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127 lines
6.6 KiB
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<conspiracyFile>Volume : SIRS 1991 History, Article 02
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Subject: Keyword(s) : KENNEDY and ASSASSINATION
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Title : A Remembrance of Kennedy
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Author : Jim Henderson
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Source : Dallas Times Herald (Dallas, Texas)
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Publication Date : Nov. 20, 1983
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Page Number(s) : Special Sec. 1+
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. . . Reprinted with permission from
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DALLAS TIMES HERALD
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(Dallas, Texas)
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Nov. 20, 1983, Special Section, pp. 1+
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A REMEMBRANCE OF KENNEDY
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by Jim Henderson
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Staff Writer
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`Let the word go forth from this time and place...that the torch
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has been passed to a new generation of Americans--born in this
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century, tempered by war, disciplined by a hard and bitter peace,
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proud of our ancient heritage.'
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After 20 years, the events seem as compressed as a leanly
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edited videotape.
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A sunny day, a dark convertible, a steady din rebounding
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from the canyon walls above a crowded street, three cracks from a
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rifle in a sniper's nest, a scramble below, engines racing, a
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sobbing black woman outside Parkland Memorial Hospital, a
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policeman shot across town, a pronouncement of death, a scrawny,
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handcuffed suspect in a corridor with Jack Ruby's .38 exploding
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in his belly.
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The nation was stunned by the images that were transmitted
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from Dallas--hard images formed in terse, teletype prose and more
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vivid ones fashioned from bits and pieces of celluloid.
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America paused to watch the newsreel.
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A new President quickly sworn in and airlifted into command,
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a bloodstained widow never far from the coffin, a change to
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black, a bewildered daughter kneeling before a flag-draped box in
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the Capitol rotunda, the wintry streets of the capital, a dark
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riderless horse with empty boots facing backward in the stirrups,
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a slow-moving caisson, a young boy saluting the honor guard
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carrying his father to Arlington National Cemetery, the lighting
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of the eternal flame.
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On the day John F. Kennedy was buried, Alistair Cooke wrote:
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"He was snuffed out. In that moment, all the decent grief of a
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nation was taunted and outraged. So along with the sorrow, there
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is a desperate and howling note from over the land. We may pray
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on our knees, but when we get up from them, we cry with the poet:
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Do not go gentle into that good night. Rage, rage against the
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dying of the light."
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It is only in memory that the howling note from those four
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days flits past. Behind the newsreel, the hours were agonizing
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and interminable. For many, particularly in Dallas, time moved as
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slowly as a motorcade or a horse-drawn caisson.
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Erik Jonsson, then-president of the Dallas Citizens Council,
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would recall the anxiety he felt when the President did not show
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up on schedule for a luncheon at the Trade Mart. What's going on?
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he asked himself over and over as the wait, only a few moments in
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duration, seemed endless.
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After 12:33 p.m. Nov. 22, 1963, the time the first news
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bulletin notified the republic that its President had been shot
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in Dallas, the city stood motionless and helpless, waiting for
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the firestorm of scorn. It came in searing, overlapping bursts.
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"Are these human beings or are these animals?" Adlai Stevenson
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had asked moments after he escaped from a violent crowd in Dallas
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a month earlier.
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The world looked again at Dallas with the same question. It
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would seem, in the slow-motion drift of events, that the answer
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would never come. Dallas mourned the assassination as the rest of
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the nation mourned it, as a deeply personal tragedy.
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Schoolteachers wept as they broke the news to their classes. Men
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cried in public. Rage and shame and guilt and dread melted into
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one great immobilizing glob of emotional turmoil.
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An eternity, two hours and 20 minutes, passed before the
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truth would be known. Kennedy's assassin was not of Dallas, was
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far removed from the nation's perception of the city and the
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city's own worst fears of itself.
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In time, the world, as well as Dallas, would believe the
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city was merely caught in one of history's inscrutable warps,
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that it was only by chance that the light passing through the
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long prism of that era intersected in Dealey Plaza.
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The howl that was heard through the dark night of those
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times had the tone of a primal scream, a victim raging against a
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felon. In truth, it was a cry of national doubt, of the sense
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that America would not be the same. More than mere innocence was
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lost that day in Dallas. With it went the cable that anchored the
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nation to its sense of order.
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To the historians who define eras in terms of events rather
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than years, the decade of the '60s was born in Dallas.
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In a great, shuddering spasm, the fragile floodgates that
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had held back the reservoir of a restless social movement was
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punctured by the bullets that rained down from the Texas School
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Book Depository.
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Within months, America would experience the first of her
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long hot summers, just the beginning of another newsreel: the
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dogs and fire hoses of Birmingham, the first smiling Marines
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marching into Vietnam and returning in body bags, campus radicals
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occupying the administration building at Columbia University,
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rioting outside the Democratic National Convention in Chicago,
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the fires of Watts and Newark and Detroit, Dr. Strangelove,
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Apollo 11, Woodstock, Charles Manson, the cultural revolution,
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the counterculture revolution, the sexual revolution, the
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yippies, the hippies, the peaceniks and the crazies.
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In 1968, Stuart Udall, secretary of interior for both
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Kennedy and Johnson, was asked his opinion of the times, which
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seemed to be reeling out of control. He offered a sober, but
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startling, observation.
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"This may be remembered," he said, "as the most creative
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time in our history."
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It did not seem such an outrageous judgment when the
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hurricane had passed. A sorting out had occurred in the storm.
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Not many years would pass before a black preacher from Chicago
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would run for the presidency. Women would flood the work place
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and supervise staffs of men. Men with an eye on the White House
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could talk of a female running mate without risking ridicule.
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Wars would be harder to make, nuclear waste harder to conceal,
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books harder to burn, air harder to pollute, justice harder to
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deny.
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America was starkly different. Kennedy's presidency and his
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assassination may have been essential to unlocking the passions
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of the time, but what the land became was neither his legacy, nor
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Oswald's nor Dallas.'
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After the trauma and shame and guilt were gone, the judgment
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of history would be that Kennedy and Oswald, Edwin Walker and
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Martin Luther King, George Wallace and Stokely Carmichael, Angela
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Davis and George Lincoln Rockwell, Dallas and Los Angeles,
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Memphis and Birmingham, Detroit and Da Nang were fragments of the
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American character, slivers of the dream and the nightmare.
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The legacy of that sunlit moment in Dallas was a nation's
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fretful and all-consuming search for itself, a long and howling
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rage against the dying of the light.</conspiracyFile> |