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1500 lines
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<div class="article">
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<p> 27 page printout</p>
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<p> Reproducible Electronic Publishing can defeat censorship.</p>
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<p> This file, its printout, or copies of either
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are to be copied and given away, but NOT sold.</p>
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<p> Bank of Wisdom, Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
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**** ****</p>
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<p>Edited by E. Haldeman-Julius</p>
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<p>THE BLACK INTERNATIONAL No. 5</p>
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<p> HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
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<p> HOW THE PAPACY WAS SOLD IN AUSTRIA
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AND SOLD CIVILIZATION IN CZECHO-SLOVAKIA</p>
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<p> by Joseph McCabe</p>
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<p> HALDEMAN-JULIUS PUBLICATIONS
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GIRARD -- : -- KANSAS</p>
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<p> CHAPTER
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I The Church Sells Austria to the Hunmen ......... 1</p>
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<p> II The Approach to Munich ............. 7</p>
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<p> III The Murder of Czecho-Slovakia ............ 13</p>
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<p> IV Why France Betrayed the Czechs ........... 19</p>
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<p> V On the Eve of the World-Tragedy .......... 23</p>
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<p> Chapter I</p>
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<p> THE CHURCH SELLS AUSTRIA TO THE GUNMEN</p>
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<p> H.G. Wells, who confessed to me a year ago that he had become
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convinced that I was right about the danger of Rome -- he had more
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than once amiably ridiculed my preoccupation with it -- said one of
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his superbly audacious things about it recently (September 27); and
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he said this to the most distinguished body the <ent type='NORP'>British</ent> Association
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for the Advancement of Science ever got together. This generation,
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he thought, might have to endure a series of wars waged "in the
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name of those dead religions that cumber the world today." And he
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went on to make a parenthetic remark which must have made learned
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eyes open wide behind their horn-rimmed spectacles:</p>
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<p> "A dead religion is like a dead cat -- the stiffer and more
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rotten it is, the better it is as a missile weapon."</p>
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<p> It is obvious what religion he had in mind: the religion of
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Petain, Weygand, and Laval, of Leopold of Belgium, of De Valera,
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Vargas, and Salazar, of the Quislings of Austria, Czecho-Slovakia,
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and Croatia, the religion of that Black International which has for</p>
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<p> Bank of Wisdon
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Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
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1
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.
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HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
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<p>ten years helped the arch-criminals of history to dupe and enfeeble
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the democracies and to smirch our civilization with their foulness
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and brutality. In the day of reckoning it must stand in the dock
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with the other murderers.</p>
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<p> In these little books I prepare the indictment and furnish the
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evidence. In the early stage's of this corruption of civilization
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the four masters of crime -- Italy, Germany, Japan, and the Black
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International, which we may justly personify in the present Pope,
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Pacelli-Pius -- were isolated, like crooks working in different
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quarters of a large city. Japan was brooding over an old plan to
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exploit Asia which had been drawn up when Mussolini was a ragged
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little country lad sweeping the floor of his father's saloon, and
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Hitler was begging nickels of his drunken and disreputable father
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in the sticks. The delicate <ent type='NORP'>Japanese</ent> nostrils would have quivered
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at sight of them. Even in 1922, when the industrialists and
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royalists of Italy raised Mussolini, for their own purposes and to
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his astonishment, to the position of a prince, Japan turned down
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the overtures of the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>. Seven years later the sharp-eyed
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<ent type='NORP'>Japanese</ent> statesmen saw the Papacy make Mussolini's tottering throne
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safe and win world-recognition of it for him by a formal alliance,
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and they now turned to the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> and asked it to -- for a
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consideration -- render the same service to themselves, which it
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did. Then Hitler, impressed by the value of this holy alliance,
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sought the same spiritual assistance of the Black International and
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got it.</p>
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<p> So the plot, using the international organization of the Roman
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Church to lull suspicion in other countries, was unified and took
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on cosmic proportions. Germany, Italy, and Japan were to rule and
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exploit the earth. The Pope -- he thought -- would be the universal
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chaplain, with the plan in reserve, of a League of <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> power's
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strong enough to cheek any trickery of Hitler. That will be cold
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history -- or an epitaph -- in a few years. I differ from Wells
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about those "wars of religion" in the future. If this generation
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which he and I will soon quit does not emasculate the Black
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International when this war is over it will deserve all it gets,
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but I have faith in it.</p>
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<p> In earlier books I described the insidious preparatory moves
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in this collegial plot. Under the noses of the democracies, which
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actually applauded year by year except, for a time, in the case of
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Manchuria and Abyssinia, 200000000 folk were brought under what
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is politely called the authoritarian regime and added to the
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200000000 of Germany, Italy, and Japan . . . Wait a bit, you
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protest. Where do you get these figures? Nobody in 1936 drew our
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attention to this remarkable development. I need say only: add up
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the populations of the stolen provinces of China, of Fascist South
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America, of Austria, Abyssinia, etc., and then find out why your
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oracles did not warn you in 1936 or 1937.</p>
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<p> I have shown that the Black International played a very active
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and important part in this preparation for the launching of the
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plot in 1939. Can anybody even profess to doubt the value of the
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assistance it gave in destroying democracy in Austria, Spain, and
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Spanish America and supporting the annexation of China and
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Abyssinia? To this you must add its help in keeping Hungary, Eire, </p>
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<p> Bank of Wisdon
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Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
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2
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.
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HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
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<p>and Poland Fascist, in recommending Fascism (politely called the
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corporative state) in a solemn Papal Encyclical (Quadragesimo Anno
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1931) to the entire <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> world, in working on <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>
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sentiment in France, Belgium, Britain, Holland, and America, and in
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sustaining the hatred of Russia. We return later to these points.</p>
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<p> By 1938 the Axis on which Europe was to run was firmly
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constructed and ready to operate. Italy was to have Europe south of
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the Danube, and an <ent type='NORP'>African</ent> empire. Germany to have all north of
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that river. Mussolini, the Napoleon of the South, little dreaming
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that by 1941 he would be an old soldier on crutches begging coppers
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from Hitler, was blind to the emphatic statement in Mein Kampf that
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there is no room in Europe for two great powers. The rest of the
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world was still dreaming its dream of the benevolent and beneficent
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destruction of Socialism everywhere by these apostles of order and
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discipline. So Hitler made a bolder move: one that might provoke,
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and ought to have provoked, war.</p>
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<p> He needed Austria and Czecho-Slovakia, Hungary was in the plot
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and very loyal to the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>; and in any case Pacelli was to visit
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it in 1938. With the control of Austria, Czecho-Slovakia and
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Hungary the conquest of the Balkans was assured, the broad road to
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Turkey and the East was open, and the blockade by the <ent type='NORP'>British</ent>
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fleet, on which small-minded <ent type='NORP'>British</ent>-statesmen relied, was deprived
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of its sting. The first step was to get Austria and the Danube, and
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in this the Black International was very useful.</p>
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<p> In the summer of 1938 I discussed this annexation of Austria
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with an important German Nazi. He pleaded first that there was no
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annexation. It was an "adherence" (Anschluss) of the German people
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of Austria to their natural national unit. The facility with which
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America accepted this plea is dangerous. Germans will raise it
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strongly at the settlement -- quite recently a German Socialist
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refugee insisted on it in conversation with me -- and it is ominous
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that <ent type='NORP'>British</ent> statesmen never name the Austrians amongst the peoples
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they are going to liberate. However, the chief interest here is an
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incidental remark that my Nazi friend made. "If," he said, "you had
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gone to war over Austria, you would have found that we Germans had
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not enough petrol at the time to last more than ten days." He was
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an important industrialist, intimate with some of the leaders, and
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it was very clear to me that he was convinced of this.</p>
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<p> How much the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> had to do with the criminal failure of
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France and Britain to begin arming at once -- allowing that they
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were not in a position to fight in the spring of 1938 -- and
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drawing nearer to Russia we cannot say, but do not for a moment
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imagine that here I raise a wild and groundless suspicion. In 1937,
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as we shall see later, Pacelli had visited Paris -- the first Papal
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Legate to do so since the fall of Napoleon -- and on New Years'
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Day, 1938, Paris had the piquant spectacle of a representative of
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the Pope decorating and kissing its freethinking Premier and other
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Ministers. There was much besides this, but we will deal with the
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whole question of the corruption of France in a later book.</p>
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<p> We are here not simply dealing with the overt action of the
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<ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>, which as in the case of Abyssinia and the Italian Church,
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often finds it convenient to act through the local hierarchy and </p>
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<p> Bank of Wisdon
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Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
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3
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.
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HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
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<p>itself remain silent. We are studying the share of the Black
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International in the world-debasement and tragedy. As far as
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Pacelli-Plus is concerned it is enough that he persisted in his
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attempts to conciliate Hitler and never said a word of the mildest
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censure of Germany's action in Austria. He knew that Mussolini had
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agreed to it as part of the general plan. But that the Church in
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Austria enthusiastically supported Hitler is not disputed, and no
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section of the Church was more docile to the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>. We shall see
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in a moment the trickery by which it was represented in America
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that the Austrian Church acted independently of the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>.</p>
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<p> The way had been prepared, we saw, by the Church poisoning
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what the Annual Register calls "the Socialist watch-dog." Hitler
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would certainly not have had a walk-over in Austria if the Social
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Democrats, who firmly held Vienna and Linz and had hundreds of
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thousands of followers in the country, had still been strong in
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1988. The <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> Chancellor, Schusdhnigg, was himself vigorously
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opposed to annexation, and it is interesting to speculate what
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would have been the effect of an appeal to Czecho-Slovakia, with
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its magnificent Skoda arsenal close at hand, Russia, and the
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Socialists and Radicals of France were there. The Church, by
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destroying them, destroyed this early chance of defeating the
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world-plot. It had killed the Socialist leaders, had put tens of
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thousands of the more spirited Socialists in jail, and had drilled
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the country into docility to itself.</p>
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<p> For Austria was, as we saw, a theocracy, a priest-ruled state
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as not even Poland or Eire was. Dollfuss, who assassinated the
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Socialists in 1934 after consultation with Pacelli, was promptly
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assassinated by the Nazis. His successor, Schuschnigg, hated the
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Nazis and was opposed to annexation, but the last word was with
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Cardinal Innitzer, bead of the Austrian Church; and he had the
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support in the <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> government of Seyss-Inquart, who was a
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<ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> and a Nazi and was prepared at any time to stab his leader
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in the back. The main fact is, however, that since the suppression
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of the Socialists in Vienna in 1934, the whole country was
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prostrate at the feet of the cardinal. Socialists were whipped into
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silence and the whole scheme of education, in school and press,
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imposed absolute docility to the Church.</p>
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<p> That there was an understanding between Cardinal Innitzer and
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Hitler, who made his usual glib promises to respect and protect the
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Church, nobody denies. When Hitler marched into Vienna on March 13,
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1938, all the church-bells in Austria rang, and a Swastika flag
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waved over the ancient Cathedral. Two days later Innitzer had a
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cordial interview with Hitler, and the cardinal and four of his
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leading bishops issued a manifesto summoning all Austrians to vote
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for Hitler in the coming plebiscite. The cardinal wrote "Heil
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Hitler" after his signature. It is a sufficient refutation of the
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plea that the Austrian's wanted to join Germany that Hitler angrily
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refused to ask them this by a plebiscite as Schuschnigg proposed.
