mirror of
https://github.com/nhammer514/textfiles-politics.git
synced 2024-12-27 00:09:39 -05:00
359 lines
17 KiB
Plaintext
359 lines
17 KiB
Plaintext
|
This file passed through Search-Net on Prowler's DOMAIN call now for more
|
||
|
(509) 327-8922 four line ring-down
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
THE RANDY WEAVER CASE
|
||
|
Another Federal Fiasco!
|
||
|
|
||
|
BATF's entrapment of Randy Weaver led to
|
||
|
the violent deaths of three people. Says his
|
||
|
defense attorney, Gerry Spence: "What
|
||
|
happened to Randy Weaver can happen to
|
||
|
anybody in this country."
|
||
|
BY JIM OLIVER
|
||
|
|
||
|
Seeing his dog, Striker, shot to death by masked intruders clad in
|
||
|
camouflage, Sammy Weaver, 14, fired back in fear for his life. The
|
||
|
4 ft., 11"-tall youngster was hit in the arm, then shot in the back as
|
||
|
he turned to run for home. He died instantly, killed by an agent of the
|
||
|
federal government.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Cradling her 10-month-old daughter in her arms, Vicki Weaver stood
|
||
|
in the doorway of her home, mourning her slain son, unaware that she
|
||
|
herself had only seconds to live. In an instant a bullet tore into Vicki
|
||
|
Weaver's face, blew through her jaw and severed her carotid artery.
|
||
|
The bullet was fired from 200 yds. away by an agent of the federal
|
||
|
government.
|
||
|
|
||
|
What had the Weaver family done to bring FBI snipers and submachine-
|
||
|
gun-toting U.S. marshals to the woods around their cabin on Ruby Ridge
|
||
|
in northern Idaho? Why did the government act as though the Weavers
|
||
|
had forfeited the protections guaranteed all Americans by the United
|
||
|
States Constitution? Who made the decisions that led to their
|
||
|
unjustified deaths and also to the death of deputy U.S. Marshall William
|
||
|
Degan?
|
||
|
|
||
|
For the six men working near Weaver's plywood cabin on Ruby Ridge,
|
||
|
Aug. 21, 1992, was another day on a job that had been going on more
|
||
|
than 16 months. Their employer, the U.S. government, was spending
|
||
|
$13,000 a week, and there had been no end in sight to the work.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The cabin--really a shack--was home to 44-year old former Green
|
||
|
Beret Randy Weaver and his family--wife, Vicki; son, Sammy; and
|
||
|
daughters, Sara, Rachel and Elisheba. It was also home to their young
|
||
|
friend, Kevin Harris. They were subsistence hunters, and tended a
|
||
|
garden, putting up vegetables. A generator produced occasional
|
||
|
electricity. They had no TV, no radio.
|
||
|
|
||
|
This day there were some new men on the job site not far from the
|
||
|
cabin--one, 42-year-old William Degan, had been brought to northern
|
||
|
Idaho on special orders. He was to help plan a successful conclusion
|
||
|
to the job.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The men in the woods were dressed in their work clothes--camouflage
|
||
|
commando outfits complete with masks. They carried the tools of
|
||
|
their trade--two-way radios rigged for quiet operation, night vision
|
||
|
equipment, semi-automatic handguns, fully automatic military rifles
|
||
|
and at least one silenced HK submachine gun. One of the men was a
|
||
|
medic, prepared to care for any casualties.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The weaver family had dogs. Somebody threw a rock to test their
|
||
|
reaction. A golden retriever barked near the cabin and came running
|
||
|
their way. A mission somebody in the Marshal Service had dubbed
|
||
|
"Operation Northern Exposure" was about to end.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The "op" had included use of jet reconnaissance overflights with
|
||
|
aerial photographic analysis by the Defense Mapping Agency, and
|
||
|
placement of high-resolution video equipment recording activity by
|
||
|
the Weaver family from sites 1 1/2 miles away--160 hours worth
|
||
|
of tape used.
