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<xml><p>From: aq817@cleveland.Freenet.Edu (<ent type='PERSON'>Steve Crocker</ent>)
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Newsgroups: alt.conspiracy
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Subject: Repost - <ent type='PERSON'>Barron</ent>s Article on Inslaw
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<info type="Message-ID"> 1992Aug22.093924.11815@usenet.ins.cwru.edu</info>
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Date: 22 Aug 92 09:39:24 GMT</p>
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<p>Date: Thu, 10 Oct 1991 17:40:40 CDT
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Reply-To: dave 'who can do? ratmandu!' ratcliffe
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<special>dave@ratmandu.corp.sgi.com</special>
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Sender: Activists Mailing List <special>ACTIV-L@<ent type='ORG'>UMCVMB</ent>.BITNET</special>
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From: dave 'who can do? ratmandu!' ratcliffe
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<special>dave@ratmandu.corp.sgi.com</special>
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Subject: the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> Case: part I of "BARRON'S" 1988 2-part piece</p>
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<p>Subject: the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> Case: part I of "BARRON'S" 1988 2-part piece
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Keywords: U.S. Deptartment of <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> != "with liberty and justice for all"
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Lines: 510</p>
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<p> although these 2 articles are dated by more than 3 1/2 succeeding
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years-worth of newer revelations and mounting evidence of cynical
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corruption at the highest levels of the executive branch, as well
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as linkages into the judicial branch of the u.s. government, they
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still provide very useful and well-researched background material.</p>
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<p> In his decision, [federal bankruptcy judge <ent type='PERSON'>George</ent>] <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> compares
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<ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent> to someone who decides to test drive an
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automobile: "So the customer drives off with the car and this is
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the last the dealer ever sees of him. I think that is approximately
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what the <ent type='ORG'>Department of Justice</ent> has done in this case."</p>
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<p> First of a 2-part piece which began in the March 21, 1988 issue of
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"BARRON'S NATIONAL BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL WEEKLY"
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------</p>
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<p> Beneath Contempt
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Did the <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Dept. Deliberately <ent type='ORG'>Bankrupt INSLAW</ent>?
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By <ent type='ORG'>MAGGIE</ent> MAHAR</p>
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<p> "A VERY strange thing happened at the <ent type='ORG'>Department of Justice</ent> . .
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."
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What that very strange thing was was described in clear and
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exhaustive detail in Judge <ent type='PERSON'>George</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent>'s blistering ruling before
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a packed <ent type='GPE'>Washington</ent>, D.C., courtroom last September. In a quiet
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voice, <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent>, a 56-year-old federal bankruptcy judge with a
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reputation for being meticulous in his judicial approach, told the
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astonishing story of <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> vs. <ent type='GPE'>the United States</ent> of America.
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In his ruling on the case, <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> explained how "through
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trickery, deceit and fraud," the U.S. <ent type='ORG'>Department of Justice</ent> "took,
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converted, stole" software belonging to <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>, a <ent type='GPE'>Washington</ent>-based
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computer software firm. In 1982, <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> signed a $10 million
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contract to install its case-tracking software, <ent type='ORG'>PROMIS</ent>
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(Prosecutor's Management Information System) in the <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>
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Department's offices. But instead of honoring the contract, <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent>
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asserts, <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> officials proceeded to purposefully drive the
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small software company into bankruptcy, and then tried to push it
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into liquidation, engaging in an "outrageous, deceitful, fraudulent
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game of cat and mouse, demonstrating contempt for both the law and
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any principle of fair dealing."
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Ultimately, the series of "willful, wanton and deceitful acts"
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led to a cover up. <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> called statements by top <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>
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Department officials "ludicrous . . . incredible . . . and totally
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unbelievable."
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Some of the evidence against the department came from one of its
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own. During the course of the litigation, <ent type='PERSON'>Anthony Pasciuto</ent>, deputy
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director of the department's <ent type='ORG'>Executive Office</ent> for <ent type='GPE'>United States</ent>
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Trustees, met secretly with <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'S president, <ent type='PERSON'>William Hamilton</ent>.
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At that breakfast meeting at the <ent type='ORG'>Mayflower</ent> hotel, <ent type='PERSON'>Anthony Pasciuto</ent>
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told <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> and his wife, <ent type='PERSON'>Nancy</ent>, how <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent> had
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pressured Trustee officers to liquidate their company. Later, a
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superior confirmed Pasciuto's story. But at the trial, a horrified
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Pasciuto listened while his superior changed his testimony. Close
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to tears, he, too, recanted.
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Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> believed Pasciuto's original testimony however. On
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Feb. 2, 1988, he ordered <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> to pay <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> about $6.8 million
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in licensing fees and roughly another $1 million in legal fees.
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<ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> wasn't sure whether he could assess a department of the U.S.
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government with punitive damages. If so, damages could run as high
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as $25 million. <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> struggled with that legal question and
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finally postponed the decision to a later date.
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Now, no one knows how Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> would have ruled on the
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question of damages. In November, Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> rejected a
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<ent type='ORG'>Department of Justice</ent> motion to liquidate <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>. A scant one
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month later, the <ent type='ORG'>Harvard Law School</ent> graduate and former law
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professor discovered that he was not being reappointed. The
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decision to replace him followed from a recommendation made by a
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four-man merit selection panel appointed by the chief circuit
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judge, <ent type='PERSON'>Patricia Wald</ent>, a former <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department employee. The
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panel was headed up by District Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Norma Johnson</ent>, another former
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<ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department lawyer.
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Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> stepped down in February. He was replaced by S.
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<ent type='PERSON'>Martin Teel</ent> Jr., 42, one of <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent> lawyers who had
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unsuccessfully argued the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> case before <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent>. Even jaded,
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case-hardened <ent type='GPE'>Washington</ent> attorneys called the action "shocking" and
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"eerie."
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<ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'S case will be assigned to another judge for disposition
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of damages. Meanwhile, <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent> is appealing Judge
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<ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent>'s initial $8 million award to U.S. District Court. And, last
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week, <ent type='ORG'>the Internal Revenue Service</ent> descended on the <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>s,
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demanding that the bankrupt company pay $600000 in back taxes--
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immediately.
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"I restrained the <ent type='ORG'>IRS</ent> from going after the <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>s
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personally--just a few days before I left the bench," <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent>
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recalls. "But that restraining order lasts only 10 days. I don't
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know what's happening now."
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"It seemed as if the controversy was winding down," observes
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<ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'S former attorney, <ent type='PERSON'>Leigh Ratiner</ent>. "It would follow a
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natural course in the press, and then fade from view." Inslaw
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would become another shocking event that slinks off into obscurity:
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Someone occasionally might dimly remember and idly ask, "What ever
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did happen to <ent type='PERSON'>Bill</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> and those <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> people? A real shame
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. . . I heard the judge was back teaching law somewhere. . . ."
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But at the end of last week <ent type='PERSON'>Anthony Pasciuto</ent> instructed his
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lawyer to write a letter to Deputy Attorney General <ent type='PERSON'>Arnold Burns</ent>.
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Pasciuto has decided to tell the full story that he began telling
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at the <ent type='ORG'>Mayflower</ent> last spring. And, in an interview with "<ent type='PERSON'>Barron</ent>'s"
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at the end of the week, Pasciuto explained how the <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>
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Department black-listed <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>. It was a tale that involved two
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U.S. trustees, a federal judge who told two versions of the same
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story, and a <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department that routinely refused to pay
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certain suppliers: "If you're on the bad list, you go in this
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drawer," another <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department employee explained to Pasciuto.
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Pasciuto knows what happened--but not why. In the trial, <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>
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claimed that C. Madison "Brick" <ent type='ORG'>Brewer</ent>, <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent>
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employee responsible for administering the department's $10 million
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contract with <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>, held a grudge against the company: <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'s
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<ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> had fired <ent type='ORG'>Brewer</ent> in 1976. But since the trial, <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>
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has become convinced that <ent type='ORG'>Brewer</ent> alone could not have been that
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powerful. <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent>'s removal and Pasciuto's account suggest that what
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motivated the remarkable behavior of <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent> was
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something of greater moment than a middle-level employee's petty
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grievance.
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Indeed, three people have lost their jobs as a result of the
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<ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> scandal--but not paradoxically, those responsible for the
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scandals. The trio of victims includes Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> and Pasciuto--
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who received notice that he would be fired after he testifed, and
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just two days after Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> was informed that he would not be
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reappointed. The third casualty of the Inslaw affair was Leigh
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<ent type='ORG'>Ratiner</ent> a former partner at <ent type='PERSON'><ent type='PERSON'>Dickstein</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Shapiro</ent></ent> and <ent type='ORG'>Morin</ent>, the firm
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that represented <ent type='PERSON'>Edwin Meese</ent> during his confirmation hearings for
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Attorney General.
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Why <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> and Pasciuto got the axe can easily be inferred.
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<ent type='ORG'>Ratiner</ent>'s forced departure is a little more complicated. In
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January 1986, <ent type='PERSON'>Elliot Richardson</ent> asked <ent type='ORG'>Ratiner</ent> to take on <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'S
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defense. <ent type='ORG'>Ratiner</ent> agreed, and named D. <ent type='PERSON'>Lowell Jensen</ent>, then the
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Deputy Attorney General, and a long-time <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> friend, in a
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complaint. Not long after, <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> discussed the case with another
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<ent type='PERSON'>Dickstein</ent>, <ent type='PERSON'>Shapiro</ent> partner, <ent type='PERSON'>Leonard Garment</ent>, the attorney who,
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along with E. <ent type='PERSON'>Robert Wallach</ent>, represented <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> in his confirmation
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hearings. <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> acknowledged the conversation in a pretrial
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interrogation. Shortly thereafter, his partners at <ent type='PERSON'>Dickstein</ent>,
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<ent type='PERSON'>Shapiro</ent> asked <ent type='ORG'>Ratiner</ent> to resign.
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<ent type='ORG'>The Senate</ent>'s Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations is now
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looking into <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>--a sign that the lawmakers, too, think that the
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whole story of the "something strange" that happened in the <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>
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Department has yet to be told. The <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>'s attorneys aren't
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sure why a department of the U.S. government wanted to liquidate
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their company. <ent type='PERSON'>Anthony Pasciuto</ent> doesn't know. Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> is
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still trying to piece together who had it in for him and why. But
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<ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent>, <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> and the attorneys involved in the case are
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beginning to define the pieces of the puzzle with some pointed
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questions.
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Why did <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent> hire Brick <ent type='ORG'>Brewer</ent>, a former
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<ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> employee, to supervise a contract with his former employer?
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"The person is going to be biased in favor of the former employer-
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-or he is going to be biased against the former employer," <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent>
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pointed out in his decision.
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The judge also noted that D. <ent type='PERSON'>Lowell Jensen</ent>, the former deputy
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Attorney General named by <ent type='ORG'>Ratiner</ent> in his complaint, was questioned
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on this issue. <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent>, now a federal judge in <ent type='GPE'>California</ent>,
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"recognized the general principle that it is a bad idea" to hire a
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former employee, disgruntled or otherwise, for such a task, <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent>
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observes. But, <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> wrote, he was amazed to find "no hint in
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<ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent>'s testimony that he recognized there was any possible
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applicability of that general principle to the case of Mr. <ent type='ORG'>Brewer</ent>
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and Inslaw."
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<ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> discloses that Mr. <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> himself was already familiar
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with <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>. <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> ran into <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> in the early 1970s, when
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<ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> was developing <ent type='ORG'>PROMIS</ent>, the case-tracking system that he
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contracted to sell to <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent>. At that time,
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<ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent>, a long-time friend of Ed <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent>, was district attorney in
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<ent type='GPE'>Alameda Country</ent> in northern <ent type='GPE'>California</ent>, developing his own
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computerized case-tracking system, DALITE. <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> competed with
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<ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>'s <ent type='ORG'>PROMIS</ent> head-on-head. <ent type='ORG'>PROMIS</ent> won.
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<ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> and others familiar with the case ask: Could <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent>
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still be feeling competitive? People who have "tracked" the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>
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case point to the coincidences of timing: <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'S problems with
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<ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent> erupted soon after <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> was promoted to
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Associate Attorney General--the No. 3 person in the department--in
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1983.
