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We the People... An Index of Issues
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Excerpts from the Record and Speeches of Governor Brown
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Our cause is clear. We must restore commitment to our nation,
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vitality to the values of our society, vigor to our economy,
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real democracy to our government, and purpose to our national
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life. Above all, we must secure our childrens birthright of a
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greater America than we ourselves inherited.
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At the heart of my campaign is a Family Bill of Rights with
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this commitment: Every person has the right to a living wage.
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Every person has the right to health care. Every person has the
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right to shelter. Every person has the right to an education.
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Every person has the right to be free from economic insecurity
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in their old age. That is my commitment and if you join, it will
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be our commitment. And it will be done.
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Agriculture/Farm
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As governor, created Farm Workers Health Services Program to
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increase health care to migrant workers and their families. We
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have to design policies that recognize the stewardship of the
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land, the continuity of families, and that means cooperatives,
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marketing orders, expert assistance, and a recognition that
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there is a value in making the same kinds of assistance
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available to our own family farmers as we do to places like
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Poland, or Egypt...where [loans are renegotiated, not
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foreclosed]. When times get tough on the farm, its foreclosure.
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I think we have to have a policy that...treats American citizens
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and family farmers [better than] we do so many foreign
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countries.
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AIDS
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Recently assisted Mother Teresa in opening AIDS hospice in San
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Francisco. I think it ought to be at the top of the national
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health care agenda. The President barely mentions it. Youve got
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a million and a half people dying of AIDS; youve got good
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research projects that are not even being funded; youve got
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people who, while we're waiting for one or the other of these
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health care plans, can't get covered. They are suffering, and no
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other country, at least developed countries, would let that
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happen. I think the Presidents got to stand up and say, `Look,
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we've got a plague on our hands. We've got to talk about it- how
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it's transmitted. We've got to warn people and we've got to pay
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the money so that we don't abandon people who are suffering and
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dying in every community in America.
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Bush/Reagan Era
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There has been unfair and unequal gain of wealth by the few at
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the expense of the many. The stunning gains by the very rich did
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not result from the success of hard work or a reward earned by
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creative enhancement of the nation's prosperity. No, to the
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contrary, this result reflects a decade of unfair tax breaks for
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the privileged disguised as relief for all, the looting of the
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National Treasury, the rigging of our free market economy, and a
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host of successful scams and rip-offs best exemplified by
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corporate take-overs on Wall Street and savings and loan
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disasters on Main Street....The richest 1% increased their share
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of the National income by almost $200 billion a yearand they
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took it from the poor and the middle class without apology.
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Truly, we have seen a class war and the redistribution of
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income...by the self-interested and greedy who have manipulated
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the tax codes for their own benefit.
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Business
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I believe the corporations should be encouraged to plow back
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more of their money into what they're doing. What we need to
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do is have an industrial...economic strategy like the Japanese
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have to target areas of opportunity for environmentally sound,
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resource efficient growth. And I would see that in space, in
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bioscience, in electronics, in telecommunications, in materials
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science.
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Campaign Financing
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The chokehold which campaign contributions have on the political
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process must be broken. We need real and meaningful campaign
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reforms, and not just regarding campaign finance. Equally
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imperative, candidates must have free access to the means of
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mass communication in a modern society. In terms of executive
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orders...I'd find people for the Federal Communications
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Commission who will develop a program of free television time so
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candidates dont have to spend so much of their campaigning
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raising huge [sums of] money to buy time on television to
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manipulate voters. (Every Presidential campaign, hundreds of
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millions of dollars go to consultants, advertising firms, and
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the media.)
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Crime/Punishment
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As governor, mandatory prison terms for use of gun in a crime,
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for repeat felons, for crimes against elderly and handicapped,
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for heroin pushers; signed legislation creating Victim/Witness
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assistance program and Rape Crisis Centers. We've tripled the
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prison population...Every prison causes the need for another
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prison two-thirds as large because of the 60% recidivistic rate.
