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647 lines
41 KiB
XML
<xml><p> #$%&@#$%&@#$%&@#$%&@#$%&@#$%&@#$%&@#$%&@#$%&@#$%&@#$%&@#$%&@#$%&@#$%&@#$%&@
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@#$%& @#$%&
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#$%&@ The New Tesla Electromagnetics and #$%&@
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$%&@# The Secrets of Free Electrical Energy $%&@#
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%&@#$ %&@#$
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&@#$% (Part 1) by T. E. Bearden &@#$%
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@#$%& @#$%&
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#$%&@ Retyped Without Permission, 7/13/86, by (_>Shadow Hawk 1<_) #$%&@
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$%&@# $%&@#
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</p>
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<p>Comments on the New Tesla Electromagnetics
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------------------------------------------
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A:Discrepancies in Present EM Theory</p>
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<p> There are at least twenty-two major discrepancies presently existing in
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conventional electromagnetics theory. This paper presends a summary of those
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flaws, and is a further commentary on my discussion of scalar longitudinal
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waves in a previous paper, "Solutions to Tesla's Secrets and the Soviet Tesla
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Weapons," Tesla Book Company, 1981 and 1982.
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I particularly wish to express my deep appreciation to two of my friends and
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colleagues who at this time, I believe, wish to remain anonymous. One of the
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two is an experimental genius who can produce items that do not work by ortho-
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dox theory. The second is a master of materials science and electromagnetics
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theory. I thank them both for their exceptional contributions and stimuli
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regarding potential shortcoming in present electromagnetics theory, and their
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forbearance with the many discussions we have held on this and related
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subjects.
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It goes without saying that any etrors in this paper are strictly my own, and
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not the fault of either of my distinguished colleagues.
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(1) In present electromagnetics theory, charge and charged mass are falsely
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made identical. Actually, on a charged particle, the "charge" is the flux of
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virtual particles on the "bare particle" of observable mass. The charged part-
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icle is thus a "system" of true massless charge coupled to a bare chargeless
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mass. The observable "mass" is static, three-dimensional and totally spatial.
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"Charge" is dynamic, four-dimensional or more, virtual and spatiotemporal.
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Further, the charge and observable mass can be de-coupled, contrary to present
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theory. Decoupled charge -- that is, the absence of mass -- is simply what we
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presently refer to as "Vacuum." Vacuum, spacetime, and massless charge are all
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identical. Rigorously, we should utilize any of these three as an "ether," as
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suggested for vacuum by Einstein himself (see Max Born, Einstiein's Theory of
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Relativity, Revised Edition, Dover Publications, New York, 1965, p. 224). And
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all three of them are identically anenergy -- not energy, but more fundamental
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components of energy.
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(2) Electrostatic potential is regarded as a purely 3-dimensional spatial
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stress. Instead, it is the intensity of a many-dimensional (at least four-
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dimensional) virtual flux and a stress on all four dimensions of spacetime.
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This is easily seen, once one recognizes that spacetime is identically masless
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charged. (It is not "filled" with charge; rather, it is charge!) Just as, in
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a gas under pressure, the accumulation of additional gas further stresses the
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gas, the accumulation of charge (spacetime) stresses charge (spacetime).
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Further, if freed from its attachment to mass, charge can flow exclusively
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in time, exclusively in space, or in any combination of the two. Tesla waves --
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which are scalar waves in pure massless charge flux itself -- thus can exhibit
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extraordinary characteristics that ordinary vector waves do not possess. And
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Tesla waves have extra dimensional degrees of freedom in which to move, as
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compared to vector waves. Indeed, one way to visualize a tesla scalar wave is
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to regard it as a pure oscillation of time itself.
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(3) Voltage and potential are often confused in the electrostatic case, or at
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least thought of as "composed of the same thing." For that reason, voltage is
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regarded as "potential drop." This also is not true. Rigorously, the potential
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is the intensity of the virtual particle flux at a single point -- whether or
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not there is any mass at the point -- and both the pressure and the point
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itself are spatiotemporal (4-dimensional) and not spatial (3-dimensional) as
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presently assumed. Voltage represents the spatial intersection of the
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difference in potential between two seperated spatial points, and always
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implies at least a miniscule flow of mass current (that is what makes it
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spatial!). "Voltage" is spatial and depends upon the presence of observable
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mass flow, while scalar electrostatic potential is spatiotemporal and depends
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upon the absence of observable mass flow. The two are not even of the same
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dimensionality.
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(4) The charge of vacuum spacetime is assumed to be zero, when in fact it is
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a very high value. Vacuum has no mass, but it has great massless charge and
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virtual particle charge flux. For proof that a charged vacuum is the seat of
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something in motion, see G. M. Graham and D. G. Lahoz, "Observation of static
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electromagnetic angular momentum in vacuo," Nature, Vol. 285, 15 May 1980, pp.