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<ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> reveals another curious coincidence: About 90 days
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before <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent> contract began to fall apart, he
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received a phone call from <ent type='PERSON'>Dominic Laiti</ent>, chairman of <ent type='ORG'>Hadron Inc</ent>.,
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a company in which <ent type='PERSON'>Earl Brian</ent>, a long-time <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> colleague, holds
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an interest (see "Brain's <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> Connection" posting following this
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one, from <ent type='PERSON'>Barron</ent>'s Jan. 11, 1988 issue). <ent type='PERSON'>Brian</ent>'s <ent type='PERSON'>Infotechnology</ent>
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controls four of six seats on <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent>'s board. <ent type='GPE'>Laiti</ent> told <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>,
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according to <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>, that <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> intended to become the dominant
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supplier of computer software and services to law enforcers and
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courts and related agencies, and that <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> wanted to buy <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>.
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"We have ways of making you sell," <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> quotes <ent type='GPE'>Laiti</ent> as saying.
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<ent type='GPE'>Laiti</ent> insists: "I have no memory of this. It all sounds
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ridiculous to me."
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The bizarre web of coincidences and connections includes AT&T.
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AT&T had a contract with <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> and, during bankruptcy proceedings,
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declared itself a major creditor. Then, <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> alleges, AT&T's
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attorney began to behave less like someone representing a creditor
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interested in salvaging the company than like an attorney for the
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<ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department bent on liquidating it. More coincidences:
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AT&T's outside counsel, <ent type='PERSON'>Ken Rosen</ent>, was with an obscure <ent type='GPE'>New Jersey</ent>
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firm, but formerly had been a member of Deputy Attorney General
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<ent type='PERSON'>Burns</ent>'s <ent type='GPE'>New York</ent> law firm. <ent type='ORG'>Rosen</ent>'s co-counsel, Shea & Gould, is
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not AT&T's usual outside counsel, either, though it is the firm
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used by <ent type='PERSON'>Earl Brian</ent>.
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<ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> questions the failure of high <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department officials
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to take any action to investigate serious allegations of
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misconduct. Both <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> and his attorney, <ent type='PERSON'>Elliot Richardson</ent>,
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complained about <ent type='ORG'>Brewer</ent>'s handling of the contract, and requested
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an investigation.
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"There's such a contrast between the total inaction on the part
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of <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department regarding Mr. <ent type='ORG'>Brewer</ent>--and the hammer and
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tongs approach they're using with Mr. Pasciuto," <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> observes.
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Last Thursday, Pasciuto's attorney, <ent type='PERSON'>Gary Simpson</ent>, delivered his
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letter to Deputy Attorney General <ent type='PERSON'>Burns</ent>--and met with the <ent type='ORG'>Senate</ent>
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committee. At the end of the week, that committee met with <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent>,
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as well. Senator <ent type='PERSON'>Nunn</ent>'s committee may find some answers--and ask
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more questions--that will illuminate this bizarre story.
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For now, Pasciuto does know what happened to him and his tale
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provides a window on the strange thing that happened to <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>.
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In March of 1982, <ent type='PERSON'>William Hamilton</ent> could probably envision his
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face on the cover of Fortune. He had just won the $10 million,
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three-year contract with <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent> to install <ent type='ORG'>PROMIS</ent>
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in the department's 20 largest U.S. Attorney's offices, and to
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develop a separate program for its 74 smaller offices. <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>,
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who had contracts with private firms as well, now had a deal with
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the nation's premier law firm: the <ent type='ORG'>Department of Justice</ent>.
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<ent type='ORG'>PROMIS</ent> was unique, and those 94 U.S. Attorney's offices
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represented an entering wedge: <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> could dream of capturing
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the federal judicial system's entire caseload. In the fiscal year
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October 1, 1982, <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'s revenues went up about 35% to $7.8
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million, with more than half of those revenues coming from the
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<ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department contract.
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But then, that funny thing happened. The <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department
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began postponing payments. In July 1983, <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> says, the
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department suspended nearly $250000 in payments, alleging that the
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company was overcharging the government for time-sharing. In
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February 1985, the government terminated the contract with smaller
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offices that had been generating revenues of $200000-$300000 a
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month.
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<ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'s cash flow shriveled. By Feb. 7, 1985, the government
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had withheld $1.77 million. Inslaw twisted and turned, trying to
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negotiate with <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent>, desperate to find out what
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went wrong. Finally, in financial shambles, <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> filed for
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bankruptcy in late February. The <ent type='ORG'>Department of Justice</ent> kept the
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<ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> software--and kept on using it.
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In his decision, <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> compares <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent> to
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someone who decides to test drive an automobile: "So the customer
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drives off with the car and this is the last the dealer ever sees
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of him. I think that is approximately what <ent type='ORG'>the Department</ent> of
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<ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> has done in this case."
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In last week's letter to Deputy Attorney General <ent type='PERSON'>Burns</ent> from
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Pasciuto's attorney, <ent type='PERSON'>Gary Simpson</ent>, Pasciuto suggests a pattern of
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harrassment that helped drive <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> into Chapter 11. According to
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Pasciuto, in June of 1984, <ent type='PERSON'>Robert Hunneycutt</ent>, who worked in the
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<ent type='ORG'>Department of Justice</ent>'s finance offices, told him about his
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practice of dividing contractors' bills into three piles. "One
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pile he would pay right away; the next pile when he got around to
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it; and then he opened a drawer and pointed to some invoices in
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the drawer and said: "These invoices may never get paid.'"
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<ent type='GPE'>Hunneycutt</ent> then identified such invoices as belonging to companies
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on the "bad list."
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"Mr. Pasciuto asked who was in that pile," the letter to <ent type='PERSON'>Burns</ent>
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goes on, "and he said that <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> was an example and that 'People
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in the U.S Attorney's offices don't like <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> they are in this
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pile. . . .'"
|
|
When "<ent type='PERSON'>Barron</ent>'s" phoned <ent type='GPE'>Hunneycutt</ent>, he returned the call, and
|
|
left this message: "Mr. <ent type='GPE'>Hunneycutt</ent> knows nothing." In a
|
|
subsequent conversation, he denied the conversation with Pasciuto.
|
|
But <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> claims that <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent> was trying to
|
|
starve <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>. They didn't just push to bankrupt the software
|
|
firm, he insists, they wanted to liquidate it, converting it from
|
|
Chapter 11 to Chapter 7, as soon as possible. Why? <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>
|
|
speculates that <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> may have wanted to push <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> into an
|
|
auction where <ent type='ORG'>PROMIS</ent> could be purchased cheaply by someone that the
|
|
department viewed more favorably.
|
|
Indeed, <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent> did move for liquidation. And on
|
|
St. Patrick's Day 1987, <ent type='PERSON'>Anthony Pasciuto</ent> met with the <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>s at
|
|
the <ent type='ORG'>Mayflower</ent> and gave them a fuller picture of what was happening
|
|
to them. A mutual friend, <ent type='PERSON'>Mark Cunniff</ent>, executive director of the
|
|
National Association of Criminal <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Planners, asked Pasciuto
|
|
to go to that breakfast meeting at the <ent type='ORG'>Mayflower</ent>.
|
|
"I said, '<ent type='PERSON'>Don</ent>'t you know what you're asking me to do?'"
|
|
Pasciuto recalls. "He said, 'I know.'"
|
|
"I knew him for 19 years," Pasciuto explains. "I said, '<ent type='PERSON'>Mark</ent>,
|
|
I'm doing it for you--and for these poor people.' I knew they had
|
|
five kids," adds Pasciuto, a graying 44-year-old All-<ent type='NORP'>American</ent> "nice
|
|
guy" with a strong <ent type='GPE'>Boston</ent> accent, and an open, slightly pockmarked
|
|
face. Pasciuto has been married for 21 years, in government
|
|
service for 21 years, and still wears his class ring--U. of Mass.,
|
|
1965.
|
|
So, at the <ent type='ORG'>Mayflower</ent>, <ent type='PERSON'>Tony Pasciuto</ent> remembers he tried to help
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Bill</ent> and <ent type='PERSON'>Nancy</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>--and confirmed their most paranoid
|
|
fantasies: The <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department was out to get them.
|
|
At the meeting with the <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>s Pasciuto told them that his
|
|
boss, <ent type='PERSON'><ent type='PERSON'>Thomas</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Stanton</ent></ent>, director of <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent>'s
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Executive Office</ent> for U.S. Trustees, was pressuring the federal
|
|
trustee overseeing the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> case. <ent type='PERSON'>William White</ent> was being
|
|
pressed to liquidate <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>. According to Pasciuto, in 1985 <ent type='PERSON'>White</ent>
|
|
told him that he was resisting the pressure. As a result, <ent type='PERSON'>White</ent>
|
|
informed Pasciuto, <ent type='PERSON'>Stanton</ent> denied <ent type='PERSON'>White</ent>'s <ent type='GPE'>Alexandria</ent> office
|
|
administrative and budgetary support and, at the same time, tried
|
|
to have an assistant from the U.S. Trustee's office in <ent type='GPE'>New York</ent>
|
|
take over the case and convert it.
|
|
The <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>s were told by Pasciuto that <ent type='PERSON'>Cornelius Blackshear</ent>,
|
|
the U.S. trustee in <ent type='GPE'>New York</ent> at the time of <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'s Chapter 11
|
|
filing, knew all about <ent type='PERSON'>Stanton</ent>'s plan. Pasciuto said that Judge
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent> had repeated this tale of pressure in the presence of
|
|
<ent type='GPE'>United States</ent> Court of Appeals Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Lawrence Pierce</ent> in the judge's
|
|
chambers in Foley Square in <ent type='GPE'>New York</ent>. Pasciuto also told the
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>s that <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent> had blacklisted <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> on the
|
|
department's computer system procurements.
|
|
On March 25, 1985, <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'s lawyers deposed <ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent>, and he
|
|
confirmed the story of pressure to liquidate <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>. The very next
|
|
day, March 26, <ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent> met with a <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department
|
|
representative, and signed a sworn affidavit, recanting, and saying
|
|
that he had confused <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> with another case--United Press
|
|
International, which had also been involved in bankruptcy
|
|
proceedings in Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent>'s court.
|
|
"I know the difference between <ent type='GPE'>UPI</ent> and <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>, I'm not that
|
|
dumb," Pasciuto observes. He spells it out with a finger: "U--P--
|
|
I."
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Cornelius Blackshear</ent> left his position as <ent type='GPE'>United States</ent> Trustee
|
|
and became a <ent type='GPE'>United States</ent> bankruptcy judge the following fall.
|
|
According to Pasciuto, Judge <ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent> discussed <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> in
|
|
Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Pierce</ent>'s chambers. But when questioned on the point, Judge
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Pierce</ent> told "<ent type='PERSON'>Barron</ent>'s": "I have made it my business not to get
|
|
into the particulars of whatever <ent type='PERSON'>Tony</ent> [<ent type='PERSON'>Anthony Pasciuto</ent>] got
|
|
himself into the middle of. Apparently, he thought his employer
|
|
was doing something that was not kosher. I told him I didn't want
|
|
to know about it--if he needed to, he should hire an attorney."
|
|
When "<ent type='PERSON'>Barron</ent>'s" offered to recount the details Pasciuto
|
|
allegedly discussed in his presence, the judge grew agitated:
|
|
"<ent type='PERSON'>Don</ent>'t tell me--I don't want to hear it. I don't want to know
|
|
about it."
|
|
"I did ask him for help--six months before it all happened. I
|
|
didn't know what to do," Pasciuto recalls. "Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Pierce</ent> and I go
|
|
back to the time when I was an assistant dean at <ent type='ORG'>the School</ent> of
|
|
Criminal <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> in <ent type='GPE'>Albany</ent>--in 1972. He was a visiting faculty
|
|
member for one year. We became good friends. I considered him a
|
|
father figure.
|
|
In his ruling, Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> noted that <ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent> had given "two
|
|
different versions of the same event" and decided that other
|
|
evidence supported the first version. <ent type='PERSON'>White</ent> also denied the story
|
|
of political pressure in court and Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> asserted in his June
|
|
1987 ruling, "What I do believe is that Mr. <ent type='PERSON'>White</ent> has a capacity to
|
|
forget . . . a capacity which probably all humans share to some
|
|
degree or another."
|
|
Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> went on to point out: "Mr. <ent type='PERSON'>White</ent> has just recently
|
|
joined a large law firm that practices primarily in <ent type='GPE'>Virginia</ent> and
|
|
primarily in bankruptcy matters. Mr. <ent type='PERSON'>White</ent>'s future with the firm
|
|
that he so recently joined could well be dependent on income-producing work that he does. . . . It seems to this court that Mr.