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But if you took that money, and you invested in children, and
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child care, and Head Start, and jobs...you will see this country
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prosper and flourish. You're never going to stop crime unless
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there is an adequate opportunity for jobs and income for every
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person. Opposes capital punishment.
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Defense - See Military/Defense
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Domestic Policy
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We have to be prepared to knit together a governing coalition of
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labor, business, minorities, and people who represent
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environmental concerns in a way that will allow investment in
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our own people. I put that investment in three categories: in
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human capital, which is education, job training and the
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acquisition of skills; in technological capital, which provides
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the competitive edge while allowing us to maintain our position
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in the world; and in environmental capital, which will maintain
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and enhance our forests, fisheries, agricultural land and air.
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We need real reform. I think we have to reform the politics,
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the tax code, the industrial policy, our health system. And as
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we do that, we will be not only on the verge, but in the
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beginning and the duration of a golden age.
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Drugs
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Decriminalized possession of less than one ounce of marijuana in
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California. Favors drug treatment on demand. Would not legalize
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marijuana.
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Economy
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Number One, I would cut payroll taxes so that the withholding on
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the people of America would go down in the next two weeks.
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Secondly, I'd move off the backlog every single public works
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project in America to put people to work. Number three, I would
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take some of the money were now spending abroad and invest it
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here at home in things that will create efficiency and a more
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innovative economy. One more thing, I would fully fund Head
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Start. Youve got to put an income floor under those families
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that are under stress...[Create] enterprise zones. Take 50 of
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the hardest-pressed areas in America, cut out the taxes to any
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business that will go in there and hire people. [For] people who
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are on public assistance, let them take their government check
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and turn it into a voucher so they can turn it into a job, so
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that the employer adds more to it. Anything that will make sure
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that every American has a living family wage...
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Education
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As governor, tripled K-12 education budget; opposed charging
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tuition at state colleges and universities; raised standards for
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high school graduation and college entrance; Worksite Education
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and Training Act to put people to work in skilled labor
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positions; MESA Program to motivate women and minorities to
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complete college degrees in math, engineering, and the sciences.
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The public school is the major integrating institution in our
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society...I want to make sure its fully funded. We can put a
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computer in front of every school child...and have learning
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programs from Kindergarten through the 12th grade. The same
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people who are designing the Star Wars defense....that level of
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commitment and skill and money...can revolutionize American
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education.
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Energy
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Our current energy policy...depends on foreign oil, on
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squandering resources, on promoting nuclear power and wrecking
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the environment both offshore and in wilderness areas. I say
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its time for the President to say `no to future nuclear power
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and `yes to solar, biomass conversion, synthetic fuels, wind
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powerto a whole array of energy sources that are safer, more
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economically secure, that will not lead to the disaster that
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nuclear is now taking us. If we commit ourselves to an energy
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system no more wasteful than in Germany and Japan, we would save
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more money than were spending on the entire defense
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system....you can invest in new engines, lights, retrofitting
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buildings. And...youll reduce the energy spending that will
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free us from dependence on foreign oil, protect the environment
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and put millions of Americans to work.
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Environment/Ecology
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As governor, led the nation in creating and enforcing clean-air
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laws, enacting legislation to curb toxic wastes, and promoting
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environmental awareness. Despite opposition from special
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interest groups and Federal Bureaucracy, his administration
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accomplished much in the area of environmental protection and
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preservation by instituting a strict climate of regulatory
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compliance. Favors clean renewable alternate energy sources;
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i.e. wind, solar, cogeneration, geothermal.
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Equal Opportunity
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As governor, strongest commitment to affirmative action anywhere
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in country; prohibited payment of different wages for jobs
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requiring equal skill, effort and responsibility; promoted
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training of women for job classifications in which 70% of
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employees were men; prohibited sex or marital status as factor
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in denial of credit; designated sexual harassment as unfair
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employment practice; banned mandatory retirement; made age
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discrimination illegal. Brown appointed 287 Asians, 435
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African-Americans, 549 Hispanics, and 46 Native Americans to
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government positions.