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154-155. In fact, vacuum IS charge, identically, and it is also spacetime, and
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at least four-dimensional.
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(5) Contrary to its present usage, zero is dimensional and relative in its
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context. A three-dimensional spatial hole, for example, exists in time. If we
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model time as a dimension, then the spatial hole has one dimension in 4-space.
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So a spatial absence is a spatiotemporal presence. In the vacuum 4-space, a
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spatial nothing is still a something. The "virtual" concept and mathematical
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concept of a derivative are simply two present ways of unconsciously addressing
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this fundamental problem of the dimensional relativity of zero.
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(6) The concepts of "space" and "time" imply that spacetime (vacuum) has been
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seperated into two parts. We can only think of a space as "continuing to exist
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in time." To separate vacuum spacetime into two pieces, an operation is
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continually required. The operator that accomplishes this splitting operation
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is the photon interaction, the interaction of vector electromagnetic energy or
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waves with mass. I have already strongly pointed out this effect and presented
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a "raindrop model" or first-order physical change itself in my book, The
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Excalibur Briefing, Strawberry Hill Press, San Francisco, 1980, pp. 128-130.
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(7) "Vector magnetic potential" is assumed to be always an aspect of (and
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connected to) the magnetic field. In fact it is a separate, fundamental field
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of nature and it can be entirely disconnected from the magnetic field. See
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Richard P. Feynman et al, The Feynman Lectures on Physics, Addison-Wesley
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Publishing Co., New York, 1964, Vol. II, pp. 15-8 to 15-14. Curiously, this
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fact has been proven for years, yet it has been almost completely ignored in
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the West. The "(triangle)x" operator, when applied to the A-field, makes
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B-field. If the (triangle)x operator is not applied, the "freed" A-field
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possesses much-expanded characteristics from those presently allowed in the
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"bound" theory. Specifically, it becomes a scalar or "shadow vector" field;
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it is not a normal vector field.
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(8) The speed of light in vacuum is assumed to be a fundamental constant of
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nature. Instead it is a function of the intensity of the massless charge flux
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(that is, of the magnitude of the electrostatic potential) of the vacuum in
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which it moves. (Indeed, since vacuum and masless charge are one and the same,
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one may say that the speed of light is a function of the intensity of the
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spatiotemporal vacuum!). The higher the flux intensity (charge) of the vacuum,
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the faster the speed of light in it. This is an observed fact and already shown
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by hardcore measurements. For example, distinct differences actually exist in
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the speed of light in vacuo, when measured on the surface of the earth as
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compared to measurements in space away from planetary masses. In a vacuum on
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the surface of the earth, light moves significantly faster. For a discussion
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and the statistics, see B. N. Belyaev, "On Random Fluctuations of the Velocity
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of Light in Vacuum," Soviet Physics Journal, No. 11, Nov. 1980, pp. 37-42
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(original in Russian, translation by Plenum Publishing Corporation.) The
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Russians have used this knowledge for over two decades in their strategic
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psychotronics (energetics) program; yet hardly a single U.S. scientist is aware
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of the measured variation of c in vacuo. In fact, most Western scientists
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simply cannot believe it when it is pointed out to them!
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(9) Energy is considered fundamental and equivalent to work. In fact, energy
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arises from vector processes, and it can be disassembled into more fundamental
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(anenergy) scalar components, since the vectors can. These scalar components
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individually can be moved to a distant location without expending work, since
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one is not moving force vectors. There the scalar components can be joined and
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reassembled into vectors to provide "free energy" appearing at a distance,
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with no loss in between the initial and distant points. For proof that a vector
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field can be replaced by (and considered to be composed of) two scalar fields,
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see E. T. Whittaker, Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 1,
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1903, p. 367. By extension, any vector wave can be replaced by two coupled
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scalar waves.
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(10) The classical Poynting vector predicts no longitudinal wave of energy
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from a time-varying, electrically charged source. In fact, an exact solution of
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the problem does allow this longitudinal wave. See T. D. Keech and J. F. Corum,
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"A New Derivation for the Field of a Time-Varying Charge in Einsteins Theory,"
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International Journal of Theoretical Physics, Vol. 20, No. 1, 1981, pp. 63-68
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for the proof.