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Hitler turned the idea into a farce by making it a plebiscite of
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the whole German nation. In this farce Innitzer and his bishops
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concurred and ordered all Austrians -- they were now all <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s
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in Church law -- to support Hitler, calling him the man "whose
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struggle against Bolshevism and for the power, honor, and unity of
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Germany corresponds to the voice of Divine Providence."</p>
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<p> Bank of Wisdon
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Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
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4
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.
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HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
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<p> Was a supreme Church authority with a large clerical staff
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really ignorant of Hitler's true plan and motive? They spoke a
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common language, remember, and were near neighbors, and there was
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not the least secrecy about Hitler's plan to exploit Europe, If
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Innitzer understood the Nazi aim -- and it is incredible that he
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did not -- his association of it with "the voice of Divine
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Providence" was blasphemous from the religious viewpoint and
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loathsome from any angle.</p>
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<p> But did Innitzer take this line upon instruction from or
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without consulting the Papal Secretary of State? It is not material
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for my purpose to settle this, as we are studying the share of the
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Black International as a whole. It happens, however, that the
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question was referred to the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> by <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s of other
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countries, probably America, who were outraged by this gross
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interference in politics, and in favor of a corrupt and very
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dangerous schemer. And I quote the facts about the Jesuitical
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action of the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> from a <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> writer, C. Rankin, in his
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flattering biography of Pacelli-Plus (The Pope Speaks, 1940).</p>
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<p> On April 1st, apparently in reply to <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> complaints of
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Inititzer's conduct -- for so public a rebuke of a cardinal would
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otherwise be unprecedented -- a Jesuit speaker on the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> Radio
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censored the Austrian cardinal and regretted that he had not
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recognized "the wolf in sheep's clothing." It is clear that this
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brought German protests, for the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> organ then declared that
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the radio talk was not official. Even the pious and rather obtuse
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Ransom adds that "it was characteristic of the extreme delicacy of
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the situation" that this denial was not published but was
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"telephoned direct to foreign correspondents by persons instructed
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by the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> to do so." He seems to be unaware of the irony of
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his words. The Osservatore said that Innitzer's action was not
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authorized: Radio said that it was opposed to <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> policy and
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anonymous officials in the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> press bureau then said that the
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criticisms of Innitzer were not authorized. The cream of the joke
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is that all three -- radio, printing press, and press bureau -- are
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in the Pope's back yard, so to say, and would not dare to say a
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word on a matter of importance without consulting the Secretariat
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of State. About this time some American film company put into
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circulation a very impressive film, with most edifying and largely
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untruthful commentary on work in the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> City. It did not point
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out the convenience of the above arrangement.</p>
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<p> Innitzer was invited to Rome to explain his action, and the
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<ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> was careful not to declare that he had been censured.
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Instead of this, the Osservatore on April 6 gave a long and
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sympathetic account of the cardinal's reasons for his action.
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Keesing's Contemporary Archives gives the gist of Innitzer's
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arguments, as published in the Swiss press at the time, but there
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is no need to consider them here. The Black International had
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rendered a new and most important service to the crooks, and the
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<ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> had neatly dodged the censure of <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s in democratic
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countries.</p>
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<p> Pacelli knew that, as we have seen several times, local
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<ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> hierarchies will, in their own interest, finally submit to
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anything that the Papacy does. For a year or two Mundelein had </p>
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<p> Bank of Wisdon
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Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
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5
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.
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HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
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<p>roused American <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>'s to a white-hot indignation against the
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Nazis for persecuting the Church and besmirching the fragrant lives
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of the communities of lay brothers. You would expect apoplexy when
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the news came that the Church had sold Austria to the Nazis, and
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given them control of the Danube, and smoothed the path of their
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bloody ambition, yet there was only a momentary flutter. <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s
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bowed to the "unauthorized" assurance that Innitzer had not
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consulted the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>, and, as the world at large soon forgot
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Austria and resumed its admiration of Nazi efficiency, the matter
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was dismissed.</p>
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<p> One needs no documentary evidence that this conspiracy between
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the Austrian Church and the Nazis was directed from Rome. National
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branches of the Church of Rome are bound to consult the Papacy
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before taking action on any issue of grave importance. That is what
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the Secretariat of State is for. And when the issue is one that
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affects other countries and the international policy of the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>
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the obligation to consult headquarters is so strong that an evasion
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of it is unthinkable. The question of joining Austria to Germany
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was clearly of this character. Such union would not only strengthen
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Hitler's position to a very important extent, so that it was a most
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valuable opportunity for one of those bargains for which the
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<ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> is always alert, but to put an additional 7000.000
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<ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s under Nazi rule after what had happened to the Church in
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Germany this was so serious a matter that the suggestion that
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Innitzer acted on his own initiative may be dismissed as frankly
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childish.</p>
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<p> But, while the concurrence and lead of the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> is certain,
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the ground of its policy is not clear. The key to it seems to be
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the extraordinary persistence of Pacelli in trusting the promises
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of Hitler. He had in 1932 made, in return for valuable service, a
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promise of a very favorable agreement with the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>. He had
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immediately dishonored the agreement, yet Pacelli and the German
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bishops had continued to appeal to him. In 1936 he had opened the
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series of vice-trials of priests and monks which had dealt the
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Church a heavier and more ignominious blow than ever, yet the
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<ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> had, with occasional mild complaints about persecution and
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paganism -- never about crime and brutality until <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> Poland
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was threatened with extermination -- remained friendly. We shall
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see that at the opening of the great war he had made new promises
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to the Church, and we shall find the German bishops in 1941
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complaining, while they still supported him, that he had not
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fulfilled his promises! This persistence in looking to the man who
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had plainly said years before in his book that he made his own
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moral law -- "What is Necessary is Right" is the title of a chapter
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of Mein Kampf -- is the key to this strange development. I say
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strange because, even if we admit that the annexation of Austria
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was inevitable, we should expect the Austrian Church to have met it
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with quiet dignity instead of waving Swastika flag's and chanting
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"Hell Hitler" like the treacherous scum of every country that
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Hitler invaded.</p>
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<p> Whatever Hitler promised Cardinal Innitzer in their very
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cordial interview he cheated with his usual fluency. At the moment
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of writing this it is confidently reported -- and as confidently
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denied, of course -- that Myron Taylor has taken to Washington </p>
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<p> Bank of Wisdon
|
|
Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
|
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6
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.
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HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
|
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<p>certain terms of peace, or certain new promises, which the Pope is
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transmitting on behalf of the arch-liar of modern history. One
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would have thought that by 1941, when the Pope had seen Hitler lie
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and cheat so brazenly for eight years, he would have been ashamed
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to produce any proposals from such a source. For within three
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months of his pleasant and confiding talk with Hitler the cardinal
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was a prisoner in his palace, and hundreds of his priests and monks
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were in the hands of the police, generally on the usual disgraceful
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charge. Swiss papers said that "50000 Austrians have left the
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church this quarter, and a further 50000 are expected to quit in
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the next quarter." The Church in Austria was, as a result of its
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trust in Hitler, disestablished and reduced to the same pitiful
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condition as the Church in Germany. It had helped Hitler to secure
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one of his bloodless victories. It now bled.</p>
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<p> Chapter II</p>
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<p> THE APPROACH TO MUNICH</p>
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<p> Yet the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> had already begun to smooth the path of
|
|
Hitler's sordid ambition in another area of Europe: to undermine
|
|
the loyalty of a large part of Czecho-Slovakia. In a lecture which
|
|
I delivered in London in 1936 I predicted that when the conquest of
|
|
Spain was completed the Nazis would turn to Czecho-Slovakia. Many
|
|
of my audience in those day's of inglorious inactivity and
|
|
childlike trust smiled, but although the country was not marked out
|
|
for attack in Mein Kampf its fate, could easily be foreseen.
|
|
Hitler's original ambition to make one empire of all German-speaking peoples, with the Ukraine for an additional granary, had
|
|
grown mightily when he saw the cowardice and folly of the
|
|
democracies, and Czecho-Slovakia stood like a second Gibraltar, a
|
|
natural and formidable land-fortress across the route to Russia,
|
|
the Balkans, and the East. It commanded the Danube, and it had
|
|
within its own frontiers a very virile people with considerable
|
|
resources.</p>
|
|
<p> But while Hitler made bravery the supreme Nordic quality and
|
|
boasted in every speech of the irresistible might of the Reich, he
|
|
preferred to proceed wherever possible by deceit. Not Thor, but
|
|
Tocri, the cunning, is the head of the modern German pantheon. The
|
|
world to be dominated and exploited must be taken over piecemeal
|
|
and by ruse, guile, and corruption. Hitler had men, and especially
|
|
women, steadily corrupting France for him, and he imagined that the
|
|
tactless Ribbentrop, who had a stupid idea of the influence of the
|
|
aristocracy in England, was winning or duping that country for him.
|
|
In Austria he used the Church, as he had used it for what it was
|
|
Worth in Spain, and he used it in Czecho-Slovakia.</p>
|
|
<p> The cutting-up of the old Austro-Hungarian Empire at
|
|
Versailles had been crude and cruel, but it is a lie originating in
|
|
Germany and quite generally accepted in Britain and America, that
|
|
the Sudeten provinces of Czecho-Slovakia had then been detached
|
|
from Austria and tacked on to Bohemia. Any map that was published
|
|
before 1919 will show that these provinces are part of ancient </p>
|
|
<p> Bank of Wisdon
|
|
Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
|
|
7
|
|
.
