mirror of
https://github.com/nhammer514/textfiles-politics.git
synced 2025-08-03 11:36:12 -04:00
updated collection
This commit is contained in:
parent
ffaf033877
commit
57bb8c9cfd
339 changed files with 62850 additions and 44127 deletions
|
@ -32,13 +32,14 @@
|
|||
</div>
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
</nav>
|
||||
<p>Title : AIDS: The Facts</p>
|
||||
<p>Source : American Red Cross</p>
|
||||
<p> AIDS:
|
||||
<div id="conspiracy">
|
||||
<p>Title : AIDS: The Facts</p>
|
||||
<p>Source : American Red Cross</p>
|
||||
<p> AIDS:
|
||||
Spread Facts
|
||||
Not Fear</p>
|
||||
<p>What Is AIDS?</p>
|
||||
<p>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a serious condition that affects
|
||||
<p>What Is AIDS?</p>
|
||||
<p>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a serious condition that affects
|
||||
the body's ability to fight infection. A disgnosis of AIDS is made when a
|
||||
person develops a life-threatening illness not usually found in a person with a
|
||||
normal ability to fight infection. The two diseases most often found in AIDS
|
||||
|
@ -46,8 +47,8 @@ patients are a lung infection called Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and a rare
|
|||
form of cancer called Kaposi's sarcoma. It is these diseases, not the AIDS
|
||||
virus itself, that can lead to death. To date, more than 50 percent of the
|
||||
persons with AIDS have died.</p>
|
||||
<p>What Causes AIDS?</p>
|
||||
<p>Researchers have discovered the cause of AIDS - a virus that is called either
|
||||
<p>What Causes AIDS?</p>
|
||||
<p>Researchers have discovered the cause of AIDS - a virus that is called either
|
||||
HTLV-III or LAV. This virus changes the structure of the cell it attacks.
|
||||
Infection with the virus can lead to AIDS or to a less severe condition known
|
||||
as AIDS-related complex (ARC). Some of those persons infected with the virus
|
||||
|
@ -55,48 +56,48 @@ will develop symptoms of AIDS or ARC. Other people who carry the virus may
|
|||
remain in apparent good health. These carriers can transmit the virus during
|
||||
sexual contact, or an infected mother can transmit the virus to her infant
|
||||
before, during, or after birth (probably through breast milk).</p>
|
||||
<p>Who Gets AIDS?</p>
|
||||
<p>Since 1981, the Centers for Disease Control has been collecting information
|
||||
<p>Who Gets AIDS?</p>
|
||||
<p>Since 1981, the Centers for Disease Control has been collecting information
|
||||
on AIDS. Approximately 95 percent of the persons with AIDS belong to one of the
|
||||
following groups:</p>
|
||||
<p>* Sexually active homosexual or bisexual men (73 percent)</p>
|
||||
<p>* Present or past abusers of intravenous drugs (17 percent)</p>
|
||||
<p>* Patients who have had transfusions with blood or blood products (2 percent)</p>
|
||||
<p>* Persons with hemophilia or other coagulation disorders (1 percent)</p>
|
||||
<p>* Heterosexuals who have had sexual contact with someone with AIDS, or at risk
|
||||
<p>* Sexually active homosexual or bisexual men (73 percent)</p>
|
||||
<p>* Present or past abusers of intravenous drugs (17 percent)</p>
|
||||
<p>* Patients who have had transfusions with blood or blood products (2 percent)</p>
|
||||
<p>* Persons with hemophilia or other coagulation disorders (1 percent)</p>
|
||||
<p>* Heterosexuals who have had sexual contact with someone with AIDS, or at risk
|
||||
for AIDS (1 percent)</p>
|
||||
<p>* Infants born to infected mothers (1 percent)</p>
|
||||
<p>Approximately 5 percent of persons with AIDS do not fall into any of these
|
||||
<p>* Infants born to infected mothers (1 percent)</p>
|
||||
<p>Approximately 5 percent of persons with AIDS do not fall into any of these
|
||||
groups, but researchers believe that they came in contact with the virus in
|
||||
similar ways. Some died before complete histories could be taken, while others
|
||||
refused to provide any personal information.</p>
|
||||
<p>What Are the Symptoms?</p>
|
||||
<p>Most individuals infected with the AIDS virus have no symptoms and feel well.
|
||||
<p>What Are the Symptoms?</p>
|
||||
<p>Most individuals infected with the AIDS virus have no symptoms and feel well.