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(11) The present concepts of vector and scalar are severely limited, and do
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not permit the explicit consideration of the internal, finer-grained structures
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of a vector or a scalar. That is, a fundamental problem exists with the
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basic assumptions in the vector mathematics itself. The "space" of a vector
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field, for example, does not have inter-nested sublevels (subspaces) containing
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finer "shadow vectors" or "virtual vectors." Yet particle physics has already
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discovered that electrical reality is built that way. Thus one should actually
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use a "hypernumber" theory after the manner of Charles Muses. A scalar is
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filled with (and composed of) nested levels of other "spaces" containing
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vectors, where these sum to "zero" in the ordinary observable frame without an
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observable vector resultant. In Muses' mathematics, for example, zero has real
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roots. Real physical devices can be -- and have been -- constructed in
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accordance with Muses' theory. For an introduction to Muses' profound
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hypernumberss approach, see Charles Muses' forward to Jerome Rothstein,
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Communication, Ogranization and Science, The Falcon's Wing Press, Indian Hills,
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Colorado, 1958. See also Charles Muses', "Applied Hypernumbers: Computational
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Convepts," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Vol. 3, 1976. See also Charles
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Muses' "Hypernumbers II", Aoplied Mathematics and Computation, Janurary 1978.
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(12) With the expanded Tesla electromagnetics, a new conservation of energy
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law is required. Let us recapitulate for a moment. The oldest law called for
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the conservation of mass. The present law calls for the conservation of "mass
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and energy", but not each separately. If mass is regarded as simply another
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aspect of energy, then the present law calls for the conservation of energy.
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However, this assumes that energy is a basic, fundamental concept. Since the
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energy concept is tied to work and the movement of vector forces, it implicitly
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assumes "vector movement2 to be a "most fundamental" and irreducible concept.
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But as we pointed out, Whittaker showed that vectors can always be further
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broken down into more fundamental coupled scalar components. Further, Tesla
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discovered that these "coupled components" of "energy" can be individually
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separated, transmitted, processed, rejoined, etc. This directly implies that
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energy per se need not be conserved. The new law therefore calls for the
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conservation of anenergy, the components of energy. These components may be
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coupled into energy, and the energy may be further compacted into mass. It is
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the sum total of the (anenergy) components -- coupled and uncoupled -- that is
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conserved, not the matter or the energy per se. Further, this conservation of
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anenergy is not spatial; rather it is spatiotemporal in a spacetime of at least
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four or more dimensions.
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(13) Relativity is presently regarded as a theory or statement about
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fundamental physical reality. In fact, it is only a statement about FIRST ORDER
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reality -- the reality that emerges from the vector interaction of
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electromagnetic energy with matter. When we break down the vectors into scalars
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(shadow vectors or hypervectors), we immediatly enter a vastly different, far
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more fundamental reality. In this reality superluminal velocity, multiple
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universes, travel back and forth in time, higher dimensions, variation of all
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"fundamental constants" of nature, materialization and dematerialization, and
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violation of the "conservation of energy" are all involved. Even our present
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Aristotlean logic -- fitted to the photon interaction by vector light as the
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fundamental observation mechanism -- is incapable of describing or modeling
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this more fundamental reality. Using scalar waves and scalar interactions as
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much subtler, far less limited observation/detection mechanisms, we must have a
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new "superrelativity" to describe the expanded electromagnetic reality
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uncovered by Nikola Tesla.
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(14) "Charge" is assumed to be quantized, in addition to always occuring with
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-- and locked to -- mass. Indeed, charge is not necessarily quantized, just as
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it is not necessarily locked to mass. Ehrenhaft discovered and reported
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fractional charges for years, in the 30's and 40's, and was ignored. See P.A.M.
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Dirac, "Development of the Physicist's Conception of Nature", Sumposium on the
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Development of the Physicist's Conception of Nature, ed. Jagdish Merha, D.
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Reidel, Boston, 1973, pp. 12-14 for a presentation of some of Ehrenhaft's
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results. Within the last few years Stanford University researchers have also
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positively demonstrated the existence of "fractional charge." For a layman's
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description of their work, see "A Spector Haunting Physics," Science News, Vol.
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119, January 31, 1981, pp. 68-69. Indeed, Dirac in his referenced article
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points out that Millikan himself -- in his original oildrop experiments --
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reported one measurement of fractional charge, but discounted it as probably
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due to error.
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(15) Presently, things are always regarded as traveling through normal space.
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Thus we use or model only the most elementary type of motion -- that performed
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by vector electromagnetic energy. We do not allow for things to "travel inside
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the vector flow itself." Yet, actually, there is a second, more subtle flow
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inside the first, and a third, even more subtle flow inside the second, and
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so on. We may operate inside, onto, into, and out of energy itself -- and any
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anenergy component of energy. There are hypervectors and hyperscalars unlimited
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, within the ordinary vectors and scalars we already know. Further, these
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"interlan flows" can be engineered and utilized, allowing physical reality
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itself to be directly engineered, almost without limits.
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(16) We always assume everything exists in time. Actually, nothing presently
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measured exists in time, because the physicical detection/measurement process
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of our present instruments destroys time, ripping it off and tossing it away --
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and thereby "collapsing the wave function." Present scientific methodology thus
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is seriously flawed. It does not yield fundamental (spacetime) truth, but only
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a partial (spatial) truth. This in turn leads to great scientific oversights.
