mirror of
https://gitlab.com/veilid/veilid.git
synced 2024-12-26 15:59:24 -05:00
59 lines
2.4 KiB
Markdown
59 lines
2.4 KiB
Markdown
|
Upgrading to Easy-RSA 3 from earlier versions
|
||
|
=========
|
||
|
|
||
|
People upgrading to Easy-RSA 3 from a 2.x version should note some important
|
||
|
changes starting with version 3. For a better overview of version 3 in general,
|
||
|
see the Readme in the doc/ directory.
|
||
|
|
||
|
List of important changes
|
||
|
----
|
||
|
|
||
|
* nsCertType extensions are no longer included by default. Use of such
|
||
|
"Netscape" attributes have been deprecated upstream and their use is
|
||
|
discouraged. Configure `EASYRSA_NS_SUPPORT` in vars if you want to enable
|
||
|
this legacy behavior.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Notably, this is important for OpenVPN deployments relying on the
|
||
|
`--ns-cert-type` directive. Either have OpenVPN use the preferred
|
||
|
`--remote-cert-tls` option, or enable legacy NS extensions.
|
||
|
|
||
|
* The default request Subject (or DN, Distinguished Name) includes just the
|
||
|
commonName. This is more suitable for VPNs and environments that don't wish
|
||
|
to include info about the Country/State/City/Org/OU in certs. Configure
|
||
|
`EASYRSA_DN` in vars if you want to enable the legacy behavior.
|
||
|
|
||
|
* The 3.0 release lacks PKCS#11 (smartcard/token) support. This is anticipated
|
||
|
to be supported in a future point-release to target each platform's need.
|
||
|
|
||
|
* The -utf8 option has been added for all supported commands. This should be
|
||
|
backwards compatible with ASCII strings.
|
||
|
|
||
|
* The default private key encryption has been changed from 3des to aes256.
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
Some new concepts
|
||
|
----
|
||
|
|
||
|
Easy-RSA 3 has some new concepts compared to the prior v2 series.
|
||
|
|
||
|
### Request-Import-Sign workflow
|
||
|
|
||
|
v3 is now designed to support keypairs generated on the target system where
|
||
|
they will be used, thus improving security as no keys need to be transferred
|
||
|
between hosts. The old workflow of generating everything in a single PKI is
|
||
|
still supported as well.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The recommended workflow when using Easy-RSA as a CA is to import requests,
|
||
|
sign them, and return the issued & CA certs. Each requesting system can use
|
||
|
Easy-RSA without a CA to generate keypairs & requests.
|
||
|
|
||
|
### "Org"-style DN flexibility
|
||
|
|
||
|
When using Easy-RSA in the "org" DN mode, it is no longer required to match
|
||
|
some of the field values. This improves flexibility, and enables easier remote
|
||
|
generation as the requester doesn't need to know the CA's values in advance.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Previously in v2, the Country, State, and Org values all had to match or a
|
||
|
request couldn't be signed. If you want the old behavior you can change the
|
||
|
OpenSSL config to require it or simply look over the DN at signing time.
|