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>White</ent> is not in a position at this point in his career to
|
|
jeopardize his relationship with the U.S. Trustee's office in
|
|
<ent type='GPE'>Alexandria</ent>, and for him to testify in a way that would be strongly
|
|
disliked and disfavored by the <ent type='ORG'>Executive Office</ent> for U.S. Trustees
|
|
could well have an adverse impact on the relationship between the
|
|
executive office and the <ent type='GPE'>Alexandria</ent> office and, in turn, a
|
|
relationship between Mr. <ent type='PERSON'>White</ent> and the <ent type='GPE'>Alexandria</ent> office."
|
|
But in late spring of 1986, <ent type='PERSON'>White</ent> was still a U.S. Trustee, and
|
|
Pasciuto recalls one more incident involving <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>. <ent type='PERSON'>White</ent> called
|
|
Pasciuto and asked for an extra filing cabinet for his <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>
|
|
files. "I said, 'You've got plenty of them over there,'" Pasciuto
|
|
recalls. <ent type='PERSON'>White</ent> responded, "I know, but I need another one because
|
|
I need to put all the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> files in one cabinet and lock it."
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>White</ent> was discreet. So, on June 1, 1987, when <ent type='PERSON'>Anthony Pasciuto</ent>
|
|
walked into that packed D.C. courtroom to take the stand in the
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> case, he knew that <ent type='PERSON'>White</ent> would not support his story. He
|
|
also knew that Judge <ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent> had changed his original story. As
|
|
Pasciuto's lawyer puts it in the letter to <ent type='PERSON'>Burns</ent>: "Mr. Pasciuto
|
|
was now the only person with recollection of conversations with
|
|
U.S. Trustees in which Mr. <ent type='PERSON'>Stanton</ent> was identified as having put
|
|
pressure regarding the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> case. Other people's recollections
|
|
were being erased by mechanisms best known to them."
|
|
Pasciuto's boss, <ent type='PERSON'>Stanton</ent>, apparently put his own pressure on
|
|
Pasciuto. Beginning in 1985, according to the letter to <ent type='PERSON'>Burns</ent>,
|
|
Pasciuto began reporting his concerns about substantial deficits in
|
|
the U.S. Trustee's office to <ent type='PERSON'>Stanton</ent>. In 1986, Pasciuto spoke to
|
|
the <ent type='ORG'>Department of Justice</ent>'s finance staff and by late 1986, he says
|
|
he had gone on record with <ent type='ORG'>the Office</ent> of Professional
|
|
Responsibility about financial indiscretions by <ent type='PERSON'>Stanton</ent>. According
|
|
to Pasciuto, <ent type='PERSON'>Stanton</ent> in September 1986 called him a "traitor."
|
|
Pasciuto began actively looking for other employment, including a
|
|
job as Assistant U.S. Trustee in <ent type='GPE'>Albany</ent>, N.Y. But no transfers
|
|
were available for <ent type='PERSON'>Anthony Pasciuto</ent>--until he was <ent type='GPE'>subpeona</ent>ed to
|
|
testify in the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> case.
|
|
"Within an hour of receiving that <ent type='GPE'>subpeona</ent> to testify, Mr.
|
|
Pasciuto was given a copy of an appointment paper for a job as the
|
|
Assistant <ent type='GPE'>United States</ent> Trustee, <ent type='GPE'>Albany</ent>, <ent type='GPE'>New York</ent>, signed by Mr.
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Stanton</ent>," <ent type='PERSON'>Simpson</ent>, Pasciuto's attorney, reports in last week's
|
|
letter to <ent type='PERSON'>Burns</ent>. After the trial was over, however, Pasciuto was
|
|
told that the procedure "was changed" and that the deputy Attorney
|
|
General would have to sign off on the form. That never happened.
|
|
But Pasciuto, who believed the signed appointment papers, sold
|
|
his <ent type='PERSON'>house</ent> in <ent type='GPE'>Maryland</ent> for $200000 and bought a <ent type='PERSON'>house</ent> in <ent type='GPE'>Albany</ent> for
|
|
$250000. On the day the movers came, he was told that the sale of
|
|
the <ent type='GPE'>Maryland</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>house</ent> had fallen through. "We had to move, we had to
|
|
carry two <ent type='PERSON'>house</ent>s--and we couldn't even move into the <ent type='GPE'>Albany</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>house</ent>
|
|
yet because the owners wouldn't be moving out for a month," <ent type='PERSON'>Tony</ent>
|
|
Pasciuto recalls. "So, we stayed with in-laws for a month." That
|
|
was May 22, 1987. Nine days later <ent type='PERSON'>Tony Pasciuto</ent> walked into court.
|
|
When he entered the court room on June 1, 1987, Pasciuto was not
|
|
represented by counsel. According to <ent type='PERSON'>Simpson</ent>, his attorney: "The
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department attorney who was handling the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> case, Mr.
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Dean Cooper</ent>, did not prepare him well for his trial testimony. The
|
|
paralegal who was taking notes during the witness preparation says
|
|
that he has lost the notes of that meeting."
|
|
When the questioning began, Pasciuto must have realized that the
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department attorney was not going to guide him gently
|
|
through his story. One of <ent type='PERSON'>Cooper</ent>'s first questions was "whether
|
|
[Pasciuto] had been seeing a doctor about a stressful condition."
|
|
In his letter to <ent type='PERSON'>Burns</ent>, <ent type='PERSON'>Simpson</ent> explains: "Mr. <ent type='PERSON'>Cooper</ent>
|
|
apparently knew that Mr. Pasciuto had been seeing a psychiatrist in
|
|
connection with personal problems that he had been experiencing and
|
|
Mr. Pasciuto . . . now knew that <ent type='GPE'>the United States</ent> Department of
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> was prepared to stoop to the level of bringing his personal
|
|
problems into the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> case to get him to be careful about what
|
|
he said."
|
|
Apparently, the tactics worked. Pasciuto recanted, saying that
|
|
the statements he made to the <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>s at the <ent type='ORG'>Mayflower</ent> were made
|
|
in an effort to hurt <ent type='PERSON'>Stanton</ent>, who was blocking his promotion.
|
|
Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> remembers the scene: "Mr. Pasciuto seemed to be
|
|
basically a very honest person who had been caught up amongst a
|
|
gang of very tough people--and he just didn't know what to do. He
|
|
was a career federal employee and he was petrified. He probably
|
|
had a vision of losing his job, his marriage, everything. Probably
|
|
he thought the only way he could save anything was to recant. I
|
|
had to adjourn at one point during his testimony--he was close to
|
|
tears."
|
|
But Pasciuto didn't save his career. And now, in the letter to
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Burns</ent>, he has come forward to make a full disclosure.
|
|
Last week's letter to <ent type='PERSON'>Burns</ent> contains a compelling, painful
|
|
vignette of a chance meeting between Pasciuto and <ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent>, about
|
|
a month after the trial, on July 11, 1987. If <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> felt
|
|
floored by Pasciuto's testimony, so Pasciuto must have felt
|
|
betrayed by <ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent>'s change of heart. The meeting was awkward.
|
|
As <ent type='PERSON'>Simpson</ent> tells the story in the letter to <ent type='PERSON'>Arnold Burns</ent>, it was
|
|
six in the evening, when Pasciuto and his wife were leaving the
|
|
home of a mutual friend, <ent type='PERSON'>Harry Jones</ent>, now U.S. Trustee for the
|
|
Southern District of <ent type='GPE'>New York</ent>. Judge <ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent> came up to <ent type='PERSON'>Tony</ent>
|
|
Pasciuto, put his arm around him, and said, "I am sorry, it will be
|
|
all right."
|
|
Pasciuto replied: "No, it is not going to be all right, they
|
|
are going to fire me."
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent> responded, "They are not going to fire you. <ent type='PERSON'>Don</ent>'t
|
|
they know how much you know?"
|
|
Pasciuto: "Yes, but they don't care."
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent>: "But you told the truth."
|
|
Pasciuto: "Of what importance is the truth if everyone else is
|
|
lying?"
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent>: "These people came up from <ent type='GPE'>Washington</ent> and the U.S.
|
|
Attorney's office; I got confused. I thought that by changing my
|
|
story I would hurt less people. I didn't know you were subpoenaed
|
|
until I saw your testimony, which was sent to me by Barbara
|
|
O'Connor."
|
|
Pasciuto: "Do you remember what we talked with Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Pierce</ent>
|
|
about?"
|
|
"I wanted to see if he was going to continue his crap," Pasciuto
|
|
recalls. "But he dodged--literally backing away from me--saying,
|
|
again, 'They sent someone from <ent type='GPE'>Washington</ent> and someone from the U.S.
|
|
Attorney's office. I felt the easiest thing to do was recant. I
|
|
felt less people would be hurt if I just bailed out.'"
|
|
In <ent type='PERSON'>Simpson</ent>'s version, Judge <ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent> had received two
|
|
telephone calls from <ent type='PERSON'>William White</ent> the day he changed his story.
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>White</ent> told him he had the wrong case.
|
|
Pasciuto, exclaimed, sarcastically: "What! They asked you
|
|
about converting *another* case [from Chapter 11 to Chapter 7]?"
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent>, waving his hand: "I don't want to get into it and
|
|
who the hell cares?"
|
|
Today, after listening to <ent type='PERSON'>Simpson</ent>'s version, <ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent> states:
|
|
"I don't remember the specifics, word for word, but I do remember
|
|
having that conversation. And I don't have any problems with what
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Tony</ent> remembers."
|
|
Recalling the scene, Pasciuto says: "You know, even now--I'm
|
|
not angry. I can't help it. I'm not. <ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent> is basically a
|
|
wonderful person. It's sad--I'm sorry, I'm not angry. It really
|
|
is sad. I feel devastated."
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Tony Pasciuto</ent> now has a <ent type='PERSON'>house</ent> in <ent type='GPE'>Albany</ent>, and soon will have no
|
|
job either in <ent type='GPE'>Washington</ent> or <ent type='GPE'>New York</ent>. Over the past nine months,
|
|
he has spent $12000 commuting from <ent type='GPE'>Albany</ent> to the job he still
|
|
clung to in D.C. Legal fees are draining his savings--the bills
|
|
total $25000 so far. "We're lucky that my wife and I were always
|
|
frugal and have the money saved," he says proudly.
|
|
But <ent type='PERSON'>Tony Pasciuto</ent> is frightened. "At work, ever since I got the
|
|
letter saying they were firing me, I've felt like I was under<ent type='PERSON'>house</ent>
|
|
arrest," he relates. "People come by my office to see if I'm
|
|
there. If I leave, I have to sign out. Everyone is supposed to,
|
|
but normally very few people sign out. If I don't, they try to
|
|
track me down. If I go to the Men's Room, they come looking for me.
|
|
"I'm just a GS 15," adds Pasciuto, referring to his level in
|
|
government service. "<ent type='PERSON'>Stanton</ent>, my boss, can't fire me. <ent type='PERSON'>Stanton</ent>
|
|
made the accusations, but the deputy Attorney General, Arnold
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Burns</ent>, will fire me. How does it feel to know that the deputy
|
|
Attorney General of <ent type='GPE'>the United States</ent> wants to destroy a GS 15?
|
|
It's scary. It scares me to death."</p>
|
|
|
|
<p>Subject: the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> Case: part II of "BARRON'S" 1988 2-part piece
|
|
Keywords: U.S. Deptartment of <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> != "with liberty and justice for all"
|
|
Lines: 877</p>
|
|
|
|
<p> That the U.S. <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department could engage in a vendetta that would
|
|
end the career of a federal judge, bankrupt a company, force a partner
|
|
out of his law firm, cause another federal judge to recant under oath
|
|
and reach down and wreck the career of a 21-year government-service
|
|
employee--that's the stuff of a spy novel, set, one would hope, in
|
|
another country. But resignations en masse from a Department of
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> inhabited by "moles" suggest alarming facts, not diverting
|
|
fiction.</p>
|
|
|
|
<p> Conclusion of a 2-part piece which appeared in the April 4, 1988 issue of
|
|
"BARRON'S NATIONAL BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL WEEKLY"</p>
|
|
|
|
<p> This part was the cover story with the following title emblazzoned
|
|
above the seal of <ent type='GPE'>the United States</ent> <ent type='ORG'>Department of Justice</ent>:</p>
|
|
|
|
<p> Rogue <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>: Who and What
|
|
Were Behind The Vendetta Against <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>?</p>
|
|
|
|
<div>------------------------------------------------------------------------------</div>
|
|
|
|
<p> Rogue <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>
|
|
What Really Sparked the Vendetta Against <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>
|
|
By <ent type='ORG'>MAGGIE</ent> MAHAR</p>
|
|
|
|
<p> TWO weeks ago, "<ent type='PERSON'>Barron</ent>'s" told the story of <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>, a small software
|
|
company that landed a $10 million contract with the <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>
|
|
Department in 1982. <ent type='PERSON'>Bill</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>, <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'S 42-year-old founder was
|
|
jubilant when <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> bought <ent type='ORG'>the Prosecutor</ent>'s Management Information
|
|
System (<ent type='ORG'>PROMIS</ent>), which he had spent his life--and his life's
|
|
savings--building. But then things took a mysterious and nasty
|
|
turn. <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> began withholding payments. Contract disputes
|
|
multiplied. Threats accelerated. <ent type='PERSON'>Bill</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> couldn't understand
|
|
what was happening or why. But he knew <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'s cash flow was
|
|
shriveling. By 1985, <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> was in financial shambles, and <ent type='PERSON'>Bill</ent>
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> ended up in federal bankruptcy court. And there, last
|
|
fall, a federal bankruptcy judge handed down an astonishing ruling.