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For example. mass does not exist in time, but mass x time (masstime) does. A
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fundamental constant does not exist in time, but "constant x time" does. Energy
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does not exist in time, but energy x time (action) does. Even space itself does
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not exist in time -- spacetime does. We are almost always one dimension short
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in every observable we model. Yet we persist in thinking spatially, and we have
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developed instruments that detect and measure spatially only. Such instruments
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can never measure and detect the phenomenology of the nested substrata of time.
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By using scalar technology, however, less limited instruments can indeed be
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constructed -- and they have been. With such new instruments, the phenomenology
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of the new electromagnetics can be explored and an engineering technology
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developed.
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(17) We do not recognize the connection between nested levels of virtual
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state (particle physics) and orthogonally rotated frames (hyperspaces).
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Actually, the two are identical, as I showed in the appendix to my book, The
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Excalibur Briefing, Strawberry Hills Press, San Francisco, 1980, pp. 233-235. A
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virtual particle in the laborotory frame is an observable particle in a
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hyperspatial frame rotated more than one orthogonal turn away. This of course
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implies that the hyperspatial velocity of all virtual particles is greater than
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the speed of light. The particle physicist is already deeply involved in
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hyperspaces and hyperspatial charge fluxes without realizing it. In other words
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, he is using tachyons (particles that move faster than light) without
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realizing it.
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(18) Presently quantum mechanics rigorously states that time is not an
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observable, and therefore it cannot be measured or detected. According to this
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assumption, one must always infer time from spatial measurements, because all
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detections and measurements are spatial. With this assumption, our scientists
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prejudice themselves against looking for finer, subquantal measurement
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methodologies and instrumentation. Actually this present limitation is the
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result of the type of electromagnetics we presently know, where all instruments
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(the "measurers") have been interacted with by vector electromagnetic energy
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(light). Every mass that has temperature (and all masses do!) is continually
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absorbing and emitting photons, and in the process they are continually
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connecting to time and disconnecting from time. If time is continually being
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carried away from the detector itself by its emitted photons, then the detector
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cannot hold and "detect" that which it has just lost. With Tesla
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electromagnetics, however, the fundamental limitation of our present instru-
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ments need not apply. With finer instruments, we can show there are an infinite
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number of levels to "time", and it is only the "quantum level time" which is
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continually being lost by vector light (photon) interaction. By using
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subquantal scalar waves, instruments can move to deeper levels of time -- in
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which case the upper levels of time ARE measureable and detectable, in
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contradistinction to present assumptions.
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(19) In the present physics, time is modeled as, and considered to be, a
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continuous dimension such as length. This is only a gross approximation. Indeed
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, time is not like a continuous "dimension," but more like a series of
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"stiches," each of which is individually made and then ripped out before the
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next stitch appears. "Vector light" photons interact one at a time, and it is
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this interaction with mass that creates quantum change itself. The absorbtion
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of a photon -- which is energy x time -- by a spatial mass converts it to
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masstime: the time was added by the photon. The emission of a photon tears away
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the time, leaving behind again a spatial mass. It is not accidental, then, that
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time flows at the speed of light, for it is light which contains and carries
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time. It is also not accidental that the photon IS the individual quantum.
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Since all our instruments presently are continually absorbing and emitting
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photons, they are all "quantized," and they accordingly "quantize" their
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detections. This is true because all detection is totally internal to the
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detector, and the instruments only detect only their own internal changes.
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Since these detections are on a totally granular quantized background, the
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detections themselves are quantized. The Minkowski model is fundamentally
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erroneous in its modeling of time, and for that reason relativity and quantum
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mechanics continue to resist all attempts to successfully combine them, quantum
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field theory notwithstanding.
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(20) Presently, gravitational field and electrical field are considered
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mutually exclusive. Actually this is also untrue. In 1974, for example,
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Santilli proved that electrical field and gravitational fiend indeed are not
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mutually exclusive. In that case one is left with two possibilities:
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(a) they are totally the same thing, or (b) they are partially the same thing.
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For the proof, see R. M. Santilli, "Partons and Gravitation: Some Puzzling
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Questions," Annals of Physics, Vol. 83, No. 1, March 1974. With the new Tesla
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electromagnetics, pure scalar waves in time itself can be produced electrically
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, and electrostatics (when the charge has been seperated from the mass) becomes
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a "magic" tool capable of directly affecting anything that exists in time --
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including the gravitational field. Antigravity and the intertial drive are
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immediate and direct consequences of the new electromagnetics.
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(21) Presently, mind is considered metaphysical, not a part of physics, and
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not affected by physical means. Literally, the prevailing belief of Western
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scientists is that man is a mechanical robot -- even though relativity depends
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entirely upon the idea of the idea of the "observer." Western science today
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thus has essentially become dogmatic, and in this respect borders on a religion.