|
||
|
|
||
|
For nearly a year and a half, federal agents had roamed the area,
|
||
|
picking locations for surveillance and for snipers. Degan, belonged
|
||
|
to the Special Operations Group, the Marshals' national SWAT team.
|
||
|
The six on-site this day were deputy U.S. Marshals.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The target of all of this--and of a Federal law enforcement and
|
||
|
prosecution effort that would eventually total approximately $3
|
||
|
million--was Randy Weaver. What kind of criminal was he to
|
||
|
demand this kind of attention? Was he a major drug dealer?
|
||
|
Serial killer? Was he a terrorist bomber?
|
||
|
|
||
|
No. On Oct. 24, 1989, Weaver sold two shotguns whose barrels
|
||
|
arguably measured 1/4 inch less than the 18 inch length determined
|
||
|
arbitrarily by Congress to be legal. The H&R single-barrel 12-ga.
|
||
|
and Remington pump were sold to a good friend who instructed
|
||
|
Weaver to shorten the barrels. The "good friend" was an undercover
|
||
|
informant working for the Bureau of Alcohol Tobacco and Firearms
|
||
|
(BATF), who later told reporters he was in it "mainly for the
|
||
|
excitement."
|
||
|
|
||
|
Eight months after he sold the shotguns, Weaver was approached
|
||
|
by two BATF agents with an offer--spy on the Aryan Nations, a
|
||
|
white supremacist hate group head-quartered in northern Idaho,
|
||
|
or go to jail. Weaver refused to become a government informer,
|
||
|
and--six months later--he was indicted on the shotgun charge.
|
||
|
|
||
|
On Jan. 17, 1991, as Weaver and his wife were driving to town
|
||
|
for supplies, they encountered a pickup truck-camper with its
|
||
|
hood up, a man and woman seeming to be in trouble. The Weavers
|
||
|
stopped to offer their help. A horde of federal agents piled out
|
||
|
of the camper. A pistol was pressed against Weaver's neck. Vicki
|
||
|
Weaver was thrown to the slushy ground.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Weaver was arraigned before a federal magistrate, who later
|
||
|
admitted he cited the wrong law. Out on bond, Weaver went back
|
||
|
to his cabin. According to friends who testified in court, he and
|
||
|
his wife vowed not to have any more dealings with the courts of
|
||
|
the federal government. They would just stay on their mountain.
|
||
|
|
||
|
A hearing was set on the shotgun matter for Federal Court in
|
||
|
Moscow, Idaho. The government notified Weaver by letter that
|
||
|
he was to appear March 20, 1991. The actual hearing was held
|
||
|
February 20--one month earlier. The error in dates was enough
|
||
|
to give rise to a memo within the Marshal Service saying the case
|
||
|
would be a washout. (Weaver did not show for the wrong date,
|
||
|
either.) U.S. Attorney Ron Howen went to the grand jury anyway,
|
||
|
and Weaver was indicted for failure to appear.
|
||
|
|
||
|
But why had the BATF picked Randy Weaver to set up as an
|
||
|
informer? He was a man devoted to family, a man with no criminal
|
||
|
record, a veteran who served his country with honor. It was Weaver's
|
||
|
beliefs that made him an ideal target. His unorthodox religious
|
||
|
and political views were far outside mainstream America. He
|
||
|
was a white separatist. And, Randy Weaver was little, a nobody.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Over the next 16 months, the feds painted Weaver as racist, as
|
||
|
anti-semitic, as a criminal. But they had to entrap him into his
|
||
|
only crime, altering two guns. The media were unquestioning. In
|
||
|
print and on TV and radio, Weaver's home--the plywood shack he
|
||
|
built himself--became a "mountain fortress," and then "a bunker,"
|
||
|
and a stronghold protected by a cache of 15 weapons and ammunition
|
||
|
capable of piercing armored personnel carriers."