|
|
Judge <ent type='PERSON'>George</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> found that <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent> had
|
|
purposefully propelled <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> into bankruptcy in an effort to steal
|
|
its <ent type='ORG'>PROMIS</ent> software through "trickery, deceit and fraud." On Feb.
|
|
2, 1988, <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> ordered the <ent type='ORG'>Department of Justice</ent> to pay <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> about
|
|
$6.8 million in licensing fees and roughly $1 million in legal
|
|
costs. He postponed a decision on punitive damages--which could run
|
|
as high as $25 million.
|
|
Trial testimony revealed an unexplained series of "coincidences"
|
|
surrounding the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> case, including the fact that <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>
|
|
appointed C. Madison "Brick" <ent type='ORG'>Brewer</ent> to oversee the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> contract.
|
|
Brick <ent type='ORG'>Brewer</ent> had worked for <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>--until <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> fired him in
|
|
May 1976. After listening to <ent type='ORG'>Brewer</ent>'s testimony, Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> wrote
|
|
that he could not understand why <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> picked a man "consumed by
|
|
hatred" to administer the contract with a former employer. He also
|
|
couldn't fathom why top department officials ignored complaints from
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> attorneys when <ent type='ORG'>Brewer</ent> began withholding payments. "A very
|
|
strange thing happened at the <ent type='ORG'>Department of Justice</ent> . . .," observed
|
|
Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent>, leaving open the question as to just why, at the
|
|
highest levels, the U.S. <ent type='ORG'>Department of Justice</ent> condoned a vendetta
|
|
against a small, private U.S. company.
|
|
It was November of 1987 when Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> rejected a <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>
|
|
Department motion to liquidate <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>. Not quite one month later,
|
|
Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> learned that he would not be reappointed to the bench.
|
|
In the past four years, only four of 136 federal bankruptcy judges
|
|
seeking reappointment have been turned down. <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> was replaced by
|
|
S. <ent type='PERSON'>Martin Teel</ent>, one of <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent> attorneys who
|
|
unsuccessfully argued the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> case before him.
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> observes that <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent> will now have a "third
|
|
bite of the apple" on the question of punitive damages. Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Teel</ent>
|
|
has recused himself from the case, and <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent> is
|
|
appealing. So <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> vs. <ent type='GPE'>the United States</ent> of America hangs in
|
|
limbo.
|
|
The <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> case also left a <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department whistle-blower
|
|
waiting for the verdict on his 21-year career. When "<ent type='PERSON'>Barron</ent>'s"
|
|
began reporting the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> story two weeks ago, we interviewed <ent type='PERSON'>Tony</ent>
|
|
Pasciuto. Pasciuto revealed how a <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department colleague
|
|
responsible for paying contractors' bills said he divided them into
|
|
three piles: "One pile he would pay right away, the next pile when
|
|
he got around to it, and then he opened a drawer and pointed to some
|
|
invoices in the drawer and said, 'These invoices may never get paid.
|
|
If you're on the bad list you go in this drawer.'" <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> was on
|
|
the bad list.
|
|
Pasciuto also repeated what he had been told by Cornelius
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent>, a federal judge and former U.S. Trustee based in New
|
|
York. <ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent> had confided that his <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department superior
|
|
in <ent type='GPE'>Washington</ent> was pressuring him to send someone down to D.C. to
|
|
help liquidate <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>. Apparently, <ent type='GPE'>Washington</ent> wanted to make sure
|
|
that the job was done.
|
|
When <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'s lawyers deposed <ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent>, he confirmed the story.
|
|
During <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'s suit, Judge <ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent> recanted. Meanwhile, about
|
|
one hour after Pasciuto was subpoenaed to testify, his superiors in
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent> offered him a long-awaited transfer to
|
|
<ent type='GPE'>Albany</ent>, N.Y.
|
|
Feeling scared and "out there all alone," <ent type='PERSON'>Tony Pasciuto</ent> bought a
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>house</ent> in <ent type='GPE'>Albany</ent> and changed his story. Close to tears, he recanted
|
|
on the stand. Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> recalls the scene: "Mr. Pasciuto seemed
|
|
to be basically a very honest person who had been caught up amongst
|
|
a gang of very tough people--and he just didn't know what to do."
|
|
According to Pasciuto, after he testified, Judge <ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent> met
|
|
him at a party and said, "I'm sorry. . . . These people came up
|
|
from <ent type='GPE'>Washington</ent> and the U.S. Attorney's office. I got confused. I
|
|
thought that by changing my story I would hurt less people." When
|
|
"<ent type='PERSON'>Barron</ent>'s" read Pasciuto's version of the conversation to Judge
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent>, a weary-sounding <ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent> confirmed it: "I don't
|
|
remember the specifics word for word. But I do remember the
|
|
conversation. And I don't have any problems with what <ent type='PERSON'>Tony</ent>
|
|
remembers."
|
|
Meanwhile, after <ent type='PERSON'>Tony Pasciuto</ent> recanted in court, the <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>
|
|
Department told him, "Sorry, the procedure was changed. No transfer
|
|
to <ent type='GPE'>Albany</ent>." Then, B. <ent type='PERSON'>Boykin Rose</ent>, one of <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent>
|
|
officials who resigned last week, wrote a letter to Deputy Attorney
|
|
General <ent type='PERSON'>Arnold Burns</ent>--another member of the <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> group who bailed
|
|
out--recommending that Pasciuto be fired.
|
|
When "<ent type='PERSON'>Barron</ent>'s" last talked to Pasciuto, he was commuting from
|
|
the new <ent type='PERSON'>house</ent> in <ent type='GPE'>Albany</ent> to a job in <ent type='GPE'>Washington</ent>, where he said, "I
|
|
feel like I'm under <ent type='PERSON'>house</ent> arrest." And he was awaiting the end of
|
|
his 21-year career in government service.
|
|
"My boss, <ent type='PERSON'><ent type='PERSON'>Thomas</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Stanton</ent></ent>, can't fire me," Pasciuto explained.
|
|
"The Deputy Attorney General, <ent type='PERSON'>Arnold Burns</ent>, will fire me. How does
|
|
it feel to know that the Deputy Attorney General of the United
|
|
<ent type='GPE'>States</ent> wants to destroy a GS15? It's scary. It scares me to
|
|
death." Last week, <ent type='PERSON'>Burns</ent> led the dissidents out of the department.
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Tony Pasciuto</ent>'s tale is chilling. And it raises two equally
|
|
disquieting questions: Why did the U.S. <ent type='ORG'>Department of Justice</ent> want
|
|
to liquidate <ent type='PERSON'>Bill</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>'s software company? And, how high did
|
|
the coverup of the scheme to destroy <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> go?</p>
|
|
|
|
<p> WHEN six <ent type='ORG'>Department of Justice</ent> officials resigned last week,
|
|
department spokesmen insisted that they were NOT leaving because
|
|
they feared Attorney General <ent type='PERSON'>Edwin Meese</ent> was about to be indicted.
|
|
Nor had they beaten their wives--should anyone ask. But, according
|
|
to "<ent type='PERSON'>Barron</ent>'s" sources inside <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>, their exodus represents the
|
|
climax to a much larger, subterranean game of musical chairs that
|
|
has been going on in the <ent type='ORG'>Department of Justice</ent> for the past 18
|
|
months.
|
|
"I know of at least 50 or 60 career government employees who have
|
|
been reassigned or forced out," says one department insider.
|
|
Another charges the department with using <ent type='ORG'>FBI</ent> background checks in
|
|
order to manufacture reasons for forcing employees to leave.
|
|
"They're trying to find--or force--openings for political appointees
|
|
that they want to bury as what we call 'moles' in the department,"
|
|
explains a longtime <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department hand. "They bury the moles
|
|
so that the next administration can't find them."
|
|
The moles, he goes on, are political appointees who are moved
|
|
into GS (government service) jobs normally held by career government
|
|
employees. "It could take the next administration two years to
|
|
figure out who are the career employees and who are the political
|
|
appointees dropped into their slots," he says. "In the meantime,
|
|
the moles will be in place--and they'll have the historical
|
|
knowledge of how the organization works--everyone else will be
|
|
gone."
|
|
But even while the moles are burrowing in, the rumor among them
|
|
is that sunlight is about to flood the shadowy reaches of the
|
|
department. For last week's resignations suggest that Special
|
|
Prosecutor James C. McKay is coming closer to addressing the
|
|
question: "Was there justice at <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> during the past four
|
|
years?"
|
|
The <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> affair suggests a disquieting answer, for the
|
|
virtually unpublicized case serves as a window on how <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> did
|
|
business during the <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> years. In his blistering ruling, Judge
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> charged that the department committed a series of "willful,
|
|
wanton and deceitful acts . . . demonstrating contempt for both the
|
|
law and any principle of fair dealing."
|
|
Originally, <ent type='PERSON'>Bill</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>, <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'s founder, thought that only
|
|
one mid-level <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department official was willfully and
|
|
deceitfully out to get him: C. Madison "Brick" <ent type='ORG'>Brewer</ent>, the former
|
|
employee whom he had fired. When <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> and his wife, <ent type='PERSON'>Nancy</ent>, put
|
|
their six children in the family station wagon and drove to a
|
|
federal court on June 9, 1986, to file a suit against the United
|
|
<ent type='GPE'>States</ent> government, they firmly believed that <ent type='ORG'>Brewer</ent> was their
|
|
nemesis. But as the trial progressed, their certainty gave way to
|
|
doubts. Why did <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> put <ent type='ORG'>Brewer</ent> in that critical and, under the
|
|
circumstances, highly improper position--and allow him to remain?
|
|
Why did <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent> refuse to settle? Why were the
|
|
government's lawyers, seemingly not satisfied with bankrupting
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>, pressing so hard to liquidate the company? When the trial
|
|
was finally over at the end of 1987, <ent type='PERSON'>Bill</ent> and <ent type='PERSON'>Nancy</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> had won
|
|
their case, but they still wanted to know why their company was near
|
|
ruin. So they followed the counsel of <ent type='PERSON'>Elliot Richardson</ent>, one of
|
|
their attorneys: They sat down at their dining room table, made a
|
|
list of all the anomalies in the baffling case, and tried to puzzle
|
|
out the mystery.
|
|
"These were all things we were aware of, yet until you organize
|
|
them and put them side by side, you don't see them," <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>
|
|
observes.
|
|
"But seeing the strange incidents and coincidences all together,
|
|
suddenly it popped out at me. There was a coverup--and it wasn't
|
|
just to protect Brick <ent type='ORG'>Brewer</ent>. For instance, someone had persuaded
|
|
Judge <ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent> to recant under oath within 48 hours of his
|
|
original deposition. Who would have that power? You don't do that
|
|
to a federal judge to protect Brick <ent type='ORG'>Brewer</ent>--it's too risky. That's
|
|
when I became convinced then that there was criminal liability at
|
|
the highest levels of the department. Then, I started to look at
|
|
the pieces. And, every time I picked up a rock and turned it over,
|
|
it seemed to fit."
|
|
Now, looking back five years, <ent type='PERSON'>Bill</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> believes he
|
|
understands the reasons for the oppressive behavior of the <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>
|
|
Department. And he thinks he had an early warning about the
|
|
department's methods. But he didn't take the warning phone call
|
|
seriously.
