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Merge branch 'ninavizz-patch-1'
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---
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---
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lang: en
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lang: en
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layout: doc
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layout: doc
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permalink: /doc/awesome/
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permalink: /doc/awesomewm/
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redirect_from:
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redirect_from:
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- /doc/awesome/
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- /en/doc/awesome/
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- /en/doc/awesome/
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ref: 179
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ref: 179
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title: awesome (window manager)
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title: AwesomeWM (window manager)
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---
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---
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@ -17,17 +18,17 @@ title: awesome (window manager)
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## Installation
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## Installation
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awesome can be installed with the standard dom0 installation mechanisms.
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AwesomeWM can be installed with the standard dom0 installation mechanisms.
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```shell_session
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```shell_session
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$ sudo qubes-dom0-update awesome
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$ sudo qubes-dom0-update awesome
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```
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```
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That's it. After logging out, you can select awesome in the login manager.
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That's it. After logging out, you can select AwesomeWM in the login manager.
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## Development
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## Development
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To [contribute code](/doc/contributing/) you may clone the awesome repository as follows:
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To [contribute code](/doc/contributing/) you may clone the AwesomeWM repository as follows:
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```shell_session
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```shell_session
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$ git clone https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-desktop-linux-awesome
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$ git clone https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-desktop-linux-awesome
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@ -39,17 +40,17 @@ The repository attempts to follow the upstream Fedora repository.
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## Common customizations
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## Common customizations
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This section focuses on Qubes-specific customizations. For generic awesome customizations you might want to have a look at the [awesome website](https://awesomewm.org).
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This section focuses on Qubes-specific customizations. For generic AwesomeWM customizations you might want to have a look at the [AwesomeWM website](https://awesomewm.org).
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Customizations for awesome are usually done at `~/.config/awesome/rc.lua`. The default file can be found at `/etc/xdg/awesome/rc.lua`.
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Customizations for AwesomeWM are usually done at `~/.config/awesome/rc.lua`. The default file can be found at `/etc/xdg/awesome/rc.lua`.
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### Application menu
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### Application menu
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Starting from Qubes 4.0 application menu entries specific to awesome can be put into `~/.config/awesome/xdg-menu/` following the freedesktop standard. The folder might have to be created.
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Starting from Qubes 4.0 application menu entries specific to AwesomeWM can be put into `~/.config/awesome/xdg-menu/` following the freedesktop standard. The folder might have to be created.
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### Focus steal hardening
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### Focus steal hardening
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The default Qubes OS awesome installation comes with the defaults set by the awesome developers for focus changes. Some users may want more tight control over window focus changes - especially since focus changes can have security implications when sensitive data is provided to an incorrect application or even qube.
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The default Qubes OS AwesomeWM installation comes with the defaults set by the AwesomeWM developers for focus changes. Some users may want more tight control over window focus changes - especially since focus changes can have security implications when sensitive data is provided to an incorrect application or even qube.
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#### Definition
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#### Definition
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@ -79,13 +80,13 @@ Users may want to adjust their definitions and respective implementations accord
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#### Implementation
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#### Implementation
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The implementation may be specific to the awesome version you're running. This guide refers to awesome version 3.5.9 which is available to Qubes 4.0 users.
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The implementation may be specific to the AwesomeWM version you're running. This guide refers to AwesomeWM version 3.5.9 which is available to Qubes 4.0 users.
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Please keep in mind that this guide may not be conclusive. Your mileage may vary.
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Please keep in mind that this guide may not be conclusive. Your mileage may vary.
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##### Change the autofocus implementation
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##### Change the autofocus implementation
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The line `require("awful.autofocus")` in your _rc.lua_ implements various focus-related features for your awesome instance.
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The line `require("awful.autofocus")` in your _rc.lua_ implements various focus-related features for your AwesomeWM instance.
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In order to customise these, you can copy the file `/usr/share/awesome/lib/awful/autofocus.lua` to e.g. `~/.config/awesome/autofocus_custom.lua` and replace the line above with `require("autofocus_custom")`.
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In order to customise these, you can copy the file `/usr/share/awesome/lib/awful/autofocus.lua` to e.g. `~/.config/awesome/autofocus_custom.lua` and replace the line above with `require("autofocus_custom")`.