|
||
|
|
||
|
The common shotguns Weaver sold became the chosen "weapons of
|
||
|
drug dealers and terrorists" or "gangster weapons" that "have no
|
||
|
sporting use." The media always added the universal out... "agents
|
||
|
said." But there were no gangsters. There were no terrorists or
|
||
|
drug dealers, just Weaver, the gun buyer and the government.
|
||
|
|
||
|
It was all a lie. Hate-hype. People believed it, maybe even the
|
||
|
agents who planted the hate-hype began to believe it. It all ceased
|
||
|
to matter on August 21, when Striker barked and sniffed out the
|
||
|
agents spying on the cabin--lives changed, lives ended.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Nobody, except the people who were there, knows exactly what
|
||
|
happened next. There were several versions of the story. But some
|
||
|
facts jibe. Randy Weaver's little boy, Sammy--a kid whose voice
|
||
|
hadn't yet changed--and Kevin Harris followed Striker. Harris and
|
||
|
Weaver later said they thought the dog was chasing a deer. Harris
|
||
|
carried a bolt-action hunting rifle. The boy also had a gun.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Without warning a federal agent fired a burst into Striker, killing
|
||
|
him. (It came out in court later that there had been a plan to take
|
||
|
the dog "out of the equation.") The boy, frightened, shot back, and
|
||
|
when one of the agents fired another burst, Sammy lay dead.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Kevin Harris shot deputy William Degan in the chest. He died a
|
||
|
few moments later. The shooting ended relatively quickly. The
|
||
|
agents would claim Harris fired first. Harris claimed he fired after
|
||
|
the boy was shot. Agents told the media their men had been pinned
|
||
|
down for eight hours. It was a lie.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The dog was dead. The boy was dead. Deputy Degan was dead. Two
|
||
|
American families had tragically lost loved-ones. During the night
|
||
|
hours, Randy Weaver and Kevin Harris brought the little boy's body
|
||
|
to a shed near the cabin and washed it.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Deputy Degan's shooting brought in the FBI. Soon, the Weaver
|
||
|
property was ringed by a huge force of FBI, BATF, U.S. Marshals,
|
||
|
Idaho state police and local law enforcement and Idaho National
|
||
|
Guard.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Among the federal law enforcement commanders was Richard
|
||
|
Rogers, the head of the FBI's hostage rescue team, which includes
|
||
|
its snipers. On the flight out, he took an extraordinary step--he
|
||
|
decided to alter radically the prescribed rules of engagement of
|
||
|
FBI sharpshooters.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Normally, agents can only shoot when they are facing death or
|
||
|
grievous harm. But 11 snipers that were positioned around the
|
||
|
Weaver cabin were given new ordrs:
|
||
|
|
||
|
"If any adult in the compound is observed with a weapon after
|
||
|
the surrender announcement is made, deadly force can and should
|
||
|
be employed to neutralize the individual." This meant Randy Weaver's
|
||
|
wife would be fair game. It went on:
|
||
|
|
||
|
"If any adult male is observed with a weapon prior to the
|
||
|
announcement, deadly force can and should be employed if the shot
|
||
|
can be taken without endangering the children."
|
||
|
|
||
|
Of words reminiscent of hollow justifications used in Waco, Texas,
|
||
|
federal spokesmen kept telling the media of their concern for the
|
||
|
children. In fact, Gene Glenn, the agent in charge of the siege, told
|
||
|
The New York Times he considered the kids to be hostages. Yet they'd
|
||
|
already killed one child.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The negotiators were not in place, and no effort had been made to
|
||
|
contact the Weavers, when Randy Weaver, Kevin Harris--armed--
|
||
|
and 16-year-old Sara Weaver left the cabin and moved to the shed
|
||
|
where Sam's body lay.
|
||
|
|
||
|
As the three reached the shed, an FBI sniper some 200 yds. away
|
||
|
aimed at Weaver. He told the court he was aiming for the spine,
|
||
|
just below the neck. He missed; shot Weaver in the back of the arm,
|
||
|
the bullet exiting through the armpit.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Sara later told Spokesman Review staff writer Jess Walter in a
|
||
|
copyrighted story:
|
||
|
|
||
|
"I ran up to my dad and tried to shield him and pushed him toward
|
||
|
the house. If they were going to shoot someone, I was going to make
|
||
|
them shoot a kid."