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Federal Spending
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As governor, reduced government costs and the growth of
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government while saving money for taxpayers and delivering
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exceptional service to citizens. Every year the federal
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government takes at least half a trillion dollars and,
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essentially, dumps it in the trash. There is enough money to
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do what is needed to be done, and what must be done, and the
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dying of cities and the destruction of a whole generation of
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Americans right before our eyes is every bit as much a threat to
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each of us and to our society as the collapse of the banking
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system.
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Foreign Policy
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We ought to be able to find ways where people have the sense and
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the power of their own national identity, but are harmoniously
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integrated in regional economic and federal units...I would do
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everything I could to bring together parties that are so far
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apart and so different as the people there in the Middle East,
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Israel, and its Arab neighbors...There is real fear and
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insecurity and we have an historic relationship with Israel that
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we must maintain.... Supports loan guarantees (the assurance
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that Israel's loans will be repaid.)
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Foreign Trade
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Will we prosper as a virtual colony to the rest of the world by
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supplying raw materials in exchange for imported, finished goods
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of high value such as cars, TVs, steel and calculators? No, a
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hundred times no. We will prosper by consciously setting forth
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an economic agenda that will build for the future, not steal
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from it. We have got to have better products...so the people
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want it and have to have it. Then we'll go to Japan and we'll
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open up their markets. How do you do trade? Not like we did in
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the Gulf War 70% of the goods that we shipped over there for
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that war were in foreign ships. You first build up your ports;
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36 states in this nation have access to navigable waters. You
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link it with trains, with rail...and then youre prepared to
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enter into the vast growth of world trade, which can generate
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the wealth.
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Gay/Lesbian
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As governor, repealed criminal penalties from private sexual
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acts between consenting adults; signed executive order banning
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discrimination based on sexual orientation. Favors passage of
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the Gay Rights Bill.
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Global Ecology
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Global warming indicates that we have to reduce our fossil fuel
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use dramatically...we have to get about the business of
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alternative energy. As a small minority of the world's basic
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resources for but a few percent of its people, but we can learn
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to place quality above quatity and caring above consumption.
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Gun Control
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Believes in the right to bear arms but that automatic weapons
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and Saturday Night Specials should be rigidly controlled.
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Favors waiting periods, at least in accordance with California
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laws.
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Handicapped
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As governor, instituted $25,000 tax deduction for remodeling for
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handicapped access; created more than 25 living centers for the
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disabled.
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Health Care
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As governor, developed health ed programs for students and
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seniors; created Department of Alcohol and Drug Abuse; created
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many programs for prevention, education, training, etc.; funded
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program of preventive health care for seniors. As governor, I
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signed bills to let people compete with managed health care
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plans, health maintenance organizations; there's 13 million
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people in California that are now in them. I believe health
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care should be available to all Americans, and...I believe that
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should be a top priority for the next US Senate, and I would
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make it mine. We should have a single payor, universal health
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care, emphasizing wellness and prevention and including the
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choice of different healing arts whether it's acupuncture or
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chiropractic. In Canada, people are spending $500 less per
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capita than we are, and they're living two years longer, and
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they are covering every single citizen...[The Canadia system
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would] save over $100 billion a year. A man standing out in
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the street, homeless, and President Reagan ought to all be in
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the same health care system. You bet it will be a good one.
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Homelessness
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Homelessness is a social phenomenon created by neglect.
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Available housing, a mental health system that really takes care
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of people, reducing alcohol and drug dependency, and providing
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jobs and income among those people in society that are
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increasingly in the backwater - all these things have to be done
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to really get at homelessness. [We] would state as a premise
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that every American has a right to shelter, and then we go from
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there...we talk about the $10 billion loan guarantee for Israel.
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[I would] link in the same legislation, a loan guarantee for
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every single American...so we take care of our first
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responsibility.