|
|
As <ent type='PERSON'>Bill</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> tells it, it was April of 1983, and he was
|
|
sitting in his office--right across the street from the "<ent type='GPE'>Washington</ent>
|
|
Post"--when he received the call from <ent type='PERSON'>Dominic Laiti</ent>, chairman of
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Hadron Inc</ent>.
|
|
"<ent type='GPE'>Laiti</ent> identified himself, and said that <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> intended to
|
|
become the leading vendor providing software for <ent type='ORG'>law enforcement</ent>
|
|
nationwide," <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> recalls. "He said they had purchased <ent type='ORG'>Simcon</ent>,
|
|
a manufacturer of police-department software--and <ent type='ORG'>Acumedics</ent>, a
|
|
company that provides computer-based litigation support services for
|
|
courts. 'Now,' <ent type='GPE'>Laiti</ent> told me, 'we want to buy <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>.'"
|
|
"I told him he had just described our ambition," <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>
|
|
relates. "We intended to become the major vendor of these software
|
|
services ourselves--and we were not interested in being acquired."
|
|
But <ent type='GPE'>Laiti</ent> kept pushing, and, according to <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>, boasted, as
|
|
he remembers, "We have very good political contacts in the current
|
|
administration--we can get this kind of business."
|
|
The words would reverberate in <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>'s memory later, but, at
|
|
the time, he didn't heed the implicit threat. He just repeated,
|
|
"We're not interested in selling," whereupon, he says, <ent type='GPE'>Laiti</ent>
|
|
retorted, "We have ways of making you sell."
|
|
The story sounds fantastic. <ent type='GPE'>Laiti</ent> calls it "ludicrous." Is
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> making it up? "I would think the whole tale was fantasy--
|
|
if I hadn't been involved in investigating the <ent type='GPE'>Iran</ent>-Contra affair,"
|
|
confides a <ent type='ORG'>Senate</ent> staffer now involved in an investigation of the
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department's software contracts. And Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> states
|
|
that <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> was a levelheaded witness with a scrupulously honest
|
|
memory:
|
|
"I was particularly impressed in the last phase of the trial,"
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> recalls. "<ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> could very easily have testified
|
|
positively in a way that would have been favorable to his case--to
|
|
an extent of about $1 million. Instead, he testified, 'This is my
|
|
best recollection--but I am not sure.' The contrast between that
|
|
and the government witness who was so obviously disingenuous!"
|
|
The call from <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> was strange, so <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> remembered it, but
|
|
in 1983 he shrugged it off. "I politely, but firmly, cut off the
|
|
conversation. I'd never had a conversation like that with someone
|
|
in the software industry. I thought <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> must be new to
|
|
software--maybe they were used to an industry where this kind of
|
|
talk was more prevalent."
|
|
But now, <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> surmises that his troubles may have begun with
|
|
that phone call. Within 90 days of <ent type='GPE'>Laiti</ent>'s threat, he says, the
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Department of Justice</ent> mounted its attack. And, <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> alleges,
|
|
the attack ultimately became a vendetta, a vendetta that could have
|
|
been inspired by the convergence of three interests:
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent>, the brazenly aggressive competitor controlled, from
|
|
behind the scenes, by a <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> crony from his salad days in
|
|
<ent type='GPE'>California</ent>: Dr. <ent type='PERSON'>Earl Brian</ent>.
|
|
Brick <ent type='ORG'>Brewer</ent>, the embittered former employee who, as project
|
|
manager, was in a strategic position to do <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> harm.
|
|
D. <ent type='PERSON'>Lowell Jensen</ent>, then the deputy Attorney General, and a ghost
|
|
from <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'s own <ent type='GPE'>California</ent> past. <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> had developed a software
|
|
product to compete with <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> and lost--back in the 1970s when
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> was a D.A. in <ent type='GPE'>Alameda County</ent>. But <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> did have the good
|
|
fortune to meet Ed <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> in the D.A.'s office. So years later,
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> became top-ranking member of the "<ent type='GPE'>Alameda County</ent> Mafia,"
|
|
which found a home in the Ed <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department.
|
|
When <ent type='PERSON'>Bill</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> sat down, in good faith, to negotiate a deal
|
|
with <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent>, the people on the other side of the
|
|
table were not dispassionate government officials. They were
|
|
instead a hostile crew, inspired apparently by old scores and
|
|
private interest. Whether carefully organized or spontaneously
|
|
launched, the attack was successful--for a while, anyway. When the
|
|
principals and the department were suddenly in danger of exposure,
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> charges, the cover-up spread out to embrace the <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>
|
|
Department bureaucracy, the <ent type='ORG'>IRS</ent>, and <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent>'s successor--former
|
|
Deputy Attorney General <ent type='PERSON'>Arnold Burns</ent>--one of the six who quit last
|
|
week.
|
|
"They circled their wagons," Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> wrote. The defense
|
|
became an offense, and an attorney, a <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department whistle-blower, and the judge himself all lost their jobs. Today, only two
|
|
of the three have found work.
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> is luckier. <ent type='ORG'>IBM</ent> has become <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'s savior--rescuing the
|
|
company from the auction block, and vindicating the worth of its
|
|
product. Meanwhile, some <ent type='ORG'>Senate</ent> staffers looking into the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>
|
|
case believe that it raises questions about <ent type='PERSON'>Project Eagle</ent>, a much
|
|
larger scheme to computerize <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent>, the $200
|
|
million contract is scheduled to be awarded before the end of the
|
|
year.
|
|
The deeply troubling questions about <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> remain. If anything,
|
|
they are magnified by last week's departures from <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>: "Why?"
|
|
and, "How High?"
|
|
"Start," <ent type='PERSON'>Bill</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> says, "with <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent>." For <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> is
|
|
indeed, as <ent type='GPE'>Laiti</ent> allegedly boasted, "well-connected in the
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Administration</ent>." It is controlled by Dr. <ent type='PERSON'>Earl Brian</ent>, the longtime
|
|
friend of Ed <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> who owns Financial News Network ("<ent type='PERSON'>Barron</ent>'s," Feb.
|
|
29[, 1988]). In fact, business dealings between the <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> family
|
|
and <ent type='PERSON'>Brian</ent>'s company imperiled <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent>'s 1984 nomination. And <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent>,
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> charges, is one of the keys to the mystery of why <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>
|
|
became the victim of rogue justice.
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> boasts a history replete with acquisitions, lots of
|
|
government business--and brushes with the <ent type='ORG'>SEC</ent>.
|
|
The outfit emerged in 1979 from the ashes of <ent type='ORG'>Xonics</ent>, a notorious
|
|
high-tech fiasco founded and headed by a colorful wheeler-dealer
|
|
named <ent type='PERSON'>Bernard Katz</ent>. "<ent type='PERSON'>Barron</ent>'s" described <ent type='ORG'>Xonics</ent> in 1976 as a
|
|
company with a knack for "recognizing income as fast as possible
|
|
and deferring expense as long as it decently could."
|
|
In 1977, the <ent type='ORG'>SEC</ent> brought a lawsuit against <ent type='ORG'>Xonics</ent>, accusing top
|
|
management, including <ent type='ORG'>Katz</ent>, of fraud and manipulating the stock's
|
|
price, in part by using <ent type='ORG'>Xonics</ent> stock to acquire other firms.
|
|
Besieged by two shareholder suits, <ent type='ORG'>Xonics</ent> agreed to a permanent
|
|
injunction in April of that year. The company did not admit to any
|
|
wrong-doing.
|
|
But the nimble survived. In 1979, <ent type='PERSON'>Dominic Laiti</ent> gathered a group
|
|
of former <ent type='ORG'>Xonics</ent> executives, and bought <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent>. By 1983, the
|
|
company was lauded in the press as "an investment banker's dream."
|
|
For the child had, it appeared, inherited the parent's
|
|
acquisitive streak, snapping up nine companies in just three years.
|
|
The offspring did run into a few <ent type='ORG'>SEC</ent> snags of its own, however. In
|
|
1981, the <ent type='ORG'>SEC</ent> ruled that the limited partnerships <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> had set up
|
|
to fund its R&D efforts were in truth a form of loan financing
|
|
rather than a source of revenue. By 1982, <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> had lost $4.5
|
|
million and another shareholder suit was pending.
|
|
But by 1983, <ent type='PERSON'>Dominic Laiti</ent>'s group appeared to be on a roll,
|
|
acquiring their way into an exciting new industry: lasers. <ent type='GPE'>Laiti</ent>
|
|
was quoted as saying, "There's the potential for very, very rapid
|
|
growth."
|
|
Unfortunately, the roll turned out to be a very, very rapid
|
|
roller-coaster. By February of 1984, <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> was announcing sale of
|
|
its "money-losing laser-equipment division." In the third quarter a
|
|
year earlier, <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> had earned a penny-a-share profit, but by early
|
|
1984, it was sinking $1.2 million into the red. <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent>'s ups and
|
|
downs continued: a loss of $231000 for the 1986 fiscal year, a
|
|
profit of $852000 a year later--despite a 13% decline in revenues.
|
|
Since 1979, the price of <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent>'s stock has followed the same
|
|
pattern, swinging wildly from its high of 6 1/8 in December of 1980
|
|
to a low of 3/4 in March of 1985. In the past couple of years, the
|
|
stock has been trading in a narrower range between 3/4 and 1 11/16,
|
|
and an investor complains that as far as he knows, the company
|
|
hasn't had a shareholders' meeting since 1983. "I'm not so much
|
|
perturbed that they don't meet--I wouldn't care if they never met,
|
|
if the the stock were up around $5 or $6," this sizable holder
|
|
laments.
|
|
Still, <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> has kept bouncing back--with a little help from
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Uncle Sam</ent>: namely, contracts with the <ent type='ORG'>Pentagon</ent>, a fat settlement
|
|
with <ent type='ORG'>the Agency for International Development</ent> and, most recently, a
|
|
gigantic contract with, yes, the U.S. <ent type='ORG'>Department of Justice</ent>.
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent>'s government connection can be traced to <ent type='PERSON'>Earl Brian</ent>, who
|
|
was president of <ent type='ORG'>Xonics</ent>, <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent>'s parent, until October of 1977.
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Brian</ent> slipped away from the company discreetly, just six months
|
|
after <ent type='ORG'>Xonics</ent> rolled over and agreed to the <ent type='ORG'>SEC</ent> injunction. <ent type='PERSON'>Brian</ent>
|
|
was never charged with any wrongdoing; four <ent type='ORG'>Xonics</ent> officers were
|
|
required to sign the consent decree, and he was not one of them.
|
|
Ostensibly, <ent type='PERSON'>Dominic Laiti</ent> led the investor group that then
|
|
rescued <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> from the ruins of <ent type='ORG'>Xonics</ent>, but somehow <ent type='PERSON'>Brian</ent> managed
|
|
to keep his hand on the levers. Today, <ent type='GPE'>Laiti</ent>--the man who allegedly
|
|
phoned <ent type='PERSON'>Bill</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>--is <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent>'s chairman, but <ent type='PERSON'>Brian</ent>'s business-development company controls four of the six seats on <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent>'s
|
|
board.
|
|
In March of 1981, <ent type='PERSON'>Brian</ent> resigned from <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent>'s board in order, he
|
|
said at the time, "to divest himself of <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> to facilitate future
|
|
transactions" between his business-development company,
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Infotechnology</ent>, and <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> "under the Investment Company Act of
|
|
1940." But by January 1984, <ent type='PERSON'>Brian</ent> was back on <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent>'s board, and,
|
|
according to the 1987 annual report, he's still there, though <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent>
|
|
is continuing to do deals with <ent type='ORG'>Infotech</ent>. In October 1987, <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent>
|
|
sold <ent type='ORG'>Atlantic Contract Services</ent> to <ent type='ORG'>Infotech</ent> at book value for a
|
|
combination of cash and <ent type='ORG'>Infotech</ent> common stock in a deal valued at
|
|
roughly $300000.
|
|
"<ent type='PERSON'>Brian</ent> does an awful lot of buying and selling," the disgruntled
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> shareholder observes. "He's making money at it, but I'm not
|
|
sure his shareholders are making money. I know that, as a
|
|
shareholder of <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent>, I'm not making any money."
|
|
Still, in the spring of 1987 <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> moved into the black in large
|
|
part because it received $1.6 million from the Agency for
|
|
International Development. The <ent type='ORG'>AID</ent> settlement came after the U.S.
|
|
government cancelled a <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> subsidiary's business with <ent type='GPE'>Syria</ent>.
|
|
But the <ent type='ORG'>AID</ent> money wasn't the only lucky boon from <ent type='PERSON'>Uncle Sam</ent>. The
|
|
government has long been a <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> client: In the 1987 fiscal year,
|
|
approximately 34% of the company's revenues came from <ent type='ORG'>the Department</ent>
|
|
of Defense. And most recently, a <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> subsidiary, <ent type='ORG'>Acumedics</ent>,
|
|
locked up a $40 million contract with the <ent type='ORG'>Department of Justice</ent>.