|
|
HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
|
|
<p>Bohemia, which before the <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> troops so mercilessly trampled
|
|
on it in the Thirty Years War was the most promising of the smaller
|
|
civilizations of Europe. Its sturdy people were instinctively anti-Papal and had raised the banner of Hus before Luther was born. In
|
|
its exhausted condition it had been taken over by Austria and had
|
|
been made compulsorily <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> in the customary way.</p>
|
|
<p> It was still under Austria when the industrial development of
|
|
the nineteenth century began and its splendid natural resources now
|
|
gave promise of wealth. The mineral resources were in the
|
|
mountainous fringe, nearest to Austria, which became familiar to us
|
|
as the Sudeten province -- taking their name from the mountains --
|
|
and Austria, the dominant power, followed the policy which England
|
|
had once followed in Ireland. Austrian and German capital and
|
|
enterprise, using Czech labor, were to reap the profit. The Czechs
|
|
were to remain the hewers of wood and drawers of water for the
|
|
Viennese capitalist. It was in this way that the border provinces
|
|
had been filled with a German-speaking <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> population.</p>
|
|
<p> Until Nazism began its insidious propaganda in the countries
|
|
which it meant to annex these <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s of Austrian (and partly
|
|
German) descent had lived quite amiably with the Czechs. The
|
|
country as a whole was <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>. I have pointed out how the
|
|
reckless propaganda of recent years has in this respect run to a
|
|
most absurd extreme. For several years our annuals and other
|
|
reference-books have -- see the World Almanac, for instance -- said
|
|
that the population of Czecho-Slovakia is 10500000 and then that
|
|
it contains 16831636 Roman <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s (besides 1129758
|
|
Protestants, 1173479 members of other religions, and 854636 of
|
|
no religion)! <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> statistics exhibit many miracles but this is
|
|
the choicest. If the last figure is changed into something more
|
|
than 2000000 -- for 854636 is the number of those who boldly
|
|
wrote on the census-paper that they had no religion -- it will be
|
|
seen that <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s really numbered about 8000000 in a total
|
|
population of about 14000000, and half these <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s were
|
|
illiterate peasants and woodcutters.</p>
|
|
<p> Here you will begin to understand the action of the Black
|
|
International in working for the destruction of Czecho-Slovakia.
|
|
The creation of that republic -- or the establishment of it, for it
|
|
had already declared itself an independent republic -- by
|
|
Versailles was followed by internal developments which, year after
|
|
year, caused consternation at the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>. Bordering on Russia the
|
|
country was bound to feel in a high degree the wave of Communist
|
|
and anti-religious propaganda which disturbed the Church
|
|
everywhere, but there was an even worse danger, from the Roman
|
|
point of view, in Czecho-Slovakia.</p>
|
|
<p> The reaction against Austria, which in spite of its fame for
|
|
the amiability of its character had a grim record of tyranny, on
|
|
the part of both Church and state, in Bohemia, there was a
|
|
remarkable revolt against the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>. Almost at once (1920) a very
|
|
large body of the priests and their people cut their connection
|
|
with Rome and founded a national (<ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>) Czechoslovak Church.
|
|
The very orthodox Irish Independent (August 13, 1938) said that
|
|
"nearly a million people and 200 priests left the Church" in 1919
|
|
and 1920, that at the date of writing there was a painful shortage </p>
|
|
<p> Bank of Wisdon
|
|
Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
|
|
8
|
|
.
|
|
HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
|
|
<p>of priests in Bohemia and Moravia, and that a large part of the
|
|
acting priests were of peasant extraction and of a low cultural and
|
|
intellectual quality. The leading <ent type='NORP'>British</ent> <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> weekly the
|
|
Tablet (organ of the richer and better-educated <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s) went
|
|
further. In its issue of October 31, 1936 it had an article on
|
|
religion in Czecho-Slovakia by a <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> who had recently
|
|
travelled in it. He had asked a priest about the report of
|
|
secessions, and the priest had said:</p>
|
|
<p> "It is true, up to 1930 nearly 1900000 left the Church and,
|
|
while about 150000 joined the Protestant and Orthodox communities,
|
|
the rest are without religion."</p>
|
|
<p> The Roman priests so hated their brethren who remained
|
|
<ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> but threw off the yoke of the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> that this man lies
|
|
in the latter part of his statement. At the census of 1930 the
|
|
National Church of anti-Papal <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s still had 793385 members,
|
|
though even more declared that they had no religion. In fact, there
|
|
is no other country in the world in which nearly a million folk
|
|
made this formal declaration in the census-paper.</p>
|
|
<p> This situation is the key to Papal policy in Czecho-Slovakia
|
|
and, as <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> writers try to defend the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> by asking what
|
|
interest the Church had in helping Hitler in that country, it has
|
|
to be thoroughly understood. There were nearly a million <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s
|
|
who refused to recognize the Pope; and the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> considers these
|
|
"ichismaties" as dangerous and damned as atheists. There were more
|
|
than 3000000 Socialists and Communists, since they had polled
|
|
1700000 votes at the last election, and there was the most
|
|
powerful Rationalist body in the world. <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> writers boast that
|
|
in 1934 a great <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> Congress was held at Prague and attended
|
|
by 50000 <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s. They do not mention that in 1935 the
|
|
Freethinkers held a Congress there and it was attended by 40000
|
|
members. President Masaryk, the idol of the country and the most
|
|
respected statesman in Europe, and several of the political and
|
|
most of the cultural leaders, including the internationally famous
|
|
novelist Karl Capek, were Freethinkers. In no other country in the
|
|
world had the Church of Rome lost in ten years so high a proportion
|
|
of its members; and the loss continued yearly. Bohemia, the care of
|
|
the Republic, the center of culture and prosperity, was lost to
|
|
Rome. A Thirlmere travelling in the country after 1930 would have
|
|
said, "The Church knows that she is doomed."</p>
|
|
<p> As the government was deservedly popular and secured for the
|
|
people a high and increasing prosperity there was no opportunity
|
|
here of repeating the Spanish tragedy. The only feasible plan from
|
|
the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> angle was to save the Sudeten <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s at one end of
|
|
the Republic and the very backward Slovak <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s at the other
|
|
from what Rome called the corrupting influence of Prague. This
|
|
coincided with Hitler's policy, though we may admit that the
|
|
<ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> did not foresee -- very few people foresaw -- that when
|
|
Hitler got these detached on the plea of the self-determination of
|
|
peoples and found the French and <ent type='NORP'>British</ent> so cowardly he would grab
|
|
the lot and have a magnificent starting-point for his further
|
|
advance. But we shall see that the Church was more active than ever
|
|
in the second and greater grab.</p>
|
|
<p> Bank of Wisdon
|
|
Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
|
|
9
|
|
.
|
|
HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
|
|
<p> This general coincidence of the interests of the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> with
|
|
those of the Nazis is supported by undisputed evidence of
|
|
cooperation. The <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> writer in the Irish Independent whom I
|
|
have quoted admitted that the priests interfered in polities,
|
|
though in the Sudeten provinces the work was left to the laity. The
|
|
priests were less ready than those of Austria to be drawn into the
|
|
Nazi spider's web, especially when the Austrian Church began to
|
|
suffer like the German, but Nazism spread amongst the laity in
|
|
virtue of skilful German propaganda, and a local leader was found
|
|
in the <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> Henlein: the kind of puppet that the Germans liked
|
|
to find -- a man of poor intelligence and greatly flattered by
|
|
being recognized in Berlin and promised's high position in the
|
|
Sudeten provinces when they were "liberated," Henlein and his
|
|
colleagues assured their fellow-<ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s that the Church had
|
|
nothing to fear from Nazi rule. He had that promise from Hitler. In
|
|
Germany, they said (quite falsely), Cardinal Faulhaber had provoked
|
|
the Nazi government by his attacks on it. They would not do that in
|
|
Sudetenland and would not be molested.</p>
|
|
<p> To the general public in America, to whom the word Slovak
|
|
meant little more than the name of a tribe in Abyssinia, the whole
|
|
question turned on the Sudeten provinces. To Hitler these were only
|
|
the pretext of intervention, and a pretext in regard to which, by
|
|
promoting a little friction and getting Goebbels to represent this
|
|
as resentment of a bloody tyranny of the Czechs, he could make out
|
|
something of a case. But shearing off this narrow fringe of German-speaking towns, which lay outside the Czech "Maginot Line," would
|
|
not give him Czecho-Slovakia, so the anti-Czech agitation at the
|
|
other end of the Republic, in Slovakia, was far more important.
|
|
This was overwhelmingly the work of the Black International.</p>
|
|
<p> The core of the Republic was, as I said, Bolemia or Bohemia
|
|
and Moravia, which worked together and reached a high degree of
|
|
culture and prosperity. The Czechs who inhabited them were as able
|
|
and vigorous as the urban populations of Germany, and, fearing that
|
|
the Nazi wolf would sooner or later quarrel with them, they had a
|
|
fine army and at Skoda one of the greatest armament-making works in
|
|
Europe. But beyond Moravia, to the east, the country ran on to the
|
|
Carpathian Mountains, and from its geographical conditions this
|
|
large province remained very backward. This was the land of the
|
|
Slovaks, and beyond it the country terminated in a still more
|
|
backward mountainous area with a Ruthenian or Ukrainian population.
|
|
The Czechs might have done well to hand the latter to the
|
|
Ukrainians and let Soviet Russia civilize it as it had done with so
|
|
many border provinces.</p>
|
|
<p> Czechs, Slovaks, and Ruthenians had declared themselves an
|
|
independent republic in 1918, when Austria collapsed, and
|
|
Versailles had confirmed their position. It was a lively team to
|
|
drive, including 6000000 Czechs, 3000000 Slovaks, 3000000
|
|
Germans, and more than a million Magyars and Ruthenians, but as
|
|
long as President Masaryk held the rein's and pre-nazi Germany was
|
|
friendly the republic made remarkable progress. Its social and
|
|
cultural achievements must be read elsewhere. In a land of powerful
|
|
minorities there are always men who thrust themselves into the
|
|
limelight by shrieking that the ancient culture of a particular
|
|
minority is in danger of perishing and they must demand autonomy. </p>
|
|
<p> Bank of Wisdon
|
|
Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
|
|
10
|
|
.
|
|
HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
|
|
<p>They are blind to the changed conditions of a world in which small
|
|
national units only excite the cupidity of more powerful neighbors.
|
|
The clash, however, only found expression in the melodramatic
|
|
fights of politicians until the, Nazis took up the grievances of
|
|
the Sudeten Germans and the disintegration of the Church alarmed
|
|
the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>.</p>
|
|
<p> The priests in Slovakia had long been associated with the
|
|
patriotic movement in that province. The parallel with the
|
|
situation in Ireland before it was granted Home Rule is close
|
|
enough to enable anybody to understand. In Slovakia, however, the
|
|
patriotic party was actually led by a priest, Father Hlinka, and
|
|
was directly associated with Pacelli's policy. It is quite useless
|
|
to talk about patriotic priests and the carefulness of the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>
|
|
to avoid politic's, when the most sensational event of the year
|
|
1933 in Czecho-Slovakia was that the Papal Nuncio was expelled for
|
|
just such interference. He had supported the Slovak claims in a
|
|
letter which was published on August 13, 1933. We shall see later
|
|
how the French in their own interest -- disguised, of course, as a
|
|
noble effort to secure peace -- replied to the summons of the
|
|
<ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> to help it against the government of Czecho-Slovakia, but
|
|
the months of agitation over the expulsion of the Nuncio for
|
|
political reasons and the great <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> demonstration that
|
|
followed in 1934 plainly identified the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> with the priest-controlled Slovak movement. In any case we are studying the action
|
|
of the Black International and need not trouble always to detect
|
|
the Roman strings that work the clerical puppets.</p>
|
|
<p> This clerical Slovak movement led in the end to the utter ruin
|
|
of Czecho-Slovakia. This was after Munich, and we need not go fully
|
|
into the events which led up to that ignoble surrender. The year
|
|
1938 opened with a fair degree of tranquillity in the Republic.