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Jobs
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The World Watch Institute has said that if you weatherize every
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house in this country, you would cut energy consumption by
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enough to pay for...that work and create 7 million jobs. [In
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the Pentagon Budget there is] $300 billion a year of
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unnecessary, wasteful and polluting envergy consumption...by
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spending $300 billion to accomplish the goals of fuel efficient
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homes, motors, refrigerators, fuel efficient cars, high speed
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trains...you dont have to raise taxes one penny...If there was
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a commitment, and if the oil companies...and the power companies
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would stand aside...you would have seven million new jobs. We
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need to make the commitment to make sure people have
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jobs...whether it be building the infrastructure for high-speed
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trains, or creating things like the Civilian Conservation Corps
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to get young people out of adverse circumstances and give them
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an opportunity.
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Military/Defense
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Favors cutting the defense budget by half the first year.
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Examine the absurdity of what's happening: When the Soviet
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Union agreed to pull troops out of Germany, the Germans [agreed
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to] pay the Russians $5 billion over the next several years to
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[care for the] troops...And we're spending tens of billions to
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defend Germany against those same soldiers.
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Minorities
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I picked...the first black appointed to the California Supreme
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Court. And then I appointed the second African-American...to the
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California Supreme Court. And I appointed the first
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Hispanic...and the first woman...to be Chief Justice of that
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court.
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Native Americans
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As governor, provided financial assistance to health care
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programs; appointed 46 to government positions.
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PACs/Lobbying I will tell you who is supporting the anti-term
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limits. Phillip Morris gave $25,000 and the National Rifle
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Association is the second biggest giver...if every 6 years
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there's a new Congressman, somehow the clout is going to be gone.
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`The clout - well, is that the clout for the tobacco company so
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more kids can learn to be addicted to a Cancer causing
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substance? Is that the clout we might lose? Then I say great,
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the sooner, the better.
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Pay Raises
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That form of legalized bribery [honorarium] was something that
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the individual senator took or not. And you took it, and now
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you've given yourself a $40,000 pay raise in order to give up
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$30,000 in honoraria. Now, you explain that one to me. I
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disagree with you, I disagree very strongly...As governor, I
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fought a pay raise eight out of eight years.
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Privacy
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As governor, signed legislation ensuring comprehensive right to
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privacy for Californians.
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Qualifications
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I have the experience of being the chief executive of the
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largest state in the country. That economy in California is
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equivalent to the 8th largest country in the world. Just in our
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medical budget alone we spent $5 billion a year. All the
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problems we're talking about -- national service--we started.
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The California Conservation corps--50,000 young men and women
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have gone through it. Wellness and prevention--the first state
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Wellness Commission, we did it there. Pioneering in controlling
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toxics--the best environmental record anywhere in the country.
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So I think there's a record there. for the future, I would say
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the essence of what I'm doing here is reform. reform of the tax
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code, reform of the politics. Of all the candidates, I have
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more experience...and I have the message for 1992...What I am
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trying to do is to transform the party that I belong to and
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transform the country. Anything short of that is just going to
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compound and continue the decline and the suffering and the
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injustice that is spreading all around the country.
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Secrecy
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Believes that for the people to govern, they must be informed.
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Favors opening the JFK files.
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Space
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We should be investing in projecting human beings into space; it
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ought to be done on a multinational basis...as we create more
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shared working and experimental opportunities for human beings.
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Space research can break down political barriers as well as push
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back scientific frontiers. And it's a crucial part of the
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investment strategy of this nation.
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Taxes
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As governor, reduced tax burden, moving Californians from 3rd
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highest to 24th ranking among states. Eliminated longstanding
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oil and insurance company tax breaks.
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The tax code is a veritable feast of fundraising, corruption,
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lobbying, and activities...a moneymaker for the people down in
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congress. I know if we were to abolish the income tax, the
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Social Security payroll tax, the gasoline tax, the airline
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ticket tax, the corporate tax, and the estate and gift tax, we
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can replace it with a simple 13% flat tax on gross income and
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business added. With that, you'll get economic efficiency,
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you'll see the stock market go, you'll see jobs being produced,
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and I believe with that we'll be able to afford a national
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health care system modeled on the Canadian variety. If you
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apply [the 13% flat tax] on the business value added and the
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personal adjusted gross income, it equals about $8 trillion. You
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multiply something about 12.5% and you will come out with what
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was collected last year...Three deductions only--rent, charity,
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and home mortgage. That's it. (Federal excise taxes to remain
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on cigarettes and alcohol.)