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Since this "religion," so to speak, is now fairly well entrenched in its power
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in the state, Western science is turning itself into an oligarchy. But mind
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occupies time, and when we measure and affect time, we can directly measure and
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affect mind itself. In the new electromagnetics, then, Man regains his dignity
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and his humanity by restoring the reality of mind and thought to science. In my
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book, The Excalibur Briefing, I have already pointed out the reality of mind and
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a simplified way in which it can be modeled to the first order. With scalar wave
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instruments, the reality of mind and thought can be measured in the laboratory,
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and parapsychology becomes a working, engineering, scientific discipline.
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(22) Multiple valued basic dimensional functions are either not permitted
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|
or severely discouraged in the present theory. For one thing, integrals of
|
|
multiple valued derivative functions have the annoying habit of "blowing up" and
|
|
yielding erroneous answers, or none at all. And we certainly do not allow
|
|
multiple types of time! This leads to the absurdity of the present interpretation
|
|
of relativity, which permits only a single observer (and a single observation)
|
|
at a time. So if one believes as "absurd" a thing as the fact that more than
|
|
one person can observe an apple at the same time, the present physics fails.
|
|
However, the acceptance of such a simple proposition as multiple simultaneous
|
|
observation leads to a physics so bizarre and incredible that most Western
|
|
physicists have been unable to tolerate it, much less examine its consequences.
|
|
In the physics that emerges from multiple simultaneous observation,
|
|
all possibilities are real and physical. There are an infinite number of
|
|
worlds, orthogonal to one another, and each world is continually splitting into
|
|
additional such "worlds" at a stupendous rate. Nonetheless, this physics
|
|
was worked out by Everett for his doctoral thesis in 1956, and the thesis was
|
|
published in 1957. (See Hugh Everett, III, The Many-Worlds Interpretation of
|
|
Quantum Mechanics: A Fundamental Exposition, with papers by J. A. Wheeler,
|
|
B. S. DeWitt, L. N. Cooper and D. Van Vechten, and N. Graham; eds. Bryce S.
|
|
Dewitt and Neill Graham, Princeton Series in Physics, Princeton University
|
|
Press, 1973.) Even though it is bizarre, Everett's physics is entirely
|
|
consistent with the present experimental
|
|
basis of physics. The present electromagnetic theory is constructed for only
|
|
a single "rodl" or universe -- or "level." The expanded theory, on the other
|
|
hand, contains multiply nested levels of virtual state charge -- and these
|
|
levels are identically the same as orthogonal universes, or "hyperframes."
|
|
Multiple kinds -- and values -- of time also exist. The new concept differs from
|
|
Everett's, however, in that the orthogonal universes intercommunicate in the
|
|
virtual state. That is, an observable in one universe is always a virtual
|
|
quantity in each of the other universes. Thus one can have multi-level
|
|
"continuities" and "discontinuities" simultaneously, without logical conflict.
|
|
It is precisely these levels of charge -- these levels of scalar vacuum --
|
|
that lace together the discontinuous quanta generated by the interaction of
|
|
vector light with mass.
|
|
|
|
However, to understand the new electromagnetic reality, one requires a new,
|
|
expanded logic which contains the old Aristotlean logic as a subset. I have
|
|
already pointed out the new logic in my paper, "A Conditional Criterion for
|
|
Identity, Leading to a Fourth Law of Logic," 1979, available from the National
|
|
Technical Information Center, AD-A071032.
|
|
|
|
Even as logic is extended, quantum mechanics, quantum electrodynamics, and
|
|
relativity are drastically changed by the Tesla electromagnetics, as I point-
|
|
ed out in my paper, "Solutions to Tesla's Secrets and the Soviet Tesla
|
|
Weapons," Tesla Book Company, 1580 Magnolia, Millbrae, CA, 94030, 1980.
|
|
|
|
The present electromagnetics is just a special case of a much more
|
|
fundamental electromagnetics discovered by Nikola Tesla, just as Newtonian
|
|
physics is a special case of the relativistic physics. But in the new
|
|
electromagnetics case, the differences between the old and the new are far more
|
|
drastic and profound.
|
|
|
|
Additional References
|
|
---------- ----------
|
|
|
|
1. Boren, Dr. Lawence Milton, "Discovery of the Fundamental Magnetic Charge
|
|
(Arising from the new Conservation of Magnetic Energy)," 1981/1982 (private
|
|
communication). Dr. Boren has a cogent argument that the positron is the
|
|
fundamental unit of magnetic charge. His theory thus assigns fundamentally
|
|
different natures to positive charge and
|
|
negative charge. In support of Dr. Boren, one should point out that the
|
|
"positive" end of circuits can simply be "less negative" than the "negative"
|
|
end. In other words, the circuit works simply from higher accumulation of
|
|
negative charges (the "negative" end) to a lesser accumulation of negative
|
|
charges (the "positive" end). Nowhere needthere be positive charges (protons,
|
|
positrons, etc.) to make the circuit work. Dr. Borens theory, though dramatic
|
|
at first encounter, nonetheless bears close and meticulous examination --
|
|
particularly since he has been able to gather experimental data which support
|
|
his theory and disagree with present theory.