|
||||
Some develop symptoms that may include -</p>
|
||||
<p>* Fever, including "night sweats."</p>
|
||||
<p>* Weight loss for no apparent reason.</p>
|
||||
<p>* Swollen lymph glands in the neck, underarm, or groin area.</p>
|
||||
<p>* Fatigue or tiredness.</p>
|
||||
<p>* Diarrhea.</p>
|
||||
<p>* White spots or unusual blemishes in the mouth.</p>
|
||||
<p>These symptoms are also symptoms of many other illnesses. They may be symptoms
|
||||
<p>* Fever, including "night sweats."</p>
|
||||
<p>* Weight loss for no apparent reason.</p>
|
||||
<p>* Swollen lymph glands in the neck, underarm, or groin area.</p>
|
||||
<p>* Fatigue or tiredness.</p>
|
||||
<p>* Diarrhea.</p>
|
||||
<p>* White spots or unusual blemishes in the mouth.</p>
|
||||
<p>These symptoms are also symptoms of many other illnesses. They may be symptoms
|
||||
of AIDS if they are unexplained by other illness. Anyone with these symptoms
|
||||
for more than two weeks should see a doctor.</p>
|
||||
<p>How is the AIDS Virus Spread?</p>
|
||||
<p>The AIDS virus is spread by sexual contact, needle sharing, or rarely through
|
||||
<p>How is the AIDS Virus Spread?</p>
|
||||
<p>The AIDS virus is spread by sexual contact, needle sharing, or rarely through
|
||||
transfused blood or its components. Multiple sexual partners, either homosexual
|
||||
or heterosexual, and sharing needles by drug users increase the risk of
|
||||
infection with the virus.</p>
|
||||
<p>Is the AIDS Virus Spread Through Casual Contact?</p>
|
||||
<p>No. Casual contact with AIDS patients or people who carry the virus does NOT
|
||||
<p>Is the AIDS Virus Spread Through Casual Contact?</p>
|
||||
<p>No. Casual contact with AIDS patients or people who carry the virus does NOT
|
||||
place others at risk for getting AIDS. The AIDS virus is NOT spread by-</p>
|
||||
<p>* Casual contact, such as hugging or hand shaking with an AIDS patient or a
|
||||
<p>* Casual contact, such as hugging or hand shaking with an AIDS patient or a
|
||||
person carrying the virus.</p>
|
||||
<p>* Use of bathroom facilities, such as toilets, sinks, or bathtubs. Use of
|
||||
<p>* Use of bathroom facilities, such as toilets, sinks, or bathtubs. Use of
|
||||
swimming pools.</p>
|
||||
<p>* Sneezing, coughing, or spitting.</p>
|
||||
<p>* Dishes, utensils, or food handled by a person with AIDS.</p>
|
||||
<p>The AIDS virus is not spread through normal daily contact at work, in school,
|
||||
<p>* Sneezing, coughing, or spitting.</p>
|
||||
<p>* Dishes, utensils, or food handled by a person with AIDS.</p>
|
||||
<p>The AIDS virus is not spread through normal daily contact at work, in school,
|
||||
or at home. No cases have been found where the virus has been transmitted by
|
||||
casual contact with AIDS patients in the home, workplace, or health care
|
||||
setting. This statement is based in part, on studies of more than 300
|
||||
|
@ -105,76 +106,77 @@ transmission of the virus was found except from sexual contacts or from
|
|||
infected mothers to their infants. Many of those tested were children who had
|
||||
shared bottles, beds, toothbrushes, and eating utensils with infected brothers
|
||||
and sisters.</p>
|
||||
<p>Is There a Test for AIDS?</p>
|
||||
<p>There is an AIDS virus antibody test that detects antibodies to the AIDS virus
|
||||
<p>Is There a Test for AIDS?</p>
|
||||
<p>There is an AIDS virus antibody test that detects antibodies to the AIDS virus
|
||||
that causes the disease. The body produces antibodies that try to get rid of
|
||||
bacteria, viruses, or anything else that is not supposed to be in the blood
|
||||
stream. The test tells if someone has been infected with the AIDS virus. Most
|
||||
people with AIDS have a positive test and some people with a positive test
|
||||
will develop AIDS. The test does not tell who will develop AIDS.</p>
|
||||
<p>What Does a Positive Test Mean?</p>
|
||||
<p>It means that a person has been infected with the AIDS virus. It is estimated
|
||||
<p>What Does a Positive Test Mean?</p>
|
||||
<p>It means that a person has been infected with the AIDS virus. It is estimated
|
||||
that more than one million Americans have been infected by the AIDS virus. Some
|
||||
of these people will develop AIDS. Others who have the virus may stay well,
|
||||
without any symptoms, but can transmit the virus to others.</p>
|
||||
<p>Why Do We Have a Test?</p>
|
||||
<p>The test was first used in blood donation centers to prevent the AIDS virus
|
||||
<p>Why Do We Have a Test?</p>
|
||||
<p>The test was first used in blood donation centers to prevent the AIDS virus
|
||||
from getting into the blood supply. We have always used tests to make the
|
||||
blood supply as safe as possible. For example, all blood is tested for the
|
||||
hepatitis B virus. This is to make sure that the person does not get hepatitis
|
||||
B.</p>
|
||||
<p>Is the Blood Supply Safe?</p>
|
||||
<p>YES. The blood supply is well protected from the AIDS virus. People who may be
|
||||
<p>Is the Blood Supply Safe?</p>
|
||||
<p>YES. The blood supply is well protected from the AIDS virus. People who may be
|
||||
at risk of having AIDS are told that they should not donate blood. For example,
|
||||
men who have had sex with another male since 1977 are told not to donate blood.
