paramiko readme typos, reverse ssh tunneling script

This commit is contained in:
Mari Wahl 2014-12-17 18:16:52 -05:00
parent 2802913b9c
commit b65ef8b730
2 changed files with 174 additions and 7 deletions

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**Paramiko** is awesome!!! It uses my dear [PyCrypto](https://www.dlitz.net/software/pycrypto/) to give us access to the [SSH2 protocol](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SSH2), and it has a flexible and easy to use API. **Paramiko** is awesome!!! It uses my dear [PyCrypto](https://www.dlitz.net/software/pycrypto/) to give us access to the [SSH2 protocol](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SSH2), and it has a flexible and easy to use API.
You are going to see it with your own eyes: in this post we will write code for SSH clients and servers, reverse shells and tunnel connections, and it will be smooth and fun. You are going to see it with your own eyes: in this post we will see code for SSH clients and servers, reverse shells, and tunnel connections, and it will be smooth and fun!
Shall we start? Shall we start?
@ -178,10 +178,10 @@ class Server(paramiko.ServerInterface):
Now, let's take a look at the **main** function, which does the following: Now, let's take a look at the **main** function, which does the following:
1. Creates a socket object to bind the host and port, so it can listen for incoming connections. 1. Creates a socket object to bind the host and port, so it can listen for incoming connections.
2. Once a connection is established (the client tried to connect to the server and the socket accepted the connection), it creates a **paramiko** Transport object for this socket. 2. Once a connection is established (the client tried to connect to the server and the socket accepted the connection), it creates a **paramiko** Transport object for this socket (in paramiko there are two main communication methods: *transport*, which makes and maintains the encrypted connection, and *channel*, which is like a sock for sending/receiving data over the encrypted session).-
3. The program instantiates a **Server** object and starts the paramiko session with it. 3. The program instantiates a **Server** object and starts the paramiko session with it.
4. Authentication is attempted. 4. Authentication is attempted. If it is successful, we get a **ClientConnected** message.
4. Once the authentication is successful, the server starts a loop where it will keep getting input commands from the user and issuing it in the client. This is our reversed shell! 5. The server starts a loop where it will keep getting input commands from the user and issuing it in the client. This is our reversed shell!
```python ```python
import paramiko import paramiko
@ -361,12 +361,12 @@ Enter command:
**Awesomesauce!** **Awesomesauce!**
Ah, by the way, all these scripts work not only in Linux but in Windows and Mac as well (so next time you are in a lame Windows machine, no need to install [Putty](http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/download.html) anymore =p ).
----- ---
## Further References: ## Further References:
- [Paramikos reverse SSH tunneling](https://github.com/paramiko/paramiko/blob/master/demos/rforward.py).
- [Black Hat Python](http://www.nostarch.com/blackhatpython). - [Black Hat Python](http://www.nostarch.com/blackhatpython).
- [My Gray hat repo](https://github.com/bt3gl/My-Gray-Hacker-Resources). - [My Gray hat repo](https://github.com/bt3gl/My-Gray-Hacker-Resources).

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#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright (C) 2008 Robey Pointer <robeypointer@gmail.com>
#
# This file is part of paramiko.
#
# Paramiko is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
# terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
# Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option)
# any later version.
#
# Paramiko is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
# WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
# details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with Paramiko; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
# 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
"""
Sample script showing how to do remote port forwarding over paramiko.
This script connects to the requested SSH server and sets up remote port
forwarding (the openssh -R option) from a remote port through a tunneled
connection to a destination reachable from the local machine.
"""
import getpass
import os
import socket
import select
import sys
import threading
from optparse import OptionParser
import paramiko
SSH_PORT = 22
DEFAULT_PORT = 4000
g_verbose = True
def handler(chan, host, port):
sock = socket.socket()
try:
sock.connect((host, port))
except Exception as e:
verbose('Forwarding request to %s:%d failed: %r' % (host, port, e))
return
verbose('Connected! Tunnel open %r -> %r -> %r' % (chan.origin_addr,
chan.getpeername(), (host, port)))
while True:
r, w, x = select.select([sock, chan], [], [])
if sock in r:
data = sock.recv(1024)
if len(data) == 0:
break
chan.send(data)
if chan in r:
data = chan.recv(1024)
if len(data) == 0:
break
sock.send(data)
chan.close()
sock.close()
verbose('Tunnel closed from %r' % (chan.origin_addr,))
def reverse_forward_tunnel(server_port, remote_host, remote_port, transport):
transport.request_port_forward('', server_port)
while True:
chan = transport.accept(1000)
if chan is None:
continue
thr = threading.Thread(target=handler, args=(chan, remote_host, remote_port))
thr.setDaemon(True)
thr.start()
def verbose(s):
if g_verbose:
print(s)
HELP = """\
Set up a reverse forwarding tunnel across an SSH server, using paramiko. A
port on the SSH server (given with -p) is forwarded across an SSH session
back to the local machine, and out to a remote site reachable from this
network. This is similar to the openssh -R option.
"""
def get_host_port(spec, default_port):
"parse 'hostname:22' into a host and port, with the port optional"
args = (spec.split(':', 1) + [default_port])[:2]
args[1] = int(args[1])
return args[0], args[1]
def parse_options():
global g_verbose
parser = OptionParser(usage='usage: %prog [options] <ssh-server>[:<server-port>]',
version='%prog 1.0', description=HELP)
parser.add_option('-q', '--quiet', action='store_false', dest='verbose', default=True,
help='squelch all informational output')
parser.add_option('-p', '--remote-port', action='store', type='int', dest='port',
default=DEFAULT_PORT,
help='port on server to forward (default: %d)' % DEFAULT_PORT)
parser.add_option('-u', '--user', action='store', type='string', dest='user',
default=getpass.getuser(),
help='username for SSH authentication (default: %s)' % getpass.getuser())
parser.add_option('-K', '--key', action='store', type='string', dest='keyfile',
default=None,
help='private key file to use for SSH authentication')
parser.add_option('', '--no-key', action='store_false', dest='look_for_keys', default=True,
help='don\'t look for or use a private key file')
parser.add_option('-P', '--password', action='store_true', dest='readpass', default=False,
help='read password (for key or password auth) from stdin')
parser.add_option('-r', '--remote', action='store', type='string', dest='remote', default=None, metavar='host:port',
help='remote host and port to forward to')
options, args = parser.parse_args()
if len(args) != 1:
parser.error('Incorrect number of arguments.')
if options.remote is None:
parser.error('Remote address required (-r).')
g_verbose = options.verbose
server_host, server_port = get_host_port(args[0], SSH_PORT)
remote_host, remote_port = get_host_port(options.remote, SSH_PORT)
return options, (server_host, server_port), (remote_host, remote_port)
def main():
options, server, remote = parse_options()
password = None
if options.readpass:
password = getpass.getpass('Enter SSH password: ')
client = paramiko.SSHClient()
client.load_system_host_keys()
client.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.WarningPolicy())
verbose('Connecting to ssh host %s:%d ...' % (server[0], server[1]))
try:
client.connect(server[0], server[1], username=options.user, key_filename=options.keyfile,
look_for_keys=options.look_for_keys, password=password)
except Exception as e:
print('*** Failed to connect to %s:%d: %r' % (server[0], server[1], e))
sys.exit(1)
verbose('Now forwarding remote port %d to %s:%d ...' % (options.port, remote[0], remote[1]))
try:
reverse_forward_tunnel(options.port, remote[0], remote[1], client.get_transport())
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print('C-c: Port forwarding stopped.')
sys.exit(0)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()