|
|
|
|
2. Eagle, Albert, "An Alternative Explanation of Relativity Phenomena,"
|
|
philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science, No. 191, December 1939, pp. 694
|
|
-701.
|
|
|
|
3. Ehrenaft, Felix and Wasser, Emanuel, "Determination of the Size and Weight
|
|
of Single Submicroscopic Spheres of the Order of Magnitude r = 4 x 10(-5) cm.
|
|
to 5 x 10(-6) cm., as well as the Production of Real Images of
|
|
Submicroscopic Particles by means of Ultraviolet Light," Phil. Mag. and
|
|
Jour. of Sci., Vol. II (Seventh Series), No. 7, July 1926, pp. 30-51.
|
|
|
|
4. Ehrenhaft, Felix and Wasser, Emanuel, "New Evidence of the Existance of Charges
|
|
smaller than the Electron - (a) The Micromagnet; (b) The Law of Resistance;
|
|
(c) The computation of errors of the Method," Phil. Mag. and Jour. of Sci.,
|
|
Vol. V (Seventh Series), No. 28, February 1928, pp. 225-241.
|
|
|
|
5. See also Ehrenhaft's last paper dealing with the electronic charge, in
|
|
Philosophy of Science, Vol. 8, 1941, p. 403.
|
|
|
|
6. McGregor, Donald Rait, The Inertia of the Vacuum: A New Foundation for
|
|
Theoretical Physics, Exposition Press, Smithtown, NY, First Edition, 1981, pp.
|
|
15-20.
|
|
|
|
7. Ignat'ev, Yu. G. and Balakin, A. B., "Nonliner Gravitational Waves in Plasma,"
|
|
Soviet Physics Journal, Vol. 24, No. 7, July 1981, (U.S. Translation, Consultants
|
|
Bureau, NY, JAnurary 1982), pp. 593-597.
|
|
|
|
8. Yater, Joseph C., "Relation of the second law of thermodynamics to the power
|
|
conversion of energy fluctuations," Phys. Review A, Vol. 20, no. 4, October
|
|
1979, pp. 1614-1618.
|
|
|
|
9. DeSantis, Romano M. et al, "On the Analysis of Feedback Systems With a
|
|
Multipower Open Loop Chain," October 1973, available through the Defense
|
|
Technical Information Center (AD 773188).
|
|
|
|
10. Graneau, Peter, "Electromagnetic Jet-Propulsion in the Direction of current
|
|
flow," Nature, Vol. 295, 28 Janurary 1982, pp. 311-312
|
|
|
|
11. "Gravity and acceleration aren't always equivalent," New Scientist, 17
|
|
September 1981, p. 723.
|
|
|
|
12. Gonyaev, V. V., "Experimental Determination of the Free-Fall Acceleration
|
|
of a Relativistic Charged Particle. II. A Cylindrical Solenoid in a Time-
|
|
Independent Field of Inertial Forces," Izvestiya VUZ, Fizika, No. 7, 1979, pp.
|
|
28-32. English Translation: Soviet Physics Journal, No. 7, 1979, pp.
|
|
829-833. If one understands the new, expanded electromagnetics, this Soviet
|
|
paper indicates a means of generating antigravity and pure inertial fields.
|
|
|
|
13. R. Schaffranke, "The Development of Post-Relativistic Concepts in Physics and
|
|
Advanced Technology Abroad," Energy Unlimited, No. 12, Winter 1981, pp. 15-20.
|
|
|
|
14. F. K. Preikschat, A Critical look at the theory of Relativity, Library
|
|
of Congress Catalogue No. 77-670044. Extensive compilation of measurements of
|
|
the speed of light. Clearly shows the speed of light is not constant but changes,
|
|
sometimes even daily.
|
|
|
|
|
|
B: The Secret of Electrical Free Energy
|
|
|
|
Present electromagnetic theory is only a special case of the much more funda-
|
|
mental electromagnetic theory discovered by Nikola Tesla at the turn of
|
|
the century.
|
|
|
|
Pure vacuum is pure charge flux, without mass. The vacuum has a very high
|
|
electrical potential -- something on the order of 200 million volts, with
|
|
respect to a hypothetical zero charge.
|
|
|
|
Thus in an ordinary electrical circuit, each point of the "ground" -- which has
|
|
the same potential as the vacuum -- actually has a non-zero absolute potential.
|
|
This circuit ground has a value of zero only with respect to something else
|
|
which has the same absolute electrical potential.