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@ -130,7 +131,7 @@ end
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function clear_focus()
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function clear_focus()
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--unfortunately this doesn't work at the moment
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--unfortunately this doesn't work at the moment
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--cf. https://github.com/awesomeWM/awesome/issues/164
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--cf. https://github.com/awesomeWM/awesome/issues/164
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--(Qubes uses an older awesome version that doesn't have the fix yet)
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--(Qubes uses an older AwesomeWM version that doesn't have the fix yet)
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--client.focus = nil
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--client.focus = nil
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end
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end
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@ -177,9 +178,9 @@ These enable _sloppy focus_ aka focus changes on mouse movements (without clicki
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##### Ignore requests from applications to the window manager
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##### Ignore requests from applications to the window manager
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Handling of such requests is currently mostly implemented by awesome in the file `/usr/share/awesome/lib/awful/ewmh.lua`. You can either comment out the respective `client.connect_singal()` lines in that file (it will change back after each awesome update though) or disconnect the signals in your _rc.lua_.
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Handling of such requests is currently mostly implemented by AwesomeWM in the file `/usr/share/awesome/lib/awful/ewmh.lua`. You can either comment out the respective `client.connect_singal()` lines in that file (it will change back after each AwesomeWM update though) or disconnect the signals in your _rc.lua_.
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As of awesome 3.5.9 this however is apparently only possible for signals connected to global functions, i.e. currently only the below signals can be disconnected in the _rc.lua_:
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As of AwesomeWM 3.5.9 this however is apparently only possible for signals connected to global functions, i.e. currently only the below signals can be disconnected in the _rc.lua_:
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```lua
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```lua
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local ewmh = require("awful.ewmh")
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local ewmh = require("awful.ewmh")
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client.disconnect_signal("request::tag", ewmh.tag)
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client.disconnect_signal("request::tag", ewmh.tag)
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```
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```
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The signal names may change across awesome versions.
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The signal names may change across AwesomeWM versions.
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@ -95,8 +95,8 @@ all the same color --- or all different colors. It's entirely up to you.
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On operating systems like Windows and macOS, the desktop environment is
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On operating systems like Windows and macOS, the desktop environment is
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unchangeable and part of that operating system. With Linux, any of a number of
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unchangeable and part of that operating system. With Linux, any of a number of
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desktop environments are an option. Qubes OS is installed with XFCE as its
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desktop environments are an option. Qubes OS is installed with XFCE as its
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default desktop environment, but it also supports KDE, as well as the i3 and
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default desktop environment, but it also supports [KDE](/doc/kde/), as well as
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awesome window managers.
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the window managers [i3](/doc/i3/) and [AwesomeWM](/doc/awesomewm/).
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[![r4.0-taskbar.png](/attachment/doc/r4.0-taskbar.png)](/attachment/doc/r4.0-taskbar.png)
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[![r4.0-taskbar.png](/attachment/doc/r4.0-taskbar.png)](/attachment/doc/r4.0-taskbar.png)
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To learn more about how to customize your desktop environment, we recommend you
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To learn more about how to customize your desktop environment, we recommend you
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spend some time going through [XFCE's documentation](https://docs.xfce.org/).
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spend some time going through [XFCE's documentation](https://docs.xfce.org/).
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There are several Tray widgets that are custom to Qubes OS:
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There are several Tray widgets that are unique to Qubes OS:
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- The **Qubes Domains** widget allows you to manage running qubes, turn them
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- The **Qubes Domains** widget allows you to manage running qubes, turn them
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on and off, and monitor memory usage.
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on and off, and monitor memory usage.
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@ -125,8 +125,11 @@ There are several Tray widgets that are custom to Qubes OS:
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- The **Qubes Disk Space Monitor** will notify you if you're ever running out
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- The **Qubes Disk Space Monitor** will notify you if you're ever running out
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of disk space.
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of disk space.
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- The **Qubes Update** tool will inform you when updates are available.
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- The **Qubes Update** tool will inform you when updates are available.
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- The **Whonix SDWDate** widget surfaces and tracks functionality unique to
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the [Whonix project's integration with Qubes
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OS](https://www.whonix.org/wiki/Qubes).
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[![q40_widgets.png](/attachment/doc/r4.0-q40_widgets.png)](/attachment/doc/r4.0-q40_widgets.png)
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[![r4.0-widgets.png](/attachment/doc/r4.0-widgets.png)](/attachment/doc/r4.0-widgets.png)
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To see all of your qubes at the same time, you can use the **Qube Manager** (go
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To see all of your qubes at the same time, you can use the **Qube Manager** (go
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to the App Menu → System Tools → Qube Manager), which displays the states of
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to the App Menu → System Tools → Qube Manager), which displays the states of
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