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> never did acquire <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>. But there's more than one way
|
|
to skin a <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department software contract. Last October,
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent>'s <ent type='ORG'>Acumedics</ent> division signed the $40 million deal to provide
|
|
automated litigation-support services for <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>'s Land and Natural
|
|
Resources division.
|
|
When the <ent type='ORG'>Acumedics</ent> contract was awarded, competitors groused that
|
|
the bidding process was unfair. <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> officials respond that all
|
|
bids went through a stringent review process.
|
|
"There was absolutely no pressure on me. It was one of the
|
|
cleanest procurements I've been involved in," recalls <ent type='PERSON'>Steve Denny</ent>,
|
|
the contracts officer on the case.
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department officials also pointed out that the $40
|
|
million deal was essentially a continuation of a 1983 contract.
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Acumedics</ent> began doing business with <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent> in 1970
|
|
as an 8(a) minority business. In 1983, <ent type='ORG'>Acumedics</ent> was acquired by
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent>--and lost its 8(a) status. But even without the favored
|
|
status, <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> somehow managed to hold onto the business, and win a
|
|
four-year competitive bid contract. Shortly after the acquisition,
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Earl Brian</ent> reappeared on the <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> board, and, recalls a former
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> executive, told the board, "If we needed any help in
|
|
marketing at <ent type='ORG'>Acumedics</ent>, he had been a member of <ent type='PERSON'>Reagan</ent>'s <ent type='ORG'>Cabinet</ent>, he
|
|
knew people--and would be willing to make phone calls." The <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent>
|
|
alumnus adds: "He was just being nice." According to Federal
|
|
Computer Week, a trade publication: "A competitor for the 1983
|
|
contract, who declined to be named, said his company no longer bids
|
|
on <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department contracts. He explained that, after losing
|
|
the 1983 contract to <ent type='ORG'>Acumedics</ent>, 'We took a look at their bid
|
|
compared to ours, and it was about $1.5 million over ours.'"
|
|
Now, the size of <ent type='ORG'>Acumedics</ent>'s newest deal with the government has
|
|
raised old questions about the man behind the <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> subsidiary, Dr.
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Earl Brian</ent>, and his connection to Ed <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent>. A venture capitalist,
|
|
and former neurosurgeon, Dr. <ent type='PERSON'>Brian</ent> practiced medicine in <ent type='GPE'>Vietnam</ent>,
|
|
then returned to the <ent type='GPE'>States</ent>, where he became health and welfare
|
|
secretary in then-Gov. <ent type='PERSON'>Reagan</ent>'s <ent type='GPE'>California</ent> cabinet. There, he
|
|
served with Ed <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent>, <ent type='PERSON'>Reagan</ent>'s chief of staff until 1979. Today,
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Brian</ent> owns and oversees <ent type='PERSON'>Infotechnology</ent> (which controls <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent>), the
|
|
Financial News Network, and, most recently, he headed up an
|
|
investment group that bought the right to run United Press
|
|
International.
|
|
The <ent type='PERSON'>Brian</ent> connection became an embarrassment during Ed <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent>'s
|
|
confirmation hearings when <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> acknowledged that his wife, <ent type='PERSON'>Ursula</ent>,
|
|
borrowed $15000 from a <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> adviser, <ent type='PERSON'>Edwin Thomas</ent>, in order to buy
|
|
stock in <ent type='PERSON'>Brian</ent>'s company. Coincidentally, just six months later,
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Brian</ent> lent $100000 to <ent type='PERSON'>Thomas</ent>, who by then needed money himself--and
|
|
had become a member of the <ent type='PERSON'>White</ent> House staff. Neither <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> nor
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Thomas</ent> listed the loans on their financial disclosure statements.
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> paid no interest, and <ent type='PERSON'>Thomas</ent> only partial interest. Following
|
|
a six-month investigation, independent counsel concluded that there
|
|
was no basis for criminal charges against <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent>, and while
|
|
"inferences might be drawn from Mr. <ent type='PERSON'>Thomas</ent>'s contact with Dr. <ent type='PERSON'>Brian</ent>
|
|
. . . whether Mr. <ent type='PERSON'>Thomas</ent> or Dr. <ent type='PERSON'>Brian</ent> committed a violation of law
|
|
was not within our jurisdiction. Even if we were to make an
|
|
assumption that Mr. <ent type='PERSON'>Thomas</ent> might have been acting on insider
|
|
information, we have been given no evidence by the <ent type='ORG'>SEC</ent>."
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Bill</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> learned of the connection between <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent>, <ent type='PERSON'>Brian</ent> and
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> only after the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> trial ended. But then remembering what
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent>'s Chairman <ent type='PERSON'>Dominic Laiti</ent> said about being politically
|
|
connected--not to mention "ways of making you sell"--<ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>
|
|
thought he glimpsed an ominous pattern.
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> believes <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent> mounted its attack 90
|
|
days after the <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent> phone call, "with the apparent objective of
|
|
forcing <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> either to agree to be acquired, or into bankruptcy."
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Earl Brian</ent>, <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> is convinced, would have been happy to pick up
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> cheaply--at a liquidation sale.
|
|
Moreover, <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> has reason to believe that the No. 2 man in
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>, D. <ent type='PERSON'>Lowell Jensen</ent>, wasn't at all disposed to save <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>
|
|
from the auction block. For, years earlier, <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> had competed
|
|
with <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'s product, <ent type='ORG'>PROMIS</ent>, head-on. While holding public office
|
|
in <ent type='GPE'>Alameda County</ent>, <ent type='GPE'>Calif</ent>., <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> was promoting a rival software,
|
|
DALITE, that he hoped would be used statewide. <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> lost.
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> served as <ent type='GPE'>Alameda County</ent> district attorney in the early
|
|
1970s and during that time he tried to persuade other DA offices to
|
|
adopt DALITE, the case-tracking software system that he helped
|
|
develop. To that end, <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> alleges, <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> urged the <ent type='GPE'>California</ent>
|
|
District Attorneys Association to incorporate. By incorporating,
|
|
the association would be in a position to apply for grants,
|
|
receiving and administering funds needed to finance DALITE training
|
|
statewide. But, <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> recalls, the very month that the
|
|
association finally incorporated, the <ent type='GPE'>Los Angeles</ent> District
|
|
Attorney's office, the state's largest, chose <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'s <ent type='ORG'>PROMIS</ent>
|
|
software--dashing <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent>'s hopes for DALITE.
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Larry</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Don</ent>oghue, now deputy district attorney for <ent type='GPE'>the County</ent> of
|
|
<ent type='GPE'>Los Angeles</ent>, remembers the keen rivalry. He was in charge of
|
|
selecting software for the L.A. office at the time, and he recalls
|
|
visiting <ent type='GPE'>Alameda County</ent> while making on-site inspections: "<ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent>
|
|
called me into his office and I went away feeling what I regarded to
|
|
be unusual and significant pressure to select the DALITE system.
|
|
But <ent type='ORG'>PROMIS</ent> was a more suitable system for a large office. After I
|
|
made the recommendation to L.A., I remember my conversation with
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Joseph Busch</ent>, who was district attorney there at the time. I said,
|
|
'<ent type='PERSON'>Joe</ent> what's your reason for hesitating?' He said, '<ent type='PERSON'>Larry</ent>, there is
|
|
resistance to my selecting <ent type='ORG'>PROMIS</ent>.' The resistance couldn't have
|
|
come from within the L.A. office," <ent type='PERSON'>Don</ent>oghue adds, "no one there knew
|
|
anything about software. By a process of elimination, it must have
|
|
come from <ent type='GPE'>Alameda County</ent>."
|
|
When "<ent type='PERSON'>Barron</ent>'s" attempted to reach <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> for a reply, his office
|
|
stated that, because the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> case is still pending, he could not
|
|
comment. But during the trial, <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> conceded that he had been a
|
|
critic of <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'s software. Yet, he insisted, DALITE was not a
|
|
commercial product available for sale to the public, and he had no
|
|
financial interest in it.
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> didn't own DALITE any more than <ent type='PERSON'>Bill</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> owned <ent type='ORG'>PROMIS</ent>
|
|
when he first invented it. Like DALITE, <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'s <ent type='ORG'>PROMIS</ent> began as a
|
|
government product. <ent type='PERSON'>Bill</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> developed it while working as a
|
|
consultant for the U.S. District Attorney's office in D.C. in 1970,
|
|
and improved it while working for a not-for-profit company funded by
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent>. <ent type='ORG'>PROMIS</ent> became commercial software only after
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> left this last job in 1981, formed <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>, and raised
|
|
private funds to refine <ent type='ORG'>PROMIS</ent>. The software then became a
|
|
proprietary, and highly profitable, product. Presumably <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent>
|
|
might have had the same luck with DALITE--if <ent type='ORG'>PROMIS</ent> had not won the
|
|
<ent type='GPE'>California</ent> race.
|
|
Instead, <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> remained at his post in <ent type='GPE'>Alameda County</ent> for 12
|
|
years. And from 1959 until 1967, Ed <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> served with <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent>, as an
|
|
<ent type='GPE'>Alameda</ent> deputy district attorney.
|
|
When Ronald <ent type='PERSON'>Reagan</ent> became President, Ed <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> recommended that
|
|
his former colleague, <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent>, be appointed assistant Attorney
|
|
General in charge of the Criminal Division. In 1983, when Rudolph
|
|
Giuliani resigned as associate Attorney General--the No. 3 spot in
|
|
the department--<ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> ascended to that post.
|
|
So in early 1984, when <ent type='PERSON'>Edwin Meese</ent> became Attorney General, his
|
|
old <ent type='GPE'>Alameda County</ent> compatriot was already in place. And <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> was
|
|
not alone. A network, nicknamed the <ent type='GPE'>Alameda County</ent> Mafia, already
|
|
was ensconced in <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>. No fewer than six former <ent type='GPE'>Alameda County</ent>
|
|
law-enforcement officials held positions ranging from deputy
|
|
assistant attorney in the tax division, to commissioner of
|
|
naturalization and immigration. The former <ent type='GPE'>Oakland</ent> deputy police
|
|
chief had snagged a spot as director of <ent type='ORG'>the National</ent> Institute of
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>.
|
|
Under <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent>, <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> rose to No. 2, and developed a reputation as
|
|
a buffer between Ed <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> and his critics. The 58-year-old <ent type='NORP'>Democrat</ent>
|
|
was described as "soft-spoken" "apolitical" and a "gentleman of the
|
|
old standard" in a 1986 "<ent type='GPE'>New York</ent> <ent type='ORG'>Times</ent>" tribute, which added,
|
|
"Colleagues say that Mr. <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent>, better than anyone else at the
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department, knows how to duck."
|
|
The <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department's diplomat had to duck when congressional
|
|
investigators looking into the <ent type='GPE'>Iran</ent>-Contra affair reportedly found a
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department memo dated March 20, 1986, saying that Deputy
|
|
Assistant Attorney General D. <ent type='PERSON'>Lowell Jensen</ent> was giving a "heads-up"
|
|
to <ent type='ORG'>the National</ent> Security Council, warning that <ent type='GPE'>Miami</ent> federal
|
|
prosecutors were on Ollie <ent type='PERSON'>North</ent>'s trail.
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Bill</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> believes <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> displayed the same talent for
|
|
diplomatic bobbing and weaving throughout the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> affair. When
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> pieced together the anomalies, he realized <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent>'s rise to
|
|
power occurred in the fateful spring of 1983, when he received the
|
|
call from <ent type='ORG'>Hadron</ent>, and all of his troubles began.
|
|
"<ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> was promoted to associate Attorney General in May or June
|
|
of '83--and that's when all the contract disputes came up," <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>
|
|
points out. <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> exhibited a strong interest in the software
|
|
contract and even served as chairman of the <ent type='ORG'>PROMIS</ent> oversight
|
|
committee.
|
|
In December of 1983, <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'s counsel, <ent type='PERSON'>Elliott Richardson</ent>, and
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> met with the assistant Attorney General for administration,
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Kevin Rooney</ent>. They expressed their concern that Brick <ent type='ORG'>Brewer</ent>, the
|
|
project manager on the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> contract, was biased against the
|
|
company because <ent type='PERSON'>Bill</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> had fired <ent type='ORG'>Brewer</ent> some years earlier.