|
|
|
|
Voltage, which is always associated with a flow of electrical "mass" current
|
|
(even if only a miniscule flow), is, by definition, a difference dropped in
|
|
potential when a charge mass moves between two spatially seperated points. What
|
|
we have termed "electrical current" only flows where there is a suitable
|
|
conducting medium between things which have a difference in absolute potential.
|
|
Furthermore, between any two points in any material, there is considered to be
|
|
a finite resistance -- if we apply a voltage ahd have a mass current flowing
|
|
between the two points! Rigorously, to have one of the three is to have them all.
|
|
To lose one is to lose all three. Immediately we see a major error in present
|
|
theory: One can have a "difference in scalar potential" between two points without
|
|
having a "voltage drop" between them. Specifically, if no mass current flows
|
|
between them, no resistance exists between them, and no voltage drop exists
|
|
between them.
|
|
|
|
In the same fashion, one can have a "scalar wave" through the vacuum without
|
|
a voltage wave. In that case, the wave has no E-field and no H-field. The only
|
|
reason one has an E field around a statically charged object is because the
|
|
charged electrons accumulated on the object are actually in violent motion. It
|
|
is this motion of the charged masses that produces E-field -- as well as H-field
|
|
whenever that entire E-field ensemble moves through laborotory space.
|
|
|
|
Now let us reason together the "approximate" manner utilized in present
|
|
electromagnetic theory. For example, let us examine a bird sitting on a high
|
|
tension line.
|
|
|
|
The bird sits on the high tension line without a flow of mass electricity,
|
|
because there is no significant difference in potential drop between the bird
|
|
and the line. Specifically, between the birds two feet -- each in contact with
|
|
a different portion of the line -- there exists no potential difference. This
|
|
is true even though, with respect to the vacuum, each foot is at a potential
|
|
that would be "100000 volts higher," were a mass current flowing. And it is true
|
|
even though the absolute potential of each foot may be some 200.1 million
|
|
"volts," were a mass current flowing.
|
|
|
|
Now an interesting thing happens to the bird when he flies through the air to
|
|
light upon the high tension wire. As he flies towards the wire, he is flying through
|
|
the massless electrostatic potential field of the wire, for that field extends
|
|
an infinite distance away from the wire. The electrostatic potential field --
|
|
pure 0-field -- is actually the spatiotemporal intensity of the massless charge
|
|
at a point. In other words, as the bird flies to the wire, he flies into an
|
|
increasing "massless charge" potential, building up to 100000 "volts" higher
|
|
than the earth. However, very little (if any) "mass flow" potential difference
|
|
is experienced upon his body in approaching the wire, and so essientially no
|
|
"charged mass currents" are induced in his body. Thus the little flier safely
|
|
navigates into the teeth of a very high electrostatic potential, lights upon the
|
|
wire, and is not "fried" in the process. When he lights on the wire,
|
|
his body has reached the electrostatic potential that each foot's contact
|
|
point has. Again, there is no mass current flow. But his body is immersed
|
|
in an increased flux of massless charge -- which is what the electrostatic
|
|
potential represents. And each "virtual particle" flow in that charge
|
|
represents a "massless (scalar)" electrical current.
|
|
|
|
The point is, one can have any amount of massless charge flow -- "scalar"
|
|
current -- without any mechanical work being done in the system. All electrical
|
|
work in a circuit is done against the physical mass of the charged masses that
|
|
flow. Rigorously, force is defined as the time rate of charge of momentum.
|
|
Even in the relativistic case where F = ma + v(dm/dt), change of momentum
|
|
requires mass movement. No mechanical work, and hence no energy, is expended by
|
|
massless charge flow.
|
|
|
|
That is why the vacuum massless charge -- which is composed of a very high flux
|
|
of massless "particles" -- normally does no work on our systems, and expends
|
|
none of its very high "potential energy." It is exactly the same as the bird
|
|
which flew into an increasing scalar field as it approached the high tension
|
|
wire -- no work was done upon the bird by the increasing scalar flux currents
|
|
encountered by its body.
|
|
|
|
By existing "in the vacuum," so to speak, we (the whole earth) are as birds
|
|
sitting on a high tension line! Until we create a significant differece in
|
|
potential, via our present electromagnetic circuits, no current can flow
|
|
-- anywhere. Even if we produce potential differences, we must have a conductor
|
|
and charged masses to flow, if we with to produce mechanical work. Presently our
|
|
electromagnetic theory allows us to create a difference in potential within
|
|
different parts of a circuit, but only by moving and shifting charged mass. We
|
|
therefore have to do work on this electrical mass in moving it around,
|
|
and we only get back the work we have put into the circuit. In other words,
|
|
presently all wee do is "pump" electrical mass.