|
||
|
|
||
|
At the cabin, Vicki Weaver was waiting at the door, holding her
|
||
|
infant daughter, Elisheba. The sniper fired again. His bullet hit
|
||
|
Vicki Weaver. She was dead before the baby hit the floor,
|
||
|
miraculously unhurt. Harris was hit by bullet fragments and bone
|
||
|
from Vicki's skull. He was bleeding badly. Randy Weaver, daughters
|
||
|
Sara and 10-year-old Rachel all saw the violent death.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Later, sniper Lon Horiuchi stated in court that killing Vicki Weaver
|
||
|
had been a mistake; that he was aiming for Kevin Harris. Defense
|
||
|
attorney Spence asked him, "You wanted to kill him, didn't you?"
|
||
|
He answered, "Yes, sir."
|
||
|
|
||
|
Sara Weaver recounted the night following her mother's death.
|
||
|
Again from reporter Jess Walter's story:
|
||
|
|
||
|
"Elisheba cried during the night. She was saying, 'Mama, mama,
|
||
|
mama.'... Dad was crying and saying, 'I know baby. I know baby. Your
|
||
|
Mama's gone....'"
|
||
|
|
||
|
She told Walters that on Sunday, they tried to yell at federal agents
|
||
|
and get their attention, to tell them that her mother was dead. She
|
||
|
said they got no resopnse. Instead they would her the FBI negotiators.
|
||
|
|
||
|
"They'd come on real late at night and say, 'Come out and talk to us,
|
||
|
Mrs. Weaver. How's the baby, Mrs. Weaver,' in a real smart-alecky
|
||
|
voice. Or they'd say, 'Good morning, Randall. How'd you sleep? We're
|
||
|
having pancakes. What are you having?"
|
||
|
|
||
|
The FBI later claimed it had no idea that its sniper had shot Vicki
|
||
|
Weaver. Yet a New York Times stringer quoted FBI sources as saying
|
||
|
they were "using a listening device that allow(ed) them to hear
|
||
|
conversations, and even the baby's cries in the cabin." Another lie?
|
||
|
|
||
|
On Thursday, August 27, radio newsman Paul Harvey used his noon
|
||
|
broadcast to reach the Weavers, who he'd learned were regular
|
||
|
listeners. Urging Randy Weaver to surrender, Harvey said,
|
||
|
prophetically, "Randy, you'll have a much better chance with a jury
|
||
|
of understanding homefolks than you could ever have with any kind
|
||
|
of shoot-out with 200 frustrated lawmen."
|
||
|
|
||
|
As part of their efforts to make contact with the Weavers, the FBI
|
||
|
sent a robot with a telephone to the cabin. But the robot also had
|
||
|
a shotgun pointed at the door, so the Weavers feared that reaching
|
||
|
for the phone could result in death or injury.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Somewhere in all of this, the FBI discovered the body of Sammy.
|
||
|
They told the news media they didn't know he'd been killed.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The siege began to unravel six days after Vicki Weaver had been
|
||
|
killed. Her body remained in the kitchen of the cabin all that time.
|
||
|
Sara crawled around her to get food and water for her family. It
|
||
|
was during this time that Randy Weaver and Kevin Harris dictated
|
||
|
their version of their story to Sara. In this letter, Weaver accused
|
||
|
his government of murdering his wife.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The news media, based on information from the feds, repeatedly
|
||
|
reported that Vicki had been killed in "an exchange of fire" or in
|
||
|
a "gun battle." More spin control.