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Rooney</ent> testified in a deposition that, a week later, he told
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent>'s oversight committee that <ent type='PERSON'>Richardson</ent>'s proposal seemed
|
|
reasonable. It appeared that the dispute could be resolved. But
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Rooney</ent> left the committee meeting early. After he was gone,
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> says, "Mr. <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> and the other members of the committee
|
|
surprisingly approved a plan to terminate the word-processing part
|
|
of the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> contract with the department's <ent type='ORG'>Executive Office</ent> for
|
|
U.S. Attorneys."
|
|
In March of 1983, <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> alleges, <ent type='PERSON'>Bill</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Tyson</ent>. formerly director
|
|
of that <ent type='ORG'>Executive Office</ent>, told <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> that a Presidential
|
|
appointee at <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> was biased against <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>. In March 1987,
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Tyson</ent> sent a handwritten letter to <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent>, reassuring him that he
|
|
had denied this allegation under oath--and that he had not named
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> as the appointee in question. He also sent a note to Deputy
|
|
Attorney General <ent type='PERSON'>Arnold Burns</ent>.
|
|
In a deposition, <ent type='PERSON'>Tyson</ent> was asked:
|
|
"Did either Mr. <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> or Mr. <ent type='PERSON'>Burns</ent> ask you to write the letter?"
|
|
"No sir."
|
|
"Did you not realize that by writing a letter to Mr. <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> of
|
|
this type informing him of your intended testimony that he would
|
|
then be able to develop his testimony to be consistent with yours?"
|
|
"That was not my intention."
|
|
"But as an attorney, you realize that is a possibility, more than
|
|
a possibility?"
|
|
"Well, that was not my intention. . . ."
|
|
In his ruling last September, Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> characterized portions
|
|
of <ent type='PERSON'>Tyson</ent>'s testimony as "so ludicrous that there is no way I can
|
|
believe anything that the man has to say."
|
|
A month before writing the notes, <ent type='PERSON'>Tyson</ent> was removed from his
|
|
position in the <ent type='ORG'>Executive Office</ent> for U.S. Attorneys, and he and his
|
|
secretary were exiled to <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>'s Immigration and Naturalization
|
|
Service--though in positions commensurate with their grade levels.
|
|
By protesting too much, <ent type='PERSON'>Tyson</ent> could seem to further implicate
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent>. But, the answer to "How High?" leads even higher. Ed <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent>
|
|
himself may have been involved in a push to force <ent type='PERSON'>Leigh Ratiner</ent>,
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'s litigating attorney, off the case.
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Ratiner</ent> had been a partner at <ent type='PERSON'>Dickstein</ent>, <ent type='PERSON'>Shapiro</ent>, & <ent type='ORG'>Morin</ent> for 10
|
|
years when <ent type='PERSON'>Elliot Richardson</ent> recruited him to take on <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>.
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Dickstein</ent>, <ent type='PERSON'>Shapiro</ent> was the law firm of <ent type='PERSON'>Chuck Colson</ent>, of <ent type='EVENT'>Watergate</ent>
|
|
notoriety. <ent type='PERSON'>Colson</ent> brought in its principal client, the Teamsters
|
|
Union. More recently, <ent type='PERSON'>Dickstein</ent>, <ent type='PERSON'>Shapiro</ent> became known in the loop
|
|
as <ent type='PERSON'>Leonard Garment</ent>'s firm. <ent type='ORG'>Garment</ent>, a former colleague says, has
|
|
been described as "the only attorney in <ent type='GPE'>Washington</ent> who will put a
|
|
senator on hold to take a call from a reporter." <ent type='ORG'>Garment</ent> was former
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>White</ent> House counsel to <ent type='PERSON'>Richard Nixon</ent>, and represented <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> during
|
|
his confirmation hearings.
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> and <ent type='ORG'>Garment</ent> put their heads together again after <ent type='ORG'>Ratiner</ent>
|
|
filed a complaint in the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> case that named <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent>'s longtime
|
|
friend and deputy Attorney General, <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent>.
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Ratiner</ent>, an aggressive attorney with a reputation as very bright,
|
|
ego-driven, and a loner within the <ent type='PERSON'>Dickstein</ent>, <ent type='PERSON'>Shapiro</ent> firm, relished
|
|
being viewed as a maverick. So he was displaying his usual
|
|
independence when he filed the complaint that named <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> early in
|
|
October 1986. On Oct. 12, the "L.A. <ent type='ORG'>Times</ent>" ran a story airing the
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> case and the former rivalry between <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> and <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent>. On
|
|
Oct. 23, <ent type='ORG'>Ratiner</ent> was asked to leave the law firm. Between Oct. 12
|
|
and Oct. 23, Ed <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> talked to <ent type='ORG'>Garment</ent> about the case.
|
|
In a pre-trial interrogatory, Ed <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> conceded that he had a
|
|
"general recollection of a conversation with <ent type='PERSON'>Leonard Garment</ent> in
|
|
which Mr. <ent type='ORG'>Garment</ent> mentioned that he had discussed <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> with Arnold
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Burns</ent>." <ent type='PERSON'>Arnold Burns</ent>, the deputy Attorney General who resigned last
|
|
week, replaced <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> when <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent> left <ent type='GPE'>Washington</ent> to take a federal
|
|
judgeship in <ent type='GPE'>San Francisco</ent> in the spring of 1986.
|
|
When "<ent type='PERSON'>Barron</ent>'s" asked <ent type='PERSON'>Leonard Garment</ent> about the conversation, he
|
|
emulated D. <ent type='PERSON'>Lowell Jensen</ent>. He ducked. "I know there was a
|
|
suggestion by <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent>--or one of his staff--saying he met and spoke to
|
|
me about <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>. Oh, he said it in pre-trial interrogatories? Then
|
|
. . . it was a question of his recollection."
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Garment</ent> was more emphatic regarding <ent type='ORG'>Ratiner</ent>'s removal. "No one in
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent> or the whole U.S. government or the whole <ent type='GPE'>USA</ent>
|
|
suggested to me that anything should be done with <ent type='ORG'>Ratiner</ent>. Nor do I
|
|
remember mentioning <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> to <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent>," he continues. "Look--I met
|
|
with <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> around the date he mentioned, and I discussed with him a
|
|
matter of foreign policy. I was on my way to Israel. . . . Memory
|
|
is so tricky, but I don't have the slightest recollection. . . ."
|
|
Finally, <ent type='ORG'>Garment</ent> collected his recollections and summed up his
|
|
position. "As <ent type='PERSON'>Sam Goldwyn</ent> said, 'Include me out.'"
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Ratiner</ent>'s exit settlement with <ent type='PERSON'>Dickstein</ent>, <ent type='PERSON'>Shapiro</ent> bars him from
|
|
discussing how and why he left. But <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> believes that <ent type='PERSON'>Burns</ent>
|
|
and <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> expressed dismay at the fact that he had turned the
|
|
spotlight on <ent type='PERSON'>Jensen</ent>. After <ent type='ORG'>Ratiner</ent> gave up the case, the firm
|
|
continued to represent <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>, but <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> feels their support
|
|
waned. In January of 1987, <ent type='PERSON'>Dickstein</ent>, <ent type='PERSON'>Shapiro</ent> urged him to settle
|
|
with <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> for $1 million--of which about half would go to pay
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Dickstein</ent>, <ent type='PERSON'>Shapiro</ent>'s fees. A few days later, <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> switched
|
|
attorneys. In September, Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> awarded <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> $6.8 million - plus attorneys' fees.
|
|
During the trial, <ent type='PERSON'>Tony Pasciuto</ent>'s boss, <ent type='PERSON'><ent type='PERSON'>Thomas</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Stanton</ent></ent> testified
|
|
to another reason why <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> might have been interested in the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>
|
|
case: <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> could besmirch the U.S. Trustee program. The U.S.
|
|
Trustee's Office had been recently set up to administer bankruptcies
|
|
nationwide, and it was <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent>'s baby. <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> made the decision to
|
|
take the Trustee program national--even though his predecessor,
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>William French Smith</ent>, had planned to ditch the pilot Trustee
|
|
program.
|
|
Two of Pasciuto's former colleagues in <ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent>
|
|
allege that the move to keep the U.S. Trustee program was flagrantly
|
|
political. "It was a way of getting cronies into office. There
|
|
would be 50 or 60 positions to be filled," one asserts. <ent type='PERSON'>Stanton</ent>,
|
|
the director of the Trustee program, seemed well-protected within
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>. This former Pasciuto colleague adds: "It was always
|
|
puzzling to me how he got away with what he got away with. He'd do
|
|
things that were blatantly wrong and no one would question him--it's
|
|
kind of scary." Another former employee confirms, "Irrespective of
|
|
the law, or anything, if <ent type='PERSON'>Stanton</ent> wanted something, he had the ear of
|
|
the right people at the highest level--straight from <ent type='PERSON'>Burns</ent> to <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent>.
|
|
If he could not get what he needed, he went to <ent type='PERSON'>Burns</ent>."
|
|
Outside <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>, bankruptcy attorneys like <ent type='PERSON'>Patrick Kavanagh</ent>, a
|
|
solo practitioner in <ent type='GPE'>Bakersfield</ent>, <ent type='GPE'>Calif</ent>., worry that the Trustee
|
|
program "concentrates so much power in one government department. .
|
|
. . It's supposed to act as a watchdog over lawyers and trustees,
|
|
but the problem is it's more. It has a considerable amount of power
|
|
to control the administration of cases."
|
|
When a case moves from bankruptcy to liquidation, the U.S.
|
|
Trustee's Office names the trustee, who converts the assets,
|
|
oversees an auction, and retains appraisers who will put a price tag
|
|
on the leavings.
|
|
The U.S. Trustee's program also links <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> and the <ent type='ORG'>IRS</ent>. "The
|
|
thing that's a little frightening about it is that the U.S. Trustee
|
|
department sees itself as part of the tax-collecting function of
|
|
government," observes <ent type='PERSON'>Charles Docter</ent>, the bankruptcy attorney
|
|
representing <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>. "The <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department represents the <ent type='ORG'>IRS</ent>,
|
|
and the <ent type='ORG'>IRS</ent> is often the biggest creditor in a liquidation.
|
|
In the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> case, tax collectors seem unusually determined to
|
|
see their debt paid immediately. "The <ent type='ORG'>IRS</ent> showed up in <ent type='PERSON'>Bill</ent>
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>'s office the day after the trial ended in August.
|
|
Ultimately, they would demand that he personally pay the $600000
|
|
that <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> owes," says <ent type='ORG'>Docter</ent>. "Usually the <ent type='ORG'>IRS</ent> calls us before
|
|
coming to see one of our clients," he notes. "We talk to them on
|
|
the phone and get it straight." <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> doesn't have the $600000
|
|
in his personal savings account.
|
|
But <ent type='ORG'>Docter</ent> responded to the pressure by writing a letter in which
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> promised to pay the withholding portion of the taxes within
|
|
30 days. "Normally, the <ent type='ORG'>IRS</ent> would wait that long." he says.
|
|
"Instead, on the 28th day, they went out and filed to convert <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>
|
|
from Chapter 11 to Chapter 7." Once again, they were trying to
|
|
liquidate <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>.
|
|
Lately, <ent type='ORG'>Docter</ent> reports, an aggressive <ent type='ORG'>IRS</ent> has been pursuing
|
|
withholding taxes by going after the individual who owns a company,
|
|
"but normally they don't go for the jugular immediately and file for
|
|
a motion to liquidate."
|
|
Still on the bench, Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> managed to stop the <ent type='ORG'>IRS</ent> push to
|
|
liquidate <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>.
|
|
When the tax collectors filed to convert <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> to Chapter 7,
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Docter</ent> recalls having a memorable conversation with an attorney from
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>the Justice Department</ent>'s tax division. <ent type='ORG'>Docter</ent> chided the attorney
|
|
from <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>, saying: "Look, the judge has already found that you
|
|
tried to steal the software through 'trickery and deceit.' Isn't it
|
|
about time you stopped this heavy-handed stuff? Doesn't anyone in
|
|
the department have enough guts to say, 'We have to start handling
|
|
this like lawyers?' The whole thing is just completely sullying the
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department."
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Docter</ent> states that the attorney from <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> replied: "I don't
|
|
set policy around here. The Attorney General does."
|
|
And, <ent type='PERSON'>Bill</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> remembers, Ed <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> approved the <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>
|
|
Department bonuses awarded after the trial was over, in December of
|
|
1987. Three of the six who received bonuses were involved in the
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> case:
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Stewart Schiffer</ent>, who directly supervised the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> litigation,
|
|
received $20000.
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Michael Shaheen</ent>, head of the "Office of Professional
|
|
Responsibility," $20000. <ent type='PERSON'>Shaheen</ent> wrote a letter to <ent type='PERSON'>Arnold Burns</ent> on
|
|
Dec. 18 recommending that whistle-blower Pasciuto be fired for
|
|
exercising "atrocious judgment" in telling the <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>s what he
|
|
knew.
|
|
Lawrence McWhorter, Brick <ent type='ORG'>Brewer</ent>'s boss, $10000. McWhorter,
|
|
Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> noted, said, "'I don't recall' or 'I don't know'
|
|
something like 147 times in his deposition." The court found
|
|
McWhorter's testimony to be "totally unbelievable."
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Arnold Burns</ent>, deputy Attorney General until just last week,
|
|
headed up the panel that received recommendations for <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>
|
|
bonuses.
|
|
With no help from <ent type='PERSON'>Uncle Sam</ent>, <ent type='PERSON'>Bill</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> earned his own bonus.
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>IBM</ent> has plans to enter a $2.5 million deal with <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> that will
|
|
bail the firm out of bankruptcy. "About $1 million will be used for
|
|
software development to integrate <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'s products with <ent type='ORG'>IBM</ent>'s own
|
|
database software," <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> says, "and $1.5 million will be used to
|
|
finance <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'s reorganization." Details are still being
|
|
negotiated.
|
|
"<ent type='ORG'>IBM</ent>'s law firm has drawn up a contract. We expect to have it
|
|
signed in two or three weeks," <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent> adds.
|
|
In a 1981 speech, <ent type='PERSON'>Edwin Meese</ent> had lauded <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'s work on <ent type='ORG'>PROMIS</ent>
|
|
as "one of the greatest opportunities for success in the future."
|
|
It seems he was right: The <ent type='ORG'>IBM</ent> deal provides the clearest evidence
|
|
of all of the product's continuing value.
|
|
Still, the <ent type='ORG'>IRS</ent> persists in demanding immediate payment--even
|
|
though the pending <ent type='ORG'>IBM</ent> contract, not to mention the $8 million owed
|
|
by <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>, suggest that <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> will be able to pay its tax bill.
|
|
Charlie <ent type='ORG'>Docter</ent>, <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>'s attorney, comments on the <ent type='ORG'>IRS</ent> posture:
|
|
"The whole thing smacks of a police state. This case scares the
|
|
hell out of me. '
|
|
"Scary" is the word most often used by victims of the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>
|
|
affair. They are angry, but they also can't quite believe it
|
|
happened.
|
|
That the U.S. <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department could engage in a vendetta that
|
|
would end the career of a federal judge, bankrupt a company, force a
|
|
partner out of his law firm, cause another federal judge to recant
|
|
under oath and reach down and wreck the career of a 21-year
|
|
government-service employee--that's the stuff of a spy novel, set,
|
|
one would hope, in another country. But resignations en masse from
|
|
a <ent type='ORG'>Department of Justice</ent> inhabited by "moles" suggest alarming facts,
|
|
not diverting fiction.
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Bill</ent> <ent type='PERSON'>Hamilton</ent>'s story is not based on imagination. It's based on
|
|
experience, and there's considerable circumstantial evidence that he
|
|
could have been the victim of a <ent type='GPE'>California</ent> cabal encompassing
|
|
onetime members of the <ent type='PERSON'>Reagan</ent> gubernatorial cabinet, and alumni of
|
|
the <ent type='GPE'>Alameda County</ent> Mafia. Ed <ent type='PERSON'>Meese</ent> belonged to both groups.</p>
|
|
|
|
<p> Why did <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> rate the attention of such a powerful group? <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>
|
|
was, one <ent type='ORG'>Senate</ent> staffer suggests, the leading edge of <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>'s $200
|
|
million "<ent type='PERSON'>Project Eagle</ent>," a plan to computerize the department's tax
|
|
division, criminal division and the 94 U.S. Attorney's offices.
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> predates the four-year-old <ent type='PERSON'>Project Eagle</ent>, and might well
|
|
offer an easy entry to any company that wants to participate in that
|
|
program. The <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department has taken pains to say that <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>
|
|
is not involved in <ent type='PERSON'>Project Eagle</ent>. But <ent type='ORG'>Senate</ent> staffers looking into
|
|
both <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> and <ent type='PERSON'>Project Eagle</ent> aren't so sure.
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Project Eagle</ent> seems part of the same pattern of musical chairs:
|
|
John J. <ent type='ORG'>Lane</ent>, a respected deputy assistant Attorney General for
|
|
information technology, left last summer, and according to
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Government Computer News</ent>, <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> has lost its four <ent type='ORG'>IRM</ent> (information
|
|
resources management) officials with the longest service in the past
|
|
year. When <ent type='ORG'>Lane</ent> left, <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> reorganized its computer operations
|
|
and created a new position, naming <ent type='PERSON'>Stephen</ent> R. <ent type='ORG'>Colgate</ent>, who had been
|
|
director of <ent type='ORG'>the Treasury Department</ent>'s Office of Finance, to head
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Project Eagle</ent>.
|
|
Asked about his priorities, <ent type='ORG'>Colgate</ent> was quoted in the trade
|
|
publication as saying that, for the leadership of the department,
|
|
"<ent type='ORG'>Eagle</ent> is the No. 1 priority. <ent type='ORG'>Eagle</ent> is the technology legacy that
|
|
this <ent type='ORG'>Administration</ent> wants to leave behind."
|
|
A member of Sen. <ent type='PERSON'>Christopher Dodd</ent>'s staff who has been looking
|
|
into the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> case for more than a year takes a more cynical view:
|
|
"If you wanted to wire [fix] something, this would be the
|
|
project," he confides. "It's been anticipated for a long time.
|
|
And, it's a lot of money. So, if you wanted to wire something . . .
|
|
this would be the one."
|
|
These days, however, it's unlikely anyone at <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> wants wire
|
|
anything. Today, there's a new agenda: Everyone is either
|
|
burrowing in, or getting out. And, before leaving, there's an
|
|
urgent desire to tidy up.
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> had announced its intention to fire <ent type='PERSON'>Tony Pasciuto</ent> two
|
|
months ago. But in the end, just a week before Deputy AG Arnold
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Burns</ent> resigned, he agreed to meet with Pasciuto's attorney, Gary
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Simpson</ent>, to hear Pasciuto's side of the case.
|
|
Five or six officials from <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> were in the room; another
|
|
three or four--including one who had recommended firing Pasciuto--
|
|
waited nervously in the hallway outside.
|
|
"I was on a roll," confesses <ent type='PERSON'>Simpson</ent>, who is normally matter-of-fact. "It was something else. I was accusing them of all sorts of
|
|
things, and no one stopped me."
|
|
<ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> ultimately proposed a painless solution: Pasciuto should
|
|
walk away, go work somewhere else, and they'd acknowledge he had
|
|
been a good employee.
|
|
During the meeting, <ent type='PERSON'>Simpson</ent> did most of the talking. "<ent type='PERSON'>Burns</ent> was
|
|
really taking it on the chin," he recalls. "He jerked back a couple
|
|
of times, but he didn't say anything. More than once, he nodded
|
|
assent. When I stated that <ent type='ORG'>Blackshear</ent> had recanted, he nodded
|
|
again. And," <ent type='PERSON'>Simpson</ent> concludes, "<ent type='PERSON'>Burns</ent> didn't look like he was
|
|
hearing any of it for the first time."</p>
|
|
|
|
<p> Where Are They Now?</p>
|
|
|
|
<p> LEIGH RATINER has left the practice of law. The man who once
|
|
negotiated the Law of the Sea treaty for the U.S. government now
|
|
runs his own business, <ent type='ORG'>LSR Enterprises</ent>, a maker of filing systems
|
|
for lawyers.
|
|
JUDGE <ent type='PERSON'>BASON</ent>, who was denied reappointment as a federal bankruptcy
|
|
judge, is still unemployed, and looking for work. Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> has
|
|
no regrets, though he concedes he does not relish controversy.
|
|
Indeed Judge <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> tried to have himself taken off the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> case
|
|
when it first came up. "I talked to the chief justice of the
|
|
District Court and said, 'This has the potential of becoming a very
|
|
hot potato.' I wasn't sure I wanted to get involved in it." <ent type='PERSON'>George</ent>
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> is not, by temperament, a fighter.
|
|
"My wife tells me I'm very stubborn," the 56-year-old former law
|
|
professor confesses. "It takes me a long time to make up my mind
|
|
about things and I tend to reserve judgment until I know as much as
|
|
I can. But when I make up my mind, I'm very firm. To a very
|
|
aggressive person I may give the impression of being a pushover, and
|
|
when I prove not to be one, such people can be very angry."
|
|
TONY <ent type='ORG'>PASCIUTO</ent> is luckier. He has been offered a good job at a
|
|
large financial firm based in <ent type='GPE'>New York</ent>. If he takes it, he'll be
|
|
making a lateral move from <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> into the private sector.
|
|
Meanwhile, his attorney, <ent type='PERSON'>Gary Simpson</ent>, awaits final word on
|
|
Pasciuto's honorable discharge from the department. The papers are
|
|
scheduled to be signed today.</p>
|
|
|
|
<div> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------</div>
|
|
|
|
<p> if you've made it to the end of these 2 articles, you understand that there
|
|
are a lot of questions Ms. <ent type='PERSON'>Mahar</ent> leaves open-ended since, during the spring
|
|
of 1988 when she wrote this, many aspects of this situation were still
|
|
grinding on and had not achieved the clarity now more evident. obviously,
|
|
3 and a half years later, and a great deal more known about this story,
|
|
there is much that Ms. <ent type='PERSON'>Mahar</ent> was only able to intimate for lack of more
|
|
concrete evidence that has since become available. if any of you are
|
|
interested in following up on any of the points raised in these 2 articles,
|
|
i'd like to suggest at least a couple of obvious starting points. Maggie
|
|
<ent type='PERSON'>Mahar</ent> writes that</p>
|
|
|
|
<p> <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent> questions the failure of high <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent> Department officials
|
|
to take any action to investigate serious allegations of misconduct.</p>
|
|
|
|
<p> and alludes to the <ent type='ORG'>Senate</ent> Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations, chaired
|
|
at that time by Sam <ent type='PERSON'>Nunn</ent>:</p>
|
|
|
|
<p> <ent type='ORG'>The Senate</ent>'s Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations is now
|
|
looking into <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent>--a sign that the lawmakers, too, think that the
|
|
whole story of the "something strange" that happened in the <ent type='ORG'>Justice</ent>
|
|
Department has yet to be told. . . . At the end of the week, that
|
|
committee met with <ent type='PERSON'>Bason</ent>, as well. Senator <ent type='PERSON'>Nunn</ent>'s committee may
|
|
find some answers--and ask more questions--that will illuminate
|
|
this bizarre story.</p>
|
|
|
|
<p> why not call up Senator <ent type='PERSON'>Nunn</ent>'s office and ask "what happened?" "what did
|
|
you find out? what did you conclude? is there a report you can send me?"
|
|
also Senator <ent type='PERSON'>Dodd</ent>'s office should be called:</p>
|
|
|
|
<p> A member of Sen. <ent type='PERSON'>Christopher Dodd</ent>'s staff . . . has been looking
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into the <ent type='ORG'>INSLAW</ent> case for more than a year . . .</p>
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<p> to see if the member she alludes to is still there or ever wrote up a
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report of their examinations.</p>
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<p>--
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daveus rattus</p>
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<p> yer friendly neighborhood ratman</p>
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<p> KOYAANISQATSI
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ko.yan.nis.qatsi (from <ent type='EVENT'>the Hopi Language</ent>) n. 1. crazy life. 2. life
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in turmoil. 3. life out of balance. 4. life disintegrating.
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5. a state of life that calls for another way of living.
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<special>end reposted material</special>
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-<ent type='PERSON'>Steve Crocker</ent>
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</p></xml> |