|
|
There had been scandals and a serious split in the Sudeten body,
|
|
and the coalition government was willing to make reasonable
|
|
concessions to the Slovaks. They were represented by two parties in
|
|
Prague, the Slovak <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> party and the Slovak Centralists. The
|
|
capital of the province, Bratislava, was a solid city sharing the
|
|
culture of Prague, and large numbers of its citizens were opposed
|
|
to the political priests and their hordes of ignorant peasants, and
|
|
wild-eyed mountaineers. An amiable settlement seemed possible, but
|
|
this Suited neither the ghouls of Berlin nor those of the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>.
|
|
Hitler in February began the series of violent attacks on the
|
|
Czecho-Slovak government, then headed by Benes, which were to
|
|
prepare the German people for the opening of his aggressive
|
|
campaign.</p>
|
|
<p> He was still within the framework of Mein Kampf, concerned
|
|
only, he said, about the condition of German's outside as well as
|
|
inside the Reich. There were 10000000 of them he said, living
|
|
under oppression in Austria and the Sudeten provinces. We saw how
|
|
he went on to annex Austria, and Benes easily proved that there was
|
|
no persecution of Germans in Czecho-Slovakia. But Hitler's
|
|
extraordinary success, thanks to the Church and the cowardice of
|
|
the democracies in taking Austria without striking a blow most
|
|
gravely confirmed him in his plan to take Czecho-Slovakia and
|
|
broaden his base for a European war.</p>
|
|
<p> Bank of Wisdon
|
|
Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
|
|
11
|
|
.
|
|
HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
|
|
<p> The Slovak Clerical withdrew their support of Benes and began
|
|
to press for autonomy, and the Sudeten <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s again raised their
|
|
clamor. It was at this stage (March 14) that France and Russia gave
|
|
an assurance of assistance to the Czechs in case they were
|
|
attacked. Great Britain gave no pledge. The French later said that
|
|
they relied on the cooperation of Britain in virtue of their treaty
|
|
of mutual defence but this did not contemplate the eventuality of
|
|
France provoking an German attack by going to the aid of a third
|
|
power. The sound criticism of Britain at this stage is that its
|
|
statesmen could not shake themselves free of their blind anti-Socialist zeal and see that the Axis had opened a career of
|
|
aggression. A combination in 1938 of the <ent type='NORP'>British</ent> and French fleets
|
|
and the armies of France, Russia, and Czecho-Slovakia might have
|
|
spared the world the horrors of the great war. At all events the
|
|
leading French paper, Le Temps, announced that the government had
|
|
given the Czechs an assurance of help, and the <ent type='NORP'>Russian</ent> press told
|
|
of a similar assurance from their side; an assurance that, unlike
|
|
the French, they have always acknowledged and were ready to honor.</p>
|
|
<p> Germany at the same date, the middle of May, made one of its
|
|
solemn and nauseously hypocritical announcements to the world to
|
|
the effect that it had no designs on Czecho-Slovakia and only
|
|
wanted justice for the 3000000 Germans who lived in it. A month
|
|
later Henlein went to see Hitler in Germany, and at Carlsbad, on
|
|
German soil, he formulated the demands of the Sudetens. They had,
|
|
of course, grown remarkably larger since his interview with Hitler,
|
|
but this is not the place to repeat in detail the course of events
|
|
up to Munich. The darkest tragedy was that occupation of the whole
|
|
country which was never contemplated at Munich, and this is the
|
|
tragedy for which the Black International was plainly responsible.</p>
|
|
<p> Throughout the summer of 1938 the demands of the Sudeten
|
|
<ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s grew. The Czech government made concession after
|
|
concession, but Hitler did not want concessions. He wanted refusal
|
|
and an excuse to invade. When his troops began in the late summer
|
|
to concentrate in the direction of Czecho-Slovakia Britain sent
|
|
Lord Runciman to find the bases of a compromise. Runciman was one
|
|
of those who held that any development was better than an advance
|
|
of Socialism and all that he did was to persuade the Czechs to talk
|
|
nicely to the Nazi wolf and not think of provoking him. Mussolini
|
|
helped out his gangster-friend by publishing in his own paper in
|
|
Italy an open letter to Runciman which that apostle of peace
|
|
probably took seriously. He assured Runciman that he knew from
|
|
conversation with Hitler that he had no intention whatever of doing
|
|
more than liberate the Sudeten fringe with 3000000 Germans. It
|
|
was all part of the sordid plan, but there was still in England, or
|
|
in the ruling class, a belief that Mussolini was not as
|
|
unscrupulous as Hitler.</p>
|
|
<p> So Chamberlain went to Berchtesgaden and to Munich and dragged
|
|
England into that policy of appeasement which will cost the world
|
|
an incalculable number of billions of dollars and millions of
|
|
lives, waste of precious wealth, and a load of suffering under
|
|
which the planet reels. Had I been capable of weeping I would have
|
|
wept at one picture of that ignoble time: Chamberlain stepping out
|
|
of his plane at Croydon on his return from Munich. His face naively
|
|
lit with a smile like that of a school-girl who has won an </p>
|
|
<p> Bank of Wisdon
|
|
Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
|
|
12
|
|
.
|
|
HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
|
|
<p>unexpected prize, he flourished a scrap of paper before the crowd
|
|
and explained that he had Hitler's signature to a promise to keep
|
|
the agreement and not further menace the peace of Europe! The
|
|
interests of the Conservative Party had required that the fate of
|
|
an Empire Should be entrusted to such a man, and he had had
|
|
plenipotentiary power at Munich. He had at least the grace to die
|
|
when he saw the sequel. The pious Halifax still represents the
|
|
British Empire.</p>
|
|
<p> Another picture comes to hand. A journalist who was present at
|
|
Munich, William L. Shirer, has just published his impressions
|
|
(Berlin Diary). He describes Hitler walking past him on that
|
|
fateful day:</p>
|
|
<p> "It was a very curious walk indeed. In the first place it was
|
|
very ladylike. Dainty little steps. In the second place every few
|
|
steps he cocked his right shoulder nervously, his left leg snapping
|
|
up a he did so. I watched him closely as he came back past us. The
|
|
same nervous tic. He had ugly black patches under his eyes. He was
|
|
in a blue funk. If Britain and France had called his bluff there
|
|
might have been no world-war. At least it would have been fought
|
|
under very different conditions. And amongst the shower of
|
|
congratulations to Chamberlain on his miserable surrender was a
|
|
telegram from Cardinal Hinsley in the name of "the <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>
|
|
archbishops and bishops of England."</p>
|
|
<p> Chapter III</p>
|
|
<p> THE MURDER OF CZECHOSLOVAKIA</p>
|
|
<p> The Munich agreement was that Germany was to have those towns
|
|
and districts on the fringe of Czecho-Slovakia in which there was
|
|
a German majority. The self-determination of peoples is an
|
|
admirable principle, but in application it needs to be watched
|
|
carefully. If either priests or statesmen or, as in the case of
|
|
Italy and Germany, both demand a full birth rate of their people so
|
|
that the over-crowded population will ooze over the frontiers into
|
|
neighboring countries and multiply there until they become the
|
|
majority, as Mexicans might in parts of the southern States and
|
|
<ent type='NORP'>Japanese</ent> in parts of the eastern, they have no right whatever to
|
|
either autonomy or special privileges. A member of Wilson's staff
|
|
at Versailles told me how that statesman, baited and exhausted by
|
|
the French, clinging to his ideal of self-determination and dazed
|
|
by, names of Hungarian, Bulgarian, Polish, etc., towns about which
|
|
he knew nothing, was dragged into the blunders of that fateful
|
|
treaty. Over-population, deliberately encouraged, was one of the
|
|
chief pretexts -- it was in this case not true -- used by the arch-criminals to reconcile their own people to the idea of aggressive
|
|
war and to secure the sympathy of muddle-headed humanitarians of
|
|
the George Lansbury type abroad. Lebensraum ("space to live in")
|
|
for the noble German people was the cry -- until the time came when
|
|
the mask could be abandoned and it was changed to Grossraum, which
|
|
practically means Empire.</p>
|
|
<p> Bank of Wisdon
|
|
Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
|
|
13
|
|
.
|
|
HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
|
|
<p> Since this encouragement of the birth rate was the second
|
|
chief point -- the first was the suppression of freedom or
|
|
glorification of authority -- on which the policy of the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>
|
|
coincided with that of the Axis we shall have to consider it later.
|
|
At this stage it thrusts itself upon our notice because it explains
|
|
why about one-fifth of the total population of Czech-Slovakia was
|
|
found in the relatively small area of the Sudeten provinces and
|
|
another fifth in the very backward conditions of Slovakia. The
|
|
Czechs of the large and progressive central region were fully in
|
|
line with modern civilization and controlled their birth rate. It
|
|
was this prosperous central region that Hitler coveted, for he had
|
|
now, ind seeing the inertia of the western democracies, gone far
|
|
beyond his original idea of uniting all peoples of Germanic blood
|
|
in a powerful empire and securing the Ukraine as their granary. He
|
|
and Mussolini, who had lied to Runciman with all the glibness of
|
|
his type, proved this immediately by cynically ignoring the Munich
|
|
agreement and Chamberlain and robbing Czecho-Slovakia of its vital
|
|
defensive resources so that he could take it over when the time was
|
|
ripe.</p>
|
|
<p> The essential evil of the surrender at Munich was that in
|
|
practice it left to Hitler and Mussolini to settle what parts of
|
|
Czecho-Slovakia were to be handed over on the sacred principle of
|
|
self-determination. In theory this, and all questions arising from
|
|
the settlement, were to be decided by representatives of the four
|
|
powers. Russia was, of course, ignored as a low-caste nation which
|
|
could not expect to sit at table with pure-blooded Nordics" and the
|
|
descendants of the Caesars; and Britain and France further
|
|
stultified themselves by agreeing to this. They very quickly found
|
|
that they had betrayed Czecho-Slovakia and, as it proved before
|
|
long, the cause of civilization. Hitler's military draftsmen
|
|
included in the territory to be ceded the powerful fortifications
|
|
and big guns and, as they saw Chamberlain still playing with his
|
|
"Scrap of paper", robbed the country of its equipment, air-force,
|
|
military resources, and chief industrial enterprises. <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>
|
|
Poland and Hungary seized their opportunity and, like dogs
|
|
attacking a mortally wounded deer, tore pieces out of the flanks of
|
|
the distressed country, with the cordial approval of their priests.
|
|
One of the most sturdy democracies in Europe, with a large and
|
|
splendidly equipped army, a great arsenal, and an eagerness to
|
|
cooperate with Russia, was disarmed.</p>
|
|
<p> But Hitler hesitated for months to take over the helpless
|
|
country. One of the foulest features of this modern imperialism as
|
|
compared with its historical predecessors is that, while it mouthed
|
|
about the tonic of war and its invincible legions, it
|
|
hypocritically denied until the last moment that it had any
|
|
imperialist ambitions and covered every move it made with a ragged
|
|
mantle of respectable pretensions and mendacious pretexts of law
|
|
and order. In this (in Austria, Abyssinia, and Spain) it had had
|
|
the close cooperation of the Black International; the 'moral' force
|
|
which professed to have the task of exposing all such immoral
|
|
conduct in every part of the world. Hitler now found a still more
|
|
useful ally in the Black International.</p>
|
|
<p> Bank of Wisdon
|
|
Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
|
|
14
|
|
.
|
|
HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
|
|
<p> Pacelli was crowned Pope on March 12, 1939. This was, as I
|
|
said, the day on which the <ent type='NORP'>Jews</ent> were, with terrible loss and
|
|
suffering (which he never condemned), expelled from Italy. It was
|
|
also the day on which Hitler sent a German plane to Slovakia to
|
|
bring to Berlin the Slovak priest who was to sell Czecho-Slovakia
|
|
to him for thirty pieces of silver.</p>
|
|
<p> One reads in the biography of the new Pope by Ransom that
|
|
during the week after his coronation Pacelli was so beset with
|
|
problems that he gave only three hours to sleep every night. What
|
|
the problems were we do not know, but the problem that was then
|
|
agitating the whole civilized world, the problem on the solution of
|
|
which the peace of the world depended in the opinion of all
|
|
thoughtful men, was not one of them. Ransom devotes 100 pages of
|
|
his little book to the work of the overburdened Pope that year, but
|
|
he never mentions Czecho-Slovakia, though it was upon the conduct
|
|
of a priest, a prelate (or monsignore) of the Church, a man in a
|
|
position of particular interest to the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>, that the world-crisis mainly depended. It, indeed, depended so vitally that three
|
|
days after the Pope's coronation statesmen concluded that a
|
|
European war was inevitable. Stalin began that intensive armament
|
|
of his people for which the world is now profoundly grateful.
|
|
Britain -- it has since transpired -- began its organization to
|
|
meet a German attack, drafted the scheme of several costly war-ministers, ordered hundreds of thousands of card-board coffins for
|
|
the victims of air-raids and vast hospital spice, and even began in
|
|
a quite gentlemanly way to create a war-industry.</p>
|
|
<p> Slovakia, with its almost illiterate priest-ridden population
|
|
was, as I said, the weakness of the Czecho-Slovak combination, and
|
|
now that Bohemia had lost a third of its industries and two-thirds
|
|
of its coal-mines, this poorer province had risen in importance.
|
|
Since Benes had had to fly for his life before the fury of Hitler
|
|
a blight - in large part a clerical blight -- had fallen upon the
|
|
unfortunate land. Hacha had been appointed President and he
|
|
surrounded himself with priests and <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> politicians. Democracy
|
|
was already dead. On February 10, 1941, the <ent type='ORG'>New York Times</ent> quoted
|
|
this passage from the leading Czech <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> paper.</p>
|
|
<p> "There is no <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> in Europe who would shed a tear to see
|
|
the collapse of democratic political disorder and who would not
|
|
sincerely welcome the fall of economic Liberalism, which has been
|
|
denounced by the Pope's Leading ideologist because it misuses the
|
|
working people in favor of a few capitalistic exploiters."</p>
|
|
<p> The Pope's leading ideologist in America had been engaged for
|
|
twenty years in assuring the public that the democratic
|
|
institutions and economic forms at which the writer jeers are not
|
|
merely in accord with the teaching of the Church but had actually
|
|
been inspired by the great moral theologians centuries ago. We will
|
|
consider some time the encyclical of Pius XI, one of the first
|
|
fruits of Pacelli's guidance, on which this <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> Fascism was
|
|
based. It is enough here that, though the above passage was written
|
|
two years after the disaster of 1939, the change from the fine old
|
|
Cultural order inspired by Masaryk began in 1939.</p>
|
|
<p> Bank of Wisdon
|
|
Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
|
|
15
|
|
.
|
|
HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
|
|
<p> Hacha and his colleagues at least realized that it was vital
|
|
to keep the three national elements of the State -- Bohemia-Moravia
|
|
Slovakia, and Ruthenia -- together, and the priest, Father Hlinka
|
|
who was the oracle and leader of the <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> Slovaks, agreed. They
|
|
wanted, in order to protect their faith from the decay which it
|
|
suffered amongst the Czechs, some sort of autonomy or Home Rule
|
|
while remaining within the national unity. But Hlinka, the mediocre
|
|
kind of political priest which such a country would produce, though
|
|
an honest man, died in August (1938), urging his followers and his
|
|
successor with his last breath to cling to the union. This
|
|
successor, Msgr. Tiszo, who became well-known in the world-press in
|
|
1939 and 1940, was the second Quisling -- the <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> Seyss-Inquart of Austria being the first -- in the long line of Papalist
|
|
traitors who have served the Axis during the last three years; and
|
|
he was a priest, in fact a monsignore -- a rank between a priest
|
|
and a bishop in the Roman Church -- not a <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> layman whose
|
|
action might be repudiated, when this was desirable,"by the Black
|
|
International.</p>
|
|
<p> Tiszo was the son of a Slovak peasant who had been taken up by
|
|
the Magyar bishop of the district and educated for the priest-hood
|
|
in Hungarian colleges. At that time, tinder the old Austro-Hungarian Empire, Slovakia was under the control of the Magyars.
|
|
Whatever may be the truth about his morals -- <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> parents made
|
|
serious charges against him in connection with a girls' college in
|
|
which he taught for a time -- he identified himself very zealously
|
|
with the interests of the Hungarians until their yoke was rejected
|
|
by the Slovaks in 1918. He then became a patriotic Slovak and in
|
|
time attached himself to Hlinka. The Czechs accused the clerical
|
|
epicure -- at least he was far from ascetic -- of chronic political
|
|
duplicity, and he certainly duped Hlinka. He succeeded to the
|
|
Slovak leadership and became Premier of the autonomous province,
|
|
and he proceeded to stir up a dangerous demand for separation and
|
|
independence. Hitler wanted disorder in Czecho-Slovakia, the usual
|
|
hypocritical pretext for taking it over. Tiszo provided it.</p>
|
|
<p> Hitler knew that he was at last regarded with suspicion and
|
|
that Russia, if not the western democracies, was very industriously
|
|
arming, but he still had faith in their dread of war and their
|
|
willingness to accept any sort of plausible excuse for his actions.
|
|
His agents got into touch with Tiszo and the plot was concocted.
|
|
Since the establishment of a virtually <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> government at
|
|
Prague Slovak grievances had relented. Tiszo raised the cry of
|
|
independence and assured his followers that Hitler would prevent
|
|
Prague from interfering with them. The news reached Prague, and
|
|
Hacha deposed Tiszo from the Premiership and dissolved his cabinet.
|
|
Tiszo, as Premier, had taken an oath to observe the Constitution,
|
|
but such oaths were always open to interpretation by a skilful
|
|
theologian. It was rumored that March 15 (1939) was fixed as the
|
|
date of the declaration of Independence.</p>
|
|
<p> Prague sternly resisted, and in the intense agitation of the
|
|
country there was certainly some disorder. Tiszo appealed to Hitler
|
|
and, as I said, a plane was sent to bring him to Germany. There is
|
|
an impartial summary of the events in Keesing's Contemporary
|
|
Archives (March 18) in which these details may be read. Seyss-Inquart, the <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> model of the Quislings, is said to have been </p>
|
|
<p> Bank of Wisdon
|
|
Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
|
|
16
|
|
.
|
|
HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
|
|
<p>sent in the plane to fetch Tiszo to Berlin, where he saw Hitler and
|
|
Ribbentrop, while the controlled German press groaned with stories
|
|
of outrages by the Czechs, as it would presently groan with charges
|
|
against the Poles. Tiszo telephoned from Berlin to his friends that
|
|
Hitler promised to support them in a declaration of independence,
|
|
and the sordid story entered upon its last chapter. The wolf began
|
|
his complaints that the Czech lamb was muddying the water for him.</p>
|
|
<p> Hitler, with that air of a Persian monarch which he had now
|
|
developed, summoned Hacha to Berlin; and, with their usual felicity
|
|
of coincidence, the <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> Hungarian government, which was
|
|
equally docile to Hitler and to the Pope, demanded that the Czechs
|
|
should give up Ruthenia. Hacha was received with military horrors
|
|
at Berlin at one in the morning, and four hours later (March 15)
|
|
Hitler ordered his troops to take over Bohemia and Moravia if Hacha
|
|
did not sign away the independence of his country. He would, he
|
|
said, if Hacha refused, order 700 bombing planes to raze the noble
|
|
city of Prague to the ground. The story of greed and treachery was
|
|
over. With pathetic gloom the <ent type='ORG'>New York Times</ent> announced "the
|
|
twilight of liberty in Central Europe." The world-press except the
|
|
Italian, which exulted, expressed the gravest anxiety about the
|
|
future and had no illusion about the Protectorates which Hitler
|
|
made of the three sections of the old Republic.</p>
|
|
<p> What did the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> think of it? The murder of Czecho-Slovakia was a worse crime than the conquest of Spain or the
|
|
annexation of Austria. It was not a question of taking sides in a
|
|
civil war or of extending the German flag to a German-speaking
|
|
people. It was worse than greed, the seizure of the wealth and
|
|
resources of Czecho-Slovakia. Careful observers saw it as the first
|
|
step in the enslavement of alien peoples in the service of Germany,
|
|
the first move in a European war. But the Pope said nothing . . .
|
|
Yes, to be sure, he continued to tell the world that peace is a
|
|
very beautiful, desirable thing and war is hideous. How any
|
|
<ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> of normal mentality can imagine that these utterances of
|
|
the Pope taught the world something which it did not know or did
|
|
not vividly appreciate one cannot understand; still less how this
|
|
message of peace every Easter and Christmas was consistent with the
|
|
summons to the world during the rest of the year to make a bloody
|
|
end of Socialism in Russia and Mexico. Was it necessary for the
|
|
Pope to use the word "bloody"? No one even suggests any other
|
|
meaning of his words.</p>
|
|
<p> To Roman <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s I am a pariah, a man beyond redemption, a
|
|
writer whose corrupt gospel must not be mentioned in the press, yet
|
|
I have seen and denounced the drift of the world for the last six
|
|
or seven years. The only moralist who has any place in modern life
|
|
is the man who does not merely tell it that there is a law of
|
|
justice and that peace is precious, but points out which actions
|
|
are unjust or effectively threaten the peace of nations. That is
|
|
just what Pacelli-Pius has never done. Here was an appalling crime,
|
|
the shadow of worse things to come, perpetrated in the very first
|
|
year of his pontificate and he was dumb. A body of <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s
|
|
muttering "the Pope of Peace" is on exactly the same psychological
|
|
level as a crowd of Nazis in the Sports-palast chanting "Heil
|
|
Hitler" or of Fascists chanting "Mussolini Solo": the psychological
|
|
level of the performing dog.</p>
|
|
<p> Bank of Wisdon
|
|
Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
|
|
17
|
|
.
|
|
HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
|
|
<p> Ought we to go further and say that the Pope did not condemn
|
|
what happened in Czecho-Slovakia because he cooperated in it by
|
|
instructions to the Black International of the Sudeten, provinces,
|
|
Prague, and Slovakia? It is one of those points which I leave open,
|
|
and the reader must please himself. But in the name of common-sense
|
|
let no <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> suggest that the Pope was so busy, or happenings in
|
|
Czecho-Slovakia were so remote and obscure, that little attention
|
|
was paid to them at the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>.</p>
|
|
<p> There was during the few years before the war a persistent
|
|
rumor in London that the government defied the warnings of its own
|
|
Foreign Office. However that may be, there was no such friction
|
|
after Munich. After the outbreak of war the Times had indication's
|
|
every week of plans that had begun to take shape immediately after
|
|
Hitler and Mussolini had cynically violated their Munich agreement.
|
|
There were plans of new and vast aviation-works; rich mansions and
|
|
hotels, colleges in the country were put under contract to take
|
|
government departments when war broke out; a body of leading
|
|
journalists had a secret consultation with the government. But
|
|
these things are now well known. Any statesman who did not see
|
|
spurts of blue flame and jets of sulphurous smoke issuing from the
|
|
pit after the gross violation of the Munich agreement . . . But
|
|
there was no such statesman. Did those things escape the notice of
|
|
that wonderful intelligence-service of the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> City and the
|
|
eagle eye of the new Pope?</p>
|
|
<p> To say so would, in view of the terrible specter that rose on
|
|
the horizon, be ludicrous even if Czech-Slovakia were at the other
|
|
side of the world. But the question's that arose in Czecho-Slovakia
|
|
were just of the kind that calls for ecclesiastical intervention.
|
|
The <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> has, besides its Secretariat of State, a number of
|
|
"congregations", with large staffs, which correspond to the
|
|
departments (trade, education, etc.) of ordinary countries. To
|
|
these congregation's questions from all parts of the <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> world
|
|
are not only permitted. They are encouraged, for the business helps
|
|
to maintain the Pope's vast revenue and the swarm of Italian
|
|
clerical parasites who fatten in Rome. Some of them must have had
|
|
a busy correspondence with Czecho-Slovakia since 1918, when the
|
|
reaction against Austrian tyranny and the scrularization of the new
|
|
state started the disintegration of the Church. As I have said, it
|
|
lost at least a fourth of its members in ten years. But the
|
|
paramount questions were political, especially the question whether
|
|
the solid <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>ism of the Sudetens and the Slovaks should be
|
|
saved from the influence of the anti-Papal government at Prague by
|
|
securing autonomy or, in the last stage, separation. I will tell
|
|
presently how the Pope's Nuncio (ambassador) at Prague was expelled
|
|
-- an extra-ordinary occurrence in a <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> country -- for
|
|
publicly supporting the political demands of the Slovaks. Was
|
|
Pacelli, a thorough student of German affairs, likely to take
|
|
little notice of these affairs which in any case supremely
|
|
concerned the Secretariat of State?</p>
|
|
<p> Beyond question the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> was following the course of events
|
|
with the closest attention, and it would be ridiculous to suppose
|
|
such priests as Hlinka and Tiszo were not in complete accord with
|
|
their higher ecclesiastical authorities and through these with the
|
|
<ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>. The action of the Nuncio sufficiently proves this. Some </p>
|
|
<p> Bank of Wisdon
|
|
Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
|
|
18
|
|
.
|
|
HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
|
|
<p>day, when the great-hearted Czechs are restored by the civilization
|
|
which betrayed them the full truth will be known. Meantime I
|
|
venture upon this suggestion of <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> policy. It was uncertain on
|
|
the question of the Sudeten <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s and as in the early days of
|
|
Sinn Fein in Ireland, left the business to laymen. It was far from
|
|
clear whether it would be a gain or a loss to transfer a couple of
|
|
million <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s, who were entirely free to have their <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>
|
|
institutions and schools under the Czechs, to Nazi control. It
|
|
would please Hitler, but what was the worth of his promises? In
|
|
regard to Slovakia the policy was clear. The dense mass of ignorant
|
|
or illiterate or semi-literate <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>ism must be protected from
|
|
Czech culture and progress by autonomy or, when this coincided with
|
|
Hitler's policy, separation. But whatever one may think of this
|
|
speculation the main fact does not share its uncertainty. The Black
|
|
International vitally helped Hitler in taking the final preparatory
|
|
step for his crime against civilization.</p>
|
|
<p> Chapter IV</p>
|
|
<p> WHY FRANCE BETRAYED THE CZECHS</p>
|
|
<p> In one of his most important and most carefully prepared
|
|
speeches, a vast American as well as <ent type='NORP'>British</ent> and French public
|
|
listening on the radio or reading the printed word next day (August
|
|
25, 1941), Churchill deliberately described in these words the
|
|
relation of the French to the Czechs in 1938:</p>
|
|
<p> "A French government deserted their faithful ally and broke a
|
|
plighted word in that ally's hour of need.</p>
|
|
<p> Note carefully that this was not an attack on the miserable
|
|
group of <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> weaklings which was called the Vichy government.
|
|
If it were, we might allow for strong feeling and over-emphasis.
|
|
But it was a cold and responsible Statement of what had happened in
|
|
the tragic days of Munich. At that time Britain and America were
|
|
cordial friends of France, and the betrayal was softened with vague
|
|
phrases or even, since the whole world was still steeped in calumny
|
|
against the great Soviet civilization, excused on the ground that
|
|
Russia could not be trusted. In war, as in wine, the truth comes
|
|
out. France basely deserted its ally. Why?</p>
|
|
<p> Military considerations lie outside my many fields of interest
|
|
but it can safely be said that they afford no justification of the
|
|
action of France. Indeed now that we see the supreme French
|
|
commanders in their true light as priest-ridden mediocrities who
|
|
put the interest of their Church above the interests of their
|
|
nation and the dictates of honor we wonder if they did not strain
|
|
these military considerations in 1938 in order to avoid an
|
|
effective alliance with Russia which the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>, which sought an
|
|
alliance with Germany against Russia, would bitterly resent. There
|
|
is a fallacy in the plea that events have proved that and war at
|
|
that time against Germany would have been disastrous. Neither
|
|
France (always too selfish to tax itself sufficiently for adequate
|
|
defense) nor Russia had the forces they would later develop, but </p>
|
|
<p> Bank of Wisdon
|
|
Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
|
|
19
|
|
.
|
|
HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
|
|
<p>Germany also was far short of the power it would deploy in 1941
|
|
after being in a position for a year or two to enslave half of
|
|
Europe. The Maginot Line was complete. and the Czechs had, to the
|
|
great profit of the French Steel Trust -- a similar line, an army
|
|
limited in numbers, but of superb quality, and a stanch ally in
|
|
Russia. If Germany had turned the Maginot Line by invading Belgium
|
|
the <ent type='NORP'>British</ent> Fleet would be added to the coalition. The prospect was
|
|
more hopeful than in 1939 and 1940 or at any time until Russia was
|
|
drawn in.</p>
|
|
<p> But can we suppose that France at any time before 1940 was
|
|
sensitive to the wishes and counsels of the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>? It was one of
|
|
the most irreligious countries in the world, or at least it ran
|
|
Britain close for that title. I have repeatedly quoted <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>
|
|
admissions that only about six or seven million of its 42000000
|
|
people were in any real sense <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s. All its statesmen were,
|
|
and had been for more than half a century, Freethinkers (except one
|
|
Protestant) and apart from artists and literary men, whose
|
|
convictions are not conviction's in an intellectual sense, nearly
|
|
all its cultural leaders were skeptics,</p>
|
|
<p> We shall study France more closely in a later book when we
|
|
have to try to understand the monumental treachery of the <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>
|
|
military leaders, but a few points must be discussed here in order
|
|
to complete the record of the action of the Black International in
|
|
preparing the world, whether it realized what it was doing or not,
|
|
for the historic crime of the war. In an earlier chapter I
|
|
mentioned, incidentally, how in 1937 Pacelli went -- we will not
|
|
say was sent for he made his own policy -- to Paris as the Pope's
|
|
legate. This was the first time the Papacy had sent a Legate to
|
|
France since 1814. All reference-books had continued to describe it
|
|
as a <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> country, as they do today, and few thought of
|
|
explaining this very singular attitude of the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> to it. But we
|
|
will return to that latter. Pacelli, who hated democracy in general
|
|
and France in particular, was so very amiable and successful that
|
|
on the following New Year's Day the gifts received by the Premier
|
|
and the Minister of Finance, both Freethinkers, included Papal
|
|
decorations.</p>
|
|
<p> Naturally this was not the beginning of pleasant relations,
|
|
but I must give a very summary account of events at this stage. The
|
|
Thirty Years' War (say 1884 to 1914) of France and the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>
|
|
ended in the truce of 1914-1918, when the close union of all
|
|
parties in France was demanded, and this led on to such amiable
|
|
relations after the war that the very powerful French Freethought
|
|
Party was never reconstructed.</p>
|
|
<p> The new element was Alsace-Loran, two solidly <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>
|
|
provinces which they had taken over from Germany. At first the
|
|
French tried to weaken the Church in them by applying their laws
|
|
(secularization of schools, marriage, etc.) to them but the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>
|
|
inspired a resentment that alarmed the government. The true state
|
|
of Alsace-Loran for years after 1918 was not described in the
|
|
American and <ent type='NORP'>British</ent> press. It seethed with rebellions feeling,
|
|
carefully fostered by its (in Alsace at least) German-speaking and
|
|
German-hearted priests. France, expecting a German war of revenge
|
|
sooner or later, was scared and had to call in the aid of the </p>
|
|
<p> Bank of Wisdon
|
|
Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
|
|
20
|
|
.
|
|
HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
|
|
<p><ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>; and from the richly organized <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> communities of
|
|
Alsace-Loran, the clerical zeal spread to north-eastern France.
|
|
There was, French <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s admitted, no flood of conversions, but
|
|
the mere fact of the annexation had raised the Church in France
|
|
from a body of 5000000 to a body of about 7000000, and it was
|
|
of the highest political importance to be on good terms with the
|
|
<ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>.</p>
|
|
<p> So the frivolous folk of Paris saw strange things which had,
|
|
they thought, been relegated to ancient history; exchange of
|
|
representatives at Paris and Rome, the canonization of Joan of Arc,
|
|
a Papal Legate embracing their very skeptical leaders, and so on.