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Term Limits
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The problem is not that the president serves two terms, it's
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that senators are down there for 30...for 40 years. That's not
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right, and especially it's not right when you look at the
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judiciary panel and you see those men there. Is that America?
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Voting
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As governor, signed into law the postcard registration
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procedure. Bills to allow people to vote ought to be passed
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forthwith...Let's have same-day voter registration...an election
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holiday...so that every citizen in this country is invited and
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empowered to vote.
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Welfare
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As governor, program assisted families to move from welfare to
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self-support; provided job search assistance; Project Intercept
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to collect child support payments; adoption programs. Favors
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voucher system for promoting employment of welfare recipients by
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private business. [The problem isn't] some Welfare Queenmaking
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a few thousand dollars a month...The Welfare King' is the former
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president of General Motors...[He helped] drive General Motors
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into the ground, and he gets $1.2 million for the rest of his
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life. That's the kind of privilege that is at the heart of
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what's ailing America."
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Women's Issues
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As governor, supported women's right to personal choice
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concerning her body and her reproductive system; extended child
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care and unemployment disability benefits to all working women;
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granted state employees one year of leave for purposes of
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pregnancy, childbirth, and recovery; mandated against
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discrimination in hiring based upon pregnancy; empowered
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enforcement for child support payments; named women to fill
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nearly one third of appointed posts, including 131 judges, 5
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cabinet members, 22 department directors, and 10 deputy
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directors; appointed the first woman Chief Justice of Supreme
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Court, the first African-American woman to the men's prison
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system...the first woman in charge of the Highway Department,
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the Business Department, the Finance Department, the Health
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Department, the Veteran's Affairs Department. Regarding
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abortion: "I support the right of a woman to make this decision
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totally free from any pressure or inducement from the federal
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government." Supports Roe v. Wad, the Freedom of Choice Act,
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overturn of the "Gag Rule," Medicaid funding; opposes
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Constitutional amendment outlawing abortion, mandatory parental
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notification/consent laws.
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Workers
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As governor, increased unemployment insurance benefits;
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collective bargaining for farm workers; collective bargaining
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for teachers; Occupational Carcinogen Control Act required
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registration of carcinogens; increased benefits for employment
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disability; increased minimum wage above the federal minimum;
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tripled job training programs, including health and vocational
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apprenticeships; provided Californians 25% of all the new jobs
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in the nation. "Banning the replacement of people who go out on
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strike is nothing more than giving reality to the strikers
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ultimate weapon--to withhold one's labor...when management can
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just replace strikers, you've essentially destroyed organized
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labor...a pillar of progressive politics since the '30s."
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What Would This Cost?
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Debate Moderator: "OK, you become president...What is the cost
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of your program, of transforming it?"
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Governor Brown: "I'd say three things: On defense...[I could]
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show a $700 billion saving between now and the next ten
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years...The second point is that the tax amnesty...could
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recapture 1%. You tell people in the underground
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economy...who've not paid their taxes, that if they come back
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in...we'll work out an installment plan. There have been about
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$8 trillion in taxes paid in this country in the last six years.
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If we could get 1% of that, that's somewhere in the neighborhood
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of $80 billion. The third thing is that I recommend that you
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eliminate the gasoline tax, the social security tax, all these
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federal taxes and replace them with a simple, stable flat tax,
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that's fair, that'll give stability over time, that will give
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that longer horizon for investment and saving that every
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economist says is needed if we're going to produce the
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productivity that we need."
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Authorized by Brown for President/Labor Donated
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2121 Cloverfield, Suite 120
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Santa Monica, CA 90404-5277 Voice:
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(310) 449-1992 Fax: (310) 449-1903
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