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
The only shots were two--from the government's sniper.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Kevin Harris was the first person to come out. Sunday, August 30,
|
||
|
badly wounded, he was rushed to a Spokane hospital where he was
|
||
|
treated and charged with murder. A magistrate told him he was
|
||
|
facing the death penalty.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The rest of the family came out on the next day. The surrender was
|
||
|
negotiated--not by the FBI--but by Bo Gritz, former Green Beret hero.
|
||
|
|
||
|
All the lies and federal spin control over the story were about to
|
||
|
end. The case was going to court.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The 36-day trial took place in the U.S. District Court in Boise, with
|
||
|
Judge Edward Lodge presiding. The jury of eight women and four men
|
||
|
heard the government put on 56 witnesses. The defense rested
|
||
|
without calling a single witness, confident that the government had
|
||
|
destroyed its own case. They were right.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The jury deliberated for nearly three weeks, and found Harris not
|
||
|
guilty of murder or any other charges leveled against him. They
|
||
|
found Weaver not guilty of eight federal felony counts. The judge
|
||
|
had earlier thrown out two other counts.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Weaver was found guilty of two counts: failing to appear in court
|
||
|
and violating his bail conditions. He was declared not guilty of the
|
||
|
gun charge--the seed of all this misery.
|
||
|
|
||
|
It was a bizarre trial, full of contradictions, with government
|
||
|
witnesses countering each other's stories as to the events of
|
||
|
August 21, and countering the events leading up to Vicki Weaver's
|
||
|
death the next day.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The question of who fired first--Harris or the Marshals--was key
|
||
|
to the jury deciding on the murder charge against Harris. In the end
|
||
|
they believed Kevin Harris acted in self-defense. Earlier, the death
|
||
|
penalty had been ruled out. The law the prosecution cited had been
|
||
|
struck down by the U.S. Supreme Court two decades before.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The government spent days going over the Weavers' religious views,
|
||
|
trying to establish they were racist and demonstrated a long-lived
|
||
|
conspiracy to violently confront the government. The jury didn't
|
||
|
believe it.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Marshall service witnesses told about a series of pre-siege scenarios
|
||
|
to root Weaver out of his cabin. But when pressed by the defense,
|
||
|
they said they never considered simply knocking on the door and
|
||
|
arresting him.
|
||
|
|
||
|
During the trial, the government admitted that the FBI had tampered
|
||
|
with the evidence; that the crime scene photos given the defense
|
||
|
were phony reenactments. Physical evidence had been removed and
|
||
|
replaced. The prosecutor knew this and had failed to tell the defense.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The prosecution also withheld documents that might have helped
|
||
|
the defense. When ordered by the judge to produce them immediately,
|
||
|
the FBI sent the material from Washington, D.C., via Fourth Class mail,
|
||
|
which took two weeks to cross the country. For prosecutorial
|
||
|
misconduct, the judge ordered the government to pay part of the
|
||
|
defense attorneys' fees, an action almost unheard of in a criminal
|
||
|
case. Prosecutor Hoiwen also was forced to apologize in open court.
|
||
|
At the end of the trial, he collapsed in the middle of a statement,
|
||
|
telling the judge, "I can't go on."
|
||
|
|
||
|
Gerry Spence told the jury, "This is a murder case, but the people
|
||
|
who committed the murder are not here in court."
|
||
|
|
||
|
After the trial, Spence told The New York Times, "A jury today has
|
||
|
said that you can't kill somebody just because you wear badges,
|
||
|
then cover those homicides by prosecuting the innocent.
|
||
|
|
||
|
What are we going to do now about the deaths of Vicki Weaver, a
|
||
|
mother who was killed with a baby in her arms, and Sammy Weaver,
|
||
|
a boy who was shot in the back?"
|
||
|
|
||
|
Spence has asked the Boundary County, Idaho, prosecutor to bring
|
||
|
charges against various federal agents. Should that happen, lingering
|
||
|
questions about the Weaver case finally may be answered. Should
|
||
|
that happen another jury undoubtedly will serve notice to those
|
||
|
who have forgotten that the United States government is supposed to
|
||
|
serve its citizens, not entrap them, not defame them, not falsify
|
||
|
evidence against them and absolutely not kill their children.
|
||
|
|
||
|
|