|
|
In 1904 I had attended a huge International Congress of
|
|
Freethinkers at Paris and had on <ent type='LOC'>Sunday</ent> walked in a procession of
|
|
200000 while the whole city seemed to cheer us. Twenty years later
|
|
I attended another Freethought Congress in Paris. No more than 200
|
|
attended the largest meetings, and the city did not take the
|
|
slightest interest. An aged ex-Minister who had been in the van of
|
|
the anti-clerical struggle form 1890 to 1910 told me that for
|
|
political reasons Freethought was dead and the Church very much
|
|
alive. I was not altogether surprised. Two years earlier I had been
|
|
in Athens, in fact in the <ent type='NORP'>British</ent> Legation there, when the Greek
|
|
foreign minister had come with the news of the terrible defeat of
|
|
the Greeks by the Turks. The French had been guilty of an act of
|
|
treachery of which the older France would have been incapable. It
|
|
had Supplied the Turks, the minister said, with guns, tanks, and
|
|
officers against the Greeks.</p>
|
|
<p> Here I need consider only how the new policy affected the
|
|
relations of France with Czecho-Slovakia. The government had with
|
|
the support of the deputies from Alsace-Loran and in face of the
|
|
violent protests of the Radicals sent an ambassador to Rome and
|
|
received a Nuncio at Paris. When the Radicals were put in power in
|
|
1924 they tried to abolish this arrangement, but the clergy
|
|
defeated them again through the <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> deputies of Alsace-Loran.
|
|
From that time the Pope's representative in Paris had considerable
|
|
influence and there were frequent deals with the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>. The
|
|
royalist movement, which was gaining ground and was mainly
|
|
<ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>, was repeatedly checked by the Church at the request of
|
|
the government. For the first time since Napoleon French <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>
|
|
writers (royalists) made drastic attacks on Rome, accusing it of
|
|
traffic with the "blasphemous laicism" of the French government.
|
|
The government had to pay for the Church's services.</p>
|
|
<p> One of the return services of the government concerned Czecho-Slovakia. In 1933 the Papal Nuncio at Prague was, as I said,
|
|
expelled by the Czechs for political interference in publicly
|
|
supporting the Slovak movement. The <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> retorted by organizing
|
|
a gorgeous festival at Prague in honor of the eleventh centenary of
|
|
some medieval saint who was supposed to have introduced
|
|
<ent type='NORP'>Christianity</ent> into the country, and the French were used to persuade
|
|
their allies, the Czechs, to take part and adjust the quarrel over
|
|
the Nuncio. The French Cardinal Verdier was one of the most
|
|
conspicuous figures in the ceremonies.</p>
|
|
<p> Bank of Wisdon
|
|
Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
|
|
21
|
|
.
|
|
HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
|
|
<p> In 1936 the French signed their pact with Soviet Russia. What
|
|
Pacelli, who began this year to call repeatedly for war on
|
|
Bolshevism, thought about it one can imagine, but we may defer that
|
|
question. The Pact drew France, Russia, and Czecho-Slovakia into an
|
|
alliance which seemed to be of such importance for the security of
|
|
France and the peace of Europe that the feelings of the Church had
|
|
to be disregarded. But in creating all the bitterness that it could
|
|
against Russia by a false representation that it persecuted
|
|
religion the Church added considerably to the confusion which
|
|
distracted French attention from the urgent need to increase its
|
|
armament. French Communists reacted as one would expect, and the
|
|
royalists and Fascists derived new strength from the disorder.</p>
|
|
<p> If we recall that the Church also had representatives of the
|
|
most fanatical loyalty in the highest military councils we begin to
|
|
understand that element of the perfidy of 1938 which concerns us
|
|
here. France was morbid and demoralized during several years before
|
|
the way, but we did not then imagine that its great soldiers were
|
|
convinced that lack of religion was the root of all its troubles
|
|
and that the authority of the Church must be reestablished at any
|
|
cost to the nation, even the sacrifice of that honor of which it
|
|
was so proud. The final word in 1938 when the Czechs called upon
|
|
the French to redeem their pledge, was with the <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> heads of
|
|
the army and navy: Petain, Weygand, and Darlan. Is it a mere
|
|
coincidence that they refused to fight for Czecho-Slovakia, which
|
|
the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> was not interested in protecting, yet, without any
|
|
further large addition to their forces in the intervening year,
|
|
decided to fight for Poland, in which the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> was passionately
|
|
interested? Had Pacelli already the idea that a France so
|
|
humiliated and weakened that two priest-ridden old men could make
|
|
it fall upon its knees once more might be linked with Italy, Spain,
|
|
and Portugal in a bloc or League of <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> powers? We do not
|
|
know.</p>
|
|
<p> So the Czechs were sacrificed to the butchers under whom they
|
|
suffer so appallingly today. The French complain that Britain did
|
|
not support them.</p>
|
|
<p> Britain was under no pledge to do so in a contingency of that
|
|
nature and had no army to speak of. But it would certainly have
|
|
been forced in by public opinion, and its fleet would have been a
|
|
powerful support. A <ent type='NORP'>British</ent> author who had exceptional sources of
|
|
information told me that the ships were stripped ready for war, as
|
|
they had also been during the German and Italian insolence in
|
|
Spain, and groans and curses followed the news of appeasement from
|
|
London. We were, relatively to Germany's resources, hardly better
|
|
prepared in 1939 than in 1938, and the cause in 1938 would have
|
|
been far more inspiring, while the aid of Russia was certain.</p>
|
|
<p> Msgr. Tiszo returned from his treachery in Germany and took
|
|
over the petty Protectorate of Slovakia. He now showed his complete
|
|
dependence on Rome and Berchtesgaden. In the summer of 1929 he
|
|
drenched Bratislava, where many still cherished in secret the
|
|
culture of the Czechs, with Pacelli's anti-Bolshevism and vilified
|
|
the great memory of Masarvk. When Hitler hypocritically entered
|
|
upon a peace-compact with Russia Tiszo again changed his tune. He
|
|
sent his cousin as representative of Slovakia in Moscow and sent a </p>
|
|
<p> Bank of Wisdon
|
|
Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
|
|
22
|
|
.
|
|
HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
|
|
<p>telegram of congratulation to Stalin on his sixtieth birthday. Was
|
|
he fully aware (as Stalin was) that the whole pretence of German
|
|
friendship was one of those tricks by which the invincible legions;
|
|
tried to weaken their opponents in advance?</p>
|
|
<p> He at all events strangled democracy and freedom on the lines
|
|
of the "great encyclical" of Pius XI. The <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> Tablet (July 27,
|
|
1940) said that the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> Radio, announcing that the blear-eyed
|
|
Petain was going to "reconstruct France on a Christian basis" by
|
|
suppressing liberty and sacrificing prosperity, added with joy that
|
|
Tiszo had already done this in Czecho-Slovakia. Another section of
|
|
the earth won for Pacelli's grand plan of a league of theocratic-Fascist states sworn to extinguish Socialism. But in all these
|
|
matters man proposes and Hitler disposes. Already it is announced
|
|
that Tiszo is under the frown of the Fuhrer, and it looks as if he
|
|
will join the disillusioned band of Quislings (Henlein, Seyss-Inquart, etc.) who were to be lifted to power by the German giant.</p>
|
|
<p> Chapter V</p>
|
|
<p> ON THE EVE OF THE WORLD-TRAGEDY</p>
|
|
<p> In the summer of 1938, between the tragedy of Munich and that
|
|
of Prague. Pacelli went to preside at the Eucharistic Congress at
|
|
Buda-Pesth. He was housed royally in the royal castle, and the
|
|
fleet-less Admiral Horthy had long and very cordial conversations
|
|
with him. Hungary is counted a <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> country because 64.9 of its
|
|
population is described as <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>. It is Fascist, but as the star
|
|
of Mussolini paled before that of Hitler, Horthy had linked the
|
|
fortune of the state he despotically controlled with that of
|
|
Germany. German armies could march through Hungary or use its
|
|
stretch of the Danube whenever they needed. It had been unjustly
|
|
treated at Versailles, and it looked to Hitler as it had earlier
|
|
looked to Mussolini, to recover for it a large and rich slice of
|
|
Yugo-Slavia. It was another of Hitler's bloodless victories and, as
|
|
he had the sense not to interfere with Hungary's Church or
|
|
institution's, the Papacy was content. It was one more <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>
|
|
Fascist state for the grand alliance, and Czecho-Slovakia was
|
|
already doomed in the eyes of thoughtful observers.</p>
|
|
<p> The year 1939 then opened with very grave anxiety in all
|
|
democratic lands. What would be the feeling of the Black
|
|
International outside those countries?</p>
|
|
<p> You have only to turn back a few years and compare its feeling
|
|
at the time when, at the beginning of 1930, Pacelli virtually took
|
|
over the rule of the Church. Then the Church of Rome was
|
|
disintegrating more rapidly than ever before. The steady loss by
|
|
leakage until 1914 had been succeeded, as I showed, by a
|
|
catastrophic loss of between 50000000 and 100000000 in about
|
|
ten years. Russia, the principal source of the new corroding force,
|
|
had made good and was preparing to offer to the world something
|
|
which Rome had always declared impossible: a great civilization
|
|
built without the least religious inspiration, for no one questions</p>
|
|
<p> Bank of Wisdon
|
|
Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
|
|
23
|
|
.
|
|
HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
|
|
<p>that the constructive class in Russia was entirely atheistic.
|
|
Without anything that could justly be called persecution of
|
|
religion this class had communicated its atheism to something like
|
|
100000000 people within its own frontiers, won tens of millions
|
|
in China and even French Indo-China and Siam, and crossed the
|
|
Pacific and devastated the Church from Mexico to Patagonia. The
|
|
same influence had pervaded Europe and had in Germany and the
|
|
southern half of the continent detached tens of millions of
|
|
<ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>'s from the Church. I have given the figures and the
|
|
evidence.</p>
|
|
<p> Such had been the situation and the outlook of the Church in
|
|
1929. In the ten years of Pacelli's tenure of office as Secretary
|
|
of State there had been a dramatic change. The triumphant spread of
|
|
<ent type='NORP'>Russian</ent> irreligion had been completely arrested, and that country
|
|
was isolated by a great wall of international hatred and slander.