|
|
|
|
Now notice what would happen to the bird on the line if we substantially
|
|
"pulsed" the potential on the line. Suppose we "pulsed" it such that the
|
|
bird's physical system -- considered as a circuit containing a capicitance, a
|
|
resistance, an inductance, and many free electrons -- became resonant to
|
|
the pulsing frequency. In that case the "bird system" would resonate, and a
|
|
great deal of electrical mass would surge back and forth in the body of the
|
|
bird. In the birds body, voltage would exist, charged mass current would flow,
|
|
work would be done, and the bird would be electrocuted.
|
|
|
|
Also, note that, without mass movement, electromagnetic vector fields are not
|
|
produced (and a portion of the difficulty lies with the actual vector mechanics
|
|
itself). Scalar (nonvector) waves continually penetrate the "space" where
|
|
there is no mass movement. This means there can exist a "delta-0" without a
|
|
voltage or an E-field. The present theory does not allow this, because it
|
|
always uses "q" (charge) to be charged mass. Briefly, without belaboring the
|
|
point, let us just say that is the mechanical spin of the individual
|
|
charged particle -- such as the electron -- which "entangles" or "knits
|
|
together" or "couples" independent scalar waves into vector waves. A vector
|
|
wave is simply two coupled scalar waves. The entire force field concept --
|
|
such as the E-field and the B-field -- is operationally Defined in terms of the
|
|
force exhibited on a test particle, or test mass. Rigorusly, an E-field does
|
|
not exist as a force field in a vacuum, but as two coupled scalar 0-fields
|
|
"tumbling about each other." When these two coupled, tumbling fields meet a
|
|
spinning electron, e.g., the force emerges on the electron mass. In short,
|
|
movement of a rotating mass changes delta-0 to "voltage", creating the
|
|
V/I/R triad.
|
|
|
|
By "accululating charged mass particles" -- such as electrons -- one certainly
|
|
can increase the value of 0, which represents the charge intensity or "scalar
|
|
electrostatic potential." However, that is not the only way to increase it.
|
|
Resonance and rotation of charged mass can also be appropriately employed to
|
|
vary the vacuum charge potential 0, under proper circumstances.
|
|
|
|
By the correct application of rotary principles and Tesla electromagnetic
|
|
theory, it is possible to oscillate -- and change the vacuum potential itself,
|
|
in one part of an electrical system. Thus by correct procedures a part of a
|
|
system can be electrically altered so that the absolute value of its "ground"
|
|
(vacuum) potential differs significantly from the normal vacuum-ground
|
|
potential of the remainder of the circuit. In other words, we shift the
|
|
vacuum-ground potential of the part of the circuit by oscillating the massless
|
|
vacuum charge itself, and in doing so we gain a substantial, oscillatory
|
|
electrical difference between that part of the circuit and the normal ground
|
|
potential of the rest of the system. Then we connect the two parts of the
|
|
system by means of a conductor containing a load in the middle.
|
|
|
|
In every conductor, a large number of "free electrons" are available. If we
|
|
oscillate the actual vacuum charge itself, unlimited additional free
|
|
electrons also become availabe from the Dirac Sea, since partial "unstripping"
|
|
of the negative energy wells (each containing an electron) occurs. This
|
|
"unstripping" of the potential of the well is due to vacuum potential oscil-
|
|
lation, which oscillates time as well as space. To a negative energy well (
|
|
positive time), the oscillation of its "time stream" increases the well's
|
|
negative potential during one half-cycle and decreases its potential for the
|
|
other half-cycle. Thus during half the oscillatory cycle, negative energy
|
|
electrons may be lifted from the Dirac Sea if the oscillation is sufficiently intense.
|
|
|
|
Therefore we obtain an attendant voltage and flow of mass current through the
|
|
load. This voltage and current, by the way, are essentially limitless, and are
|
|
free for the asking, assuming the proper "vacuum oscillation" is initiated
|
|
and maintained so that electrons are continually being lifted from the Dirac
|
|
sea by the time oscillations, and fed into the circuit.
|
|
|
|
Standard electromagnetic theory assumes that the vacuum potential is zero. It
|
|
does not recognize the existence of massless charge, separated from charged
|
|
mass. Therefore, orthodox scientists have never looked for a way to engineer
|
|
the vacuum, because they have not realized it is composed of pure massless
|
|
charge. Electrical physics has almost hopelessly confused charge and charged
|
|
mass, thereby eliminating scalar longitudinal electrostatic waves. Expressed
|
|
in the bird/high tension line analogy, the present electromagnetic theory
|
|
restricts us to walking along the high tension line, laboriously carrying small
|
|
batteries and power units, unaware of the limitless, surging power beneath our
|
|
very feet.
|
|
|
|
Electromagnetically, we have been rather like one of the five blind men who
|
|
touched an elephant. We have only touched one small portion of the
|
|
electromagnetism "elephant," yet we thought we had grasped the entire beast.</p>
|
|
|
|
<p>------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
Use this information in any way that you wish; I take no responsibility for
|
|
the results of your actions. This file was presented for "informational use"
|
|
only.
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
</p></xml> |