained and released on success', () async {
final m = ReadWriteMutex();
await m.protectWrite(() async {
// critical section
expect(m.isLocked, isTrue);
});
expect(m.isLocked, isFalse);
});
test('value returned from critical section', () async {
// These are the normal scenario of the critical section running
// successfully. It tests different return types from the
// critical section.
final m = ReadWriteMutex();
// returns Future<void>
await m.protectWrite<void>(() async {});
// returns Future<int>
final number = await m.protectWrite<int>(() async => 42);
expect(number, equals(42));
// returns Future<int?> completes with value
final optionalNumber = await m.protectWrite<int?>(() async => 1024);
expect(optionalNumber, equals(1024));
// returns Future<int?> completes with null
final optionalNumberNull = await m.protectWrite<int?>(() async => null);
expect(optionalNumberNull, isNull);
// returns Future<String>
final word = await m.protectWrite<String>(() async => 'foobar');
expect(word, equals('foobar'));
// returns Future<String?> completes with value
final optionalWord = await m.protectWrite<String?>(() async => 'baz');
expect(optionalWord, equals('baz'));
// returns Future<String?> completes with null
final optionalWordNull = await m.protectWrite<String?>(() async => null);
expect(optionalWordNull, isNull);
expect(m.isLocked, isFalse);
});
test('exception in synchronous code', () async {
// Tests what happens when an exception is raised in the **synchronous**
// part of the critical section.
//
// Locks are correctly managed: the lock is obtained before executing
// the critical section, and is released when the exception is thrown
// by the _protect_ method.
//
// The exception is raised when waiting for the Future returned by
// _protect_ to complete. Even though the exception is synchronously
// raised by the critical section, it won't be thrown when _protect_
// is invoked. The _protect_ method always successfully returns a
// _Future_.
Future<int> criticalSection() {
final c = Completer<int>()..complete(42);
// synchronous exception
throw const FormatException('synchronous exception');
// ignore: dead_code
return c.future;
}
// Check the criticalSection behaves as expected for the test
try {
// ignore: unused_local_variable
final resultFuture = criticalSection();
fail('critical section did not throw synchronous exception');
} on FormatException {
// expected: invoking the criticalSection results in the exception
}
final m = ReadWriteMutex();
try {
// Invoke protect to get the Future (this should succeed)
final resultFuture = m.protectWrite<int>(criticalSection);
expect(resultFuture, isA<Future<int>>());
// Wait for the Future (this should fail)
final result = await resultFuture;
expect(result, isNotNull);
fail('exception not thrown');
} on FormatException catch (e) {
expect(m.isLocked, isFalse);
expect(e.message, equals('synchronous exception'));
}
expect(m.isLocked, isFalse);
});
test('exception in asynchronous code', () async {
// Tests what happens when an exception is raised in the **asynchronous**
// part of the critical section.
//
// Locks are correctly managed: the lock is obtained before executing
// the critical section, and is released when the exception is thrown
// by the _protect_ method.
//
// The exception is raised when waiting for the Future returned by
// _protect_ to complete.
Future<int> criticalSection() async {
final c = Completer<int>()..complete(42);
await Future.delayed(const Duration(seconds: 1), () {});
// asynchronous exception (since it must wait for the above line)
throw const FormatException('asynchronous exception');
// ignore: dead_code
return c.future;
}
// Check the criticalSection behaves as expected for the test
final resultFuture = criticalSection();
expect(resultFuture, isA<Future<int>>());
// invoking the criticalSection does not result in the exception
try {
await resultFuture;
fail('critical section did not throw asynchronous exception');
} on FormatException {
// expected: exception happens on the await
}
final m = ReadWriteMutex();
try {
// Invoke protect to get the Future (this should succeed)
final resultFuture = m.protectWrite<int>(criticalSection);
expect(resultFuture, isA<Future<int>>());
// Even though the criticalSection throws the exception in synchronous
// code, protect causes it to become an asynchronous exception.
// Wait for the Future (this should fail)
final result = await resultFuture;
expect(result, isNotNull);
fail('exception not thrown');
} on FormatException catch (e) {
expect(m.isLocked, isFalse);
expect(e.message, equals('asynchronous exception'));
}
expect(m.isLocked, isFalse);
});
});
}