|
||||
Also, the test is used to screen all donated blood and plasma for signs of the
|
||||
virus that causes AIDS.</p>
|
||||
<p>Can I Get AIDS by Donating Blood?</p>
|
||||
<p>NO. All of the needles, syringes, tubing, and containers used by blood donation
|
||||
<p>Can I Get AIDS by Donating Blood?</p>
|
||||
<p>NO. All of the needles, syringes, tubing, and containers used by blood donation
|
||||
centers are sterile and are used only once and thrown away, so there is no
|
||||
chance of infection.</p>
|
||||
<p>Is the Test Available to the Public?</p>
|
||||
<p>YES. The test is available at a variety of test sites in most states. It is
|
||||
<p>Is the Test Available to the Public?</p>
|
||||
<p>YES. The test is available at a variety of test sites in most states. It is
|
||||
also available through private doctors and clinics. Information about where to
|
||||
get the test is available from state or local health departments, sexually
|
||||
transmitted disease clinics, doctor's offices, and community blood services.
|
||||
Anyone planning to take the test should get advice before the test and
|
||||
understand what the results may indicate. It is important to have counseling
|
||||
after the test.</p>
|
||||
<p>How Can I Protect Myself From AIDS?</p>
|
||||
<p>* Do not have sexual contact with AIDS patients, with members of the risk
|
||||
<p>How Can I Protect Myself From AIDS?</p>
|
||||
<p>* Do not have sexual contact with AIDS patients, with members of the risk
|
||||
groups, or with people who test positive for the AIDS virus. If you do, use
|
||||
a condom and avoid sexual practices such as anal intercourse that may injure
|
||||
tissue.</p>
|
||||
<p>* Do not use IV drugs. If you do, do not share needles. Do not have sex with
|
||||
<p>* Do not use IV drugs. If you do, do not share needles. Do not have sex with
|
||||
people who use IV drugs.</p>
|
||||
<p>* Women who are sex partners of risk group members or who use IV drugs should
|
||||
<p>* Women who are sex partners of risk group members or who use IV drugs should
|
||||
consider the risk to their babies before pregnancy. These women should have
|
||||
an HTLV-III antibody test before they become pregnant. If the become pregnant
|
||||
they should have a test during pregnancy.</p>
|
||||
<p>* Do not have sex with multiple partners, including prostitutes (who may also
|
||||
<p>* Do not have sex with multiple partners, including prostitutes (who may also
|
||||
be IV drug abusers). The more partners you have, the greater your chances of
|
||||
contracting AIDS.</p>
|
||||
<p>What Should I Do if I Have a Positive Test?</p>
|
||||
<p>* Have a regular medical checkup and get counseling.</p>
|
||||
<p>* Do not donate blood, sperm, or organs.</p>
|
||||
<p>* Do not share drugs with others, and avoid exchanging bodily fluids during
|
||||
<p>What Should I Do if I Have a Positive Test?</p>
|
||||
<p>* Have a regular medical checkup and get counseling.</p>
|
||||
<p>* Do not donate blood, sperm, or organs.</p>
|
||||
<p>* Do not share drugs with others, and avoid exchanging bodily fluids during
|
||||
sexual activity (a condom should be used). Avoid oral-genital contact and
|
||||
intimate kissing.</p>
|
||||
<p>* Do not share toothbrushes. razors, or anything that could be contaminated
|
||||
<p>* Do not share toothbrushes. razors, or anything that could be contaminated
|
||||
with blood.</p>
|
||||
<p>* Consider postponing pregnancy.</p>
|
||||
<p>Further information about AIDS can be obtained from your Red Cross chapter,
|
||||
<p>* Consider postponing pregnancy.</p>
|
||||
<p>Further information about AIDS can be obtained from your Red Cross chapter,
|
||||
local or state health department, other community agencies, or the Public
|
||||
Health Service Hotline. The hotline number is 1-800-342-AIDS. Atlanta Area
|
||||
callers should dial 329-1290.</p>
|
||||
<p>______________________________________________________________________________</p>
|
||||
<p>Developed in cooperation with the Washington Business Group on Health, based
|
||||
<p>______________________________________________________________________________</p>
|
||||
<p>Developed in cooperation with the Washington Business Group on Health, based
|
||||
upon Public Health Service/U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
|
||||
pamphlet "Facts About AIDS"</p>
|
||||
<p>Funding provided by the American Council of Life Insurance and the Health
|
||||
<p>Funding provided by the American Council of Life Insurance and the Health
|
||||
Insurance Association of America.
|
||||
______________________________________________________________________________</p>
|
||||
<p>AIDS-1 Rev. May 1986</p>
|
||||
<p>AIDS-1 Rev. May 1986</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue