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The War and Peace Digest is a bimonthly international newsletter on issues
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of disarmament, government secrecy, media accountability, the nuclear
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threat (from both civilian power plants and the military weapons complex),
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ecological destruction, and peaceful conflict resolution through the
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structures of the United Nations. If you would like to be placed on our
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mailing list or receive a copy of our new information packet on nuclear
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power, contact Matthew Freedman at 32 Union Square East, New York, NY
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10003-3295 (Tel: 212-777-6626).
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Contributions are always welcome. All materials may be reproduced without
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permission.
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--------------------
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BNL - IRAQGATE SCANDAL
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The Chicago Connection - Bush & Saddam Inc.
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Key documents - sought by Gonzalez - withheld
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With George Bush ready to take America into another war with Iraq to
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destroy the nuclear, chemical, biological and missiles weapons that Bush
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himself helped Saddam Hussein to build, Congressmen Henry Gonzalez, the
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courageous Texas Democrat who heads the House Banking Committee, continues,
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single-handedly, to peel back layer after layer of cover-up to reveal the
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monumental proportions of the Iraqgate-BNL (Banca Nazionale Del Lavoro)
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scandal that now threatens to bring down the Bush regime. But the most
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explosive documents have been withheld.
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Over the past several months Gonzalez has shown the Iraqgate-
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BNL scandal to be bigger than anyone had imagined. He has uncovered and
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reported incontestable evidence that Bush and his associates secretly sold
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nuclear, biological, chemical and missile-related weapons materials to
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Saddam Hussein; blocked investigations into the use of such materials by
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Hussein; suppressed memos warning of the dangers of such sales;
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deliberately falsified documents on such sales submitted to Congress and
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interfered illegally to halt investigations into the criminal activities of
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the BNL bank in secretly diverting American agricultural loans to buy the
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weapons for Hussein.
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BNL-BCCI Chicago Branches
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Gonzalez has revealed a Bush policy disaster that lead to the first
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Gulf War and a blunder that is now costing the Americans $2 billion to pay
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off the loans Bush guaranteed with U.S. taxpayersU money . Bush repeatedly
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ignored warnings that Iraq would default on the loans. Now, certain key
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documents - perhaps the most revealing yet - are being withheld from the
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Gonzalez investigation. They are said to be the records of the Chicago
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branches of BNL and BCCI (Bank of Credit and Commerce International),
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through which, some investigators say , George Bush and Saddam Hussein may
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have been involved in a joint, private enterprise to skim oil profits
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arising from Reagan-Bush policies toward Iraq. The documents have been
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impounded by a Chicago court and Congressman Gonzalez Banking Committee
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has been denied access.
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Bush's Pennzoil Profits
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Between 1980 and 1990 the Gulf region exported a trillion dollars
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worth of oil to the West. Hundreds of billions of dollars in kickbacks were
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involved. Some of the kickbacks were said to be handled by the BNL/BCCI
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banks for Pennzoil, an oil company founded by George Bush The Pennzoil
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case was (is?) the target of Ross PerotUs much-denied investigation of the
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Bush family and friends. Investigators believe the Chicago bank records
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could help explain BushUs massive, covert military support for Iraq in the
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years between 1981-1990.
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The Chicago BNL /BCCI records could also provide clues to why the
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Bush Administration secretly - and possibly illegally - exempted eleven
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members of the Bush cabinet from conflict of interest restrictions in their
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handling of the Gulf war policy. Bush simply declared that the law
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regarding conflict of interest would cease to apply to his advisors on the
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Gulf war policy. He then ordered that his declaration would be not be made
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public. Congressman Gonzalez is now asking Bush to explain the deal. Bush
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has not responded.
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According to some investigators, the BNL-BCCI bank documents
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now impounded by a Chicago judge could shed light not only on the
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Iraqgate case, but on other illegal transactions including Iran-Contra,
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October Surprise and the Inslaw case. In all instances monies passed
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through the BNL/BCCI banking network.
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BNL is an Italian bank now under investigation by Congress for
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fraud in using loans from the U.S. Department of Agriculture to finance
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IraqUs pre-war military buildup. Over the past thirty years, BNL is
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suspected of involvement in a wide range of international criminal
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activities. (French Intelligence investigators have even linked the bank to
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large payments to certain individuals in Europe in late 1963, thought to be
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associated with the John Kennedy assassination.)
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On December 28th 1990, when Gonzalez sought the records of the
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Chicago branch of BNL (Case number 90 C 6863 of the U.S. District Court in
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Chicago: People of the State of Illinois ex re; William C. Harris v. the
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Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System), Gonzalez was told by
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Federal Judge, Brian Duff that he could not have them. Duff, a friend of
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both Bush and Reagan, works closely with the Federal Reserve Bank. Duff
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impounded the documents and abused GonzalezU attorney for Rbehaving like an
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800 -pound gorilla.S That is when Duff impounded the records.
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Questions abound. Suspicions arise from the fact that among
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officials involved in the BNL bank is Brent Scowcroft, BushUs National
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Security advisor who, Gonzalez has now revealed, maintained a million-
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dollar financial interest in 40 of the biggest U.S. weapons companies that
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profited from U.S. policies toward Iraq, including General Electric,
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General Motors, ITT, and Lockheed. Gonzalez has also revealed that
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Assistant Secretary of State Laurence Eagleberger worked closely with BNL
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when he and Scowcroft were part of Henry KissingerUs consulting firm.
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Kissinger was a member of the board of BNL and his firm represents BNL in
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the USA.
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BNL, P2 and the Vatican Bank
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The BNL bank was also used for secret arms trade by the outlawed P2
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Masonic Lodge of Rome, whose Grandmaster, Licio Gelli is thought to have
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been the mastermind behind BNLUs illegal, world-wide banking strategies,
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until his arrest in 1981, for embezzling $1.5 billion from the Vatican
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Bank. The Vatican Bank had close ties with BNL. Gelli was recently
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sentenced to 18 years in jail for his role in the case.
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Gelli was involved with the PopeUs banker and bodyguard, Bishop
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Marcinkus (formerly of Chicago) in the Vatican Bank embezzlement. When the
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Italian government issued a warrant for the BishopUs arrest they were
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blocked by the Vatican, which claims separate city-state authority. (The
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Pope is still closely involved with Marcinkus and the Vatican Bank is still
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closely associated with BNL.)
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Bush and Gelli are friends. Gelli was guest of honor at the 1981
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Reagan-Bush inaugural ball. (N.Y. Times, June 4, 1981, page 7.) Kissinger
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also knew Gelli. When Gelli was arrested in March, 1981, Kissinger
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immediately sent an agent to Rome with $18,000 to try to buy some of the
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documents in the P2 case to keep them from becoming public ( In These
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Times, Sept. 1982). It may be of interest that P2 had a lodge in Chicago.
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Chicago, it is now emerging, has been the central point for vast,
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international, illegal transactions involving the BNL and BCCI banks and
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secret deals with American oil companies, military manufacturers, the CIA,
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and possibly U.S. politicians. (According to a London source, unreleased
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BCCI documents in the possession of the Bank of London list the names of
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at least 105 members of U.S. Congress - of both Houses and both parties -
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who have received money through the Chicago branch of BCCI. The U.S.
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Federal Reserve is said to have a copy of the same secret BCCI list).
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The Octopus
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Just as the P2 scandal in Italy brought down the government and
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destroyed hundred of careers in politics, industry and banking, so too the
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BNL/BCCI - Penzzoil case could bring down the Bush administration and send
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dozens of top administration officials to jail. Indeed the P2 and BNL cases
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overlap in the October Surprise case, and U.S. investigators would do well
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to examine the Italian government documents in the P2 case as part of their
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inquiry into the October Surprise/BNL/BCCI/Penzzoil/Bush/Hussein links. It
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is beginning to look as though the late journalist, Danny Casselaro was on
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the right track at the time of his highly suspicious RsuicideS last year,
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when he was investigating what he called RThe OctopusS, a vast,
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interlocking, international criminal conspiracy.
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Bush's Watergate
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Congress is now calling for the appointment of a Special Prosecutor
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to investigate the ballooning BNL-Iraqgate case. In his insightful and
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relentless reporting on the case in The New York Times, William Safire says
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flatly that BNL will be BushUs Watergate. Saffire is now investigating the
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Chicago link to the case. (Updates on the case now appear regularly on the
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recorded telephone hotlines of controversial Chicago investigator, Sherman
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Scholnick of the RCommittee to Clean Up the CourtsS, who has spearheaded
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his own investigation. Call: 312 - 731 1100 & 312- 731 1505 for five-
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minute recorded updates.)
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When appointed, the Special Prosecutor in the BNL/Iraqgate case
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should have immediate access to all the records, including the crucial
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documents now confiscated and impounded by the Chicago court.
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When the truth of the BNL case is finally revealed, the War &
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Peace foundation believes we will see the extent to which politics around
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the world
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have been corrupted by the arms trade. Iraqgate will serve as further
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evidence of the need for international monitoring by the United Nations of
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all weapons traffic as a first, essential step toward complete world
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disarmament.
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Ironically, as we go to press, joint efforts by both houses of
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Congress in the wake of the Iraqgate revelations to tighten restrictions on
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the sale of nuclear weapons-related materials to nations like Iraq, Iran
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and Syria, have provoked a threat of veto by George Bush, who argues that
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such non- proliferation legislation would mean a loss of business for
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American nuclear exporters!
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** End of text from cdp:gen.newsletter **
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