|
|
Italy and Spain were again prostrate at the feet of the priests. We
|
|
will not say that it did not matter two pins to the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent> whether
|
|
the men who went to church and sent their children to <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>
|
|
schools once more were blessing or cursing the Church in their
|
|
hearts as long as they obeyed, but we may certainly say that it was
|
|
regarded by the Black International as a magnificent triumph that
|
|
the tens of millions of apostates dare not open their lips and that
|
|
their children were all handed over to the priest. Italy and Spain
|
|
were once more <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> countries. Portugal and Hungary were in
|
|
line, and, while Germany, resisting both threats and blandishments,
|
|
was still a very unsatisfactory ally, it had at least destroyed the
|
|
Socialist-Communist force that had made havoc in the Church. The
|
|
proud anti-Papalism of Czecho-Slovakia was in the dust, and France
|
|
was on cordial terms with the <ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>. The rot (liberation?) had
|
|
been stopped in South America, which presented an almost unbroken
|
|
compulsory-<ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> front, and in the Far East the alliance with
|
|
Japan opened up a golden prospect of a <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> monopoly of
|
|
missions in the one-fourth of the earth over which the flag of the
|
|
Rising <ent type='LOC'>Sun</ent> was expected to wave.</p>
|
|
<p> That -- again I am just summarizing facts of which I have
|
|
given full evidence -- was the situation in the Spring of 1939 when
|
|
Pacelli reaped his reward and became Pope; and American <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>
|
|
literature assures you that he piously hated limelight and desired
|
|
only to be an obscure parish priest moving amongst the obscure
|
|
poor! Our newspapers have today "experts on religion" as "Church
|
|
editors" just as they have political, financial, or international
|
|
experts. These men never enlarge on this most spectacular religious
|
|
development since the Reformation. In a single generation the
|
|
Church of Rome lost and regained at least one-third of its members.
|
|
These "experts on religion" would probably be startled and
|
|
incredulous if you told them that, though I have proved it line by
|
|
line. They are too busy talking nonsense about the Church in Russia
|
|
or describing parochial triumphs and quarrels.</p>
|
|
<p> But why does not the <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> journalist or orator dilate on
|
|
this dramatic development? In the first place because he does not
|
|
wish to call attention to or acknowledge the Stupendous losses of
|
|
the Church from 1919 to 1929, which he has always denied. He
|
|
prefers the miracle of the tail wagging the dog; the theory that
|
|
small minorities of wicked men somehow get power in spite of rich </p>
|
|
<p> Bank of Wisdon
|
|
Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
|
|
24
|
|
.
|
|
HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
|
|
<p>and formidable bodies of priests, all the conservative elements,
|
|
and the overwhelming majority of the nation! That explains Mexico
|
|
and South America, Vienna and Spain. Exact -- that is to say
|
|
truthful -- analysis is as rare in this field as decency is amongst
|
|
Nazis or Fascists.</p>
|
|
<p> In the second place, and chiefly, he very certainly does not
|
|
want to draw attention to the fact that whatever losses the Church
|
|
sustained from 1919 to 1929 occurred in an atmosphere of free
|
|
discussion while the gains were won entirely by coercion and
|
|
violence. That sounds like one of those generalizations which
|
|
suppress exceptions and reserves for the sake of strength. It is
|
|
not. It is an accurate generalization of facts which we have now
|
|
seen and it requires no qualification whatever. The only apparent
|
|
exception is Russia, but the Church of Rome was always small in
|
|
that country so that its losses are a slender element in the total;
|
|
and it was more Polish than <ent type='NORP'>Russian</ent> and entirely pledged, as we
|
|
shall see, to the war against the Soviets, so that it suffered on
|
|
political grounds. In Mexico the losses preceded the application of
|
|
the laws (passed long before) which punished political activity on
|
|
the part of the clergy and do not make an exception to my general
|
|
statement. But the great losses, the losses in ten's of millions,
|
|
in Germany, Italy, Austria, Spain, Czecho-Slovakia, and South
|
|
America were the result of free discussion and the enlightenment of
|
|
the people.</p>
|
|
<p> From 1929, when Mussolini made his infamous compact with the
|
|
<ent type='GPE'>Vatican</ent>, onward the area of free discussion has been steadily
|
|
reduced, and in each country in which freedom and democracy have
|
|
been replaced by the tyranny of Fascism the Church has recovered
|
|
ground. The only exception to this is Germany, and it is not an
|
|
exception in principle because, though the Church was not here in
|
|
alliance with violence this was only because its offer of alliance
|
|
was spurned. Let us understand clearly what happened. We are not
|
|
asked to believe that the 30000000 apostates of Spain and Italy,
|
|
for instance, have become once more <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s in their conviction
|
|
and affections, any more than the 10000000 apostates under the
|
|
Vichy government have. They probably in their own minds curse the
|
|
Church more bitterly than ever. But all organizations and
|
|
literature which criticized the Church and told people the truth
|
|
about its history and its real aims were suppressed, and all
|
|
children were compelled to receive religious lessons and breathe a
|
|
<ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> atmosphere. The spread of the revolt was thus drastically
|
|
checked and the people were treated as <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s and subjects of
|
|
Canon Law. The Church considered that it had recovered its ground.</p>
|
|
<p> This recovery by coercion had to be affected in every case by
|
|
an alliance with the secular powers. The Church had never known any
|
|
other means of regaining lost masses except by alliance, for mutual
|
|
profit, with tyranny and violence, and it now found that, by an
|
|
extraordinary piece of good fortune for itself, the secular powers
|
|
which had formerly bludgeoned its rebels for it and seemed to have
|
|
lost forever the power to do so, recovered the use of the whip and
|
|
the firing squad. The Church's recovery in the last ten years does
|
|
not imply any genius in the person of its guide, Pacelli-Pius. The
|
|
reaction against Communism began long before he became Secretary of
|
|
State. He had only to link the Church with the powers of darkness </p>
|
|
<p> Bank of Wisdon
|
|
Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
|
|
25
|
|
.
|
|
HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
|
|
<p>which gathered strength in his time, and this was no new discovery
|
|
of ecclesiastical statesmanship. That is why in the preceding books
|
|
I have given a good deal of historical information. Without it you
|
|
cannot fully understand the contemporary situation.</p>
|
|
<p> So the Black International pledged the Church to a policy of
|
|
violence and tyranny, since this was the only possible way in which
|
|
it could recover the ground it had lost. If there is one real
|
|
miracle about the Church of Rome it is the loyalty of the normal
|
|
educated <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> layman to his clergy. Very large numbers of the
|
|
faithful are of the type that tells you that it "never reads the
|
|
paper's" but I am thinking of the men who read their daily and
|
|
discuss its contents just as you do. They read one year of Italy
|
|
passing under the combined rule of Fascism and the Church and the
|
|
violent suppression of all Socialist, Communist, Rationalist, and
|
|
any other literature that caters to non-<ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent>s. A few years
|
|
later it is South America, then Spain, then Austria, then Czecho-Slovakia. During all these years they are reading books or articles
|
|
by <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> writers who assure America that their Church is the
|
|
ideal champion of freedom and democracy, and they know that in
|
|
these countries where Church and Fascist authorities have combined
|
|
millions -- they could easily find that it is tens of millions --
|
|
of men and women have been robbed of the kind of freedom they
|
|
treasure most and bullied into conformity with what they regard as
|
|
false. They know this much at least, however much the press and
|
|
their priests conspire to conceal the imprisonment of tens of
|
|
thousands and the groans of tortured men in the jails. Does your
|
|
<ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> friend really agree with his priest that this complete
|
|
suppression of free discussion is necessary to guard the faith, and
|
|
that million's of sullen, reluctant, bitter-hearted folk driven
|
|
into submission by violence are a gain to it or to the World?</p>
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|
<p> There is another feature of this on which I have as yet made
|
|
no comment. The last ten years have witnessed not only the
|
|
appearance of a vast amount of tyranny, torture, and bloodshed, but
|
|
also a general degradation of character in which all sense of
|
|
honor, truthfulness, and manliness seems to have been lost.
|
|
Agreements between nations have become as cynical as they were in
|
|
the days of Caesar Borgia and Pope Leo X. more than fifty such
|
|
international agreements, treaties, pacts, etc., have been solemnly
|
|
signed and sealed in the last twenty years, and tossed aside like
|
|
broken toy's a few years later. Statesmen must now sign such pacts
|
|
in the spirit in which Roman augurs once winked at each other over
|
|
the altars. To deceive another state is a diplomatic ideal. No
|
|
means to gain the end of a state -- from castor-oil to opium, from
|
|
prostitution to castration -- is too foul to be used. Fluency in
|
|
lying is almost the first qualification for office; and the men who
|
|
talk most about honor are completely destitute of any sense of it.</p>
|
|
<p> I would ask the reader to reflect here very carefully.
|
|
Certainly not the whole of civilization is thus degraded. Your
|
|
nation and mine -- America and Great Britain -- have many faults,
|
|
but we should justly resent the application of this description to
|
|
them. Today we may add Russia; and there are Sweden, Denmark,
|
|
Norway, Switzerland, Turkey, and many countries. In fact, is it not
|
|
the literal truth that it is only the allies of the Black
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p> Bank of Wisdon
|
|
Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
|
|
26
|
|
.
|
|
HITLER DUPES THE VATICAN</p>
|
|
<p>International that have thus degraded and debauched the standard of
|
|
personal and collective life? Let the <ent type='NORP'>Catholic</ent> who finds a triumph
|
|
of his Church in the last ten years reflect on that. It is part of
|
|
the price that the Church has had to pay.</p>
|
|
<p> And the greater price was still to come. Pacelli had, through
|
|
the local hierarchies at least, blessed war, in Spain, Abyssinia,
|
|
and Czecho-Slovakia. He was still in 1939 alternating between
|
|
beautiful praise of peace and demands of war upon Russia and
|
|
Mexico. We need not linger to wonder how far he realized what he
|
|
had done with his alliances, but all the world now knows it. He had
|
|
helped to set the stage for the vilest and bloodiest war in
|
|
history. He had helped and courted the three powers which were
|
|
pledged to launch this war, and for the most sordid greed that ever
|
|
moved an army. What did Pius XII and his Black International do
|
|
when the hellish bugles sounded and the black flag was unfurled?</p>
|
|
<p> Reproducible Electronic Publishing can defeat censorship.</p>
|
|
<p> The Bank of Wisdom is a collection of the most thoughtful,
|
|
scholarly and factual books. These computer books are reprints of
|
|
suppressed books and will cover American and world history; the
|
|
Biographies and writings of famous persons, and especially of our
|
|
nations Founding Fathers. They will include philosophy and
|
|
religion. all these subjects, and more, will be made available to
|
|
the public in electronic form, easily copied and distributed, so
|
|
that America can again become what its Founders intended --</p>
|
|
<p> The Free Market-Place of Ideas.</p>
|
|
<p> The Bank of Wisdom is always looking for more of these old,
|
|
hidden, suppressed and forgotten books that contain needed facts
|
|
and information for today. If you have such books please contact
|
|
us, we need to give them back to America.</p>
|
|
<p> Bank of Wisdon
|
|
Box 926, Louisville, KY 40201
|
|
27
|
|
</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</xml>
|