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BuildingArchlinuxTemplate changed
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Olivier Medoc
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BuildingArchlinuxTemplate.md
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BuildingArchlinuxTemplate.md
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---
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layout: wiki
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title: BuildingArchlinuxTemplate
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permalink: /wiki/BuildingArchlinuxTemplate/
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---
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Template building
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=================
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The archlinux VM is now almost working as a NetVM. Based on qubes-builder code, you could find below how to build it and problem that could arise from template building to using archlinux as a netvm:
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Download qubes-builder git code
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-------------------------------
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Prefer marmarek git repository as it is the most recent one
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Change your builder.conf
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------------------------
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Change the following variables GIT\_SUBDIR=marmarek DISTS\_VM=archlinux
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Get all required sources
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------------------------
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``` {.wiki}
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make get-sources
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```
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Make all required qubes components (the first use of the builder can take several hours depending on your bandwidth as it will install an archlinux chroot):
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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``` {.wiki}
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make vmm-xen-vm
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make core-vchan-xen-vm
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make linux-utils-vm
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make core-agent-linux-vm
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make gui-common-vm
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make gui-agent-linux-vm
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```
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Now build the template itself
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-----------------------------
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This can take again several hours, especially the first time you built and archlinux template:
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``` {.wiki}
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make linux-template-builder
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```
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Retrieve your template
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----------------------
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You can now find your template in qubes-src/linux-template-builder/rpm/noarch. Install it in dom0 (just take care as it will replace your current archlinux-x64 template)
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* * * * *
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Known problems during building or when running the VM
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=====================================================
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xen-vmm-vm fail to build with a PARSETUPLE related error:
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---------------------------------------------------------
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Commenting out "\#define HAVE\_ATTRIBUTE\_FORMAT\_PARSETUPLE" from chroot\_archlinux/usr/include/python2.7/pyconfig.h fixes the problem, but it isn't the right solution [1]...
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A better fix is planned for the next python release (the bug is considered release blocking), and will be updated in archlinux chroot as soon as available.
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[1] [http://bugs.python.org/issue17547](http://bugs.python.org/issue17547)
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Qubes-OS is now using different xenstore variable names, which makes to archlinux VM failing to boot
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----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Apply the following fix in the template to revert the variable name to the old Qubes version (eg: sudo mkdir /mnt/vm; sudo mount /var/lib/qubes/vm-templates/archlinux-x64/root.img /mnt/vm; sudo chroot /mnt/vm then apply the fix, then umount /mnt/vm)
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``` {.wiki}
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sudo sed 's:qubes-keyboard:qubes_keyboard:g' -i /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc.d/qubes-keymap.sh
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sudo sed 's:qubes-netvm-domid:qubes_netvm_domid:g' -i /etc/NetworkManager/dispatcher.d/30-qubes-external-ip
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sudo sed 's:qubes-netvm-external-ip:qubes_netvm_external_ip:g' -i /etc/NetworkManager/dispatcher.d/30-qubes-external-ip
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sudo sed 's:qubes-netvm-network:qubes_netvm_network:g' -i /usr/lib/qubes/init/network-proxy-setup.sh
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sudo sed 's:qubes-netvm-gateway:qubes_netvm_gateway:g' -i /usr/lib/qubes/init/network-proxy-setup.sh
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sudo sed 's:qubes-netvm-netmask:qubes_netvm_netmask:g' -i /usr/lib/qubes/init/network-proxy-setup.sh
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sudo sed 's:qubes-netvm-secondary-dns:qubes_netvm_secondary_dns:g' -i /usr/lib/qubes/init/network-proxy-setup.sh
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sudo sed 's:qubes-vm-type:qubes_vm_type:g' -i /usr/lib/qubes/init/qubes-sysinit.sh
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sudo sed 's:qubes-ip:qubes_ip:g' -i /usr/lib/qubes/setup-ip
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sudo sed 's:qubes-netmask:qubes_netmask:g' -i /usr/lib/qubes/setup-ip
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sudo sed 's:qubes-gateway:qubes_gateway:g' -i /usr/lib/qubes/setup-ip
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sudo sed 's:qubes-secondary-dns:qubes_secondary_dns:g' -i /usr/lib/qubes/setup-ip
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sudo sed 's:qubes-netvm-network:qubes_netvm_network:g' -i /usr/lib/qubes/setup-ip
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sudo sed 's:qubes-netvm-gateway:qubes_netvm_gateway:g' -i /usr/lib/qubes/setup-ip
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sudo sed 's:qubes-netvm-netmask:qubes_netvm_netmask:g' -i /usr/lib/qubes/setup-ip
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sudo sed 's:qubes-netvm-secondary-dns:qubes_netvm_secondary_dns:g' -i /usr/lib/qubes/setup-ip
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sudo sed 's:qubes-iptables-domainrules:qubes_iptables_domainrules:g' -i /usr/sbin/qubes-firewall
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sudo sed 's:qubes-iptables-header:qubes_iptables_header:g' -i /usr/sbin/qubes-firewall
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sudo sed 's:qubes-iptables-error:qubes_iptables_error:g' -i /usr/sbin/qubes-firewall
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sudo sed 's:qubes-iptables:qubes_iptables:g' -i /usr/sbin/qubes-firewall
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sudo sed 's:qubes-netvm-domid:qubes_netvm_domid:g' -i /usr/sbin/qubes-netwatcher
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sudo sed 's:qubes-netvm-external-ip:qubes_netvm_external_ip:g' -i /usr/sbin/qubes-netwatcher
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```
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The nm-applet (network manager icon) fails to start when archlinux is defined as a template-vm:
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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In fact /etc/dbus-1/system.d/org.freedesktop.[NetworkManager?](/wiki/NetworkManager).conf does not allow a standard user to run network manager clients. To allow this, one need to change inside \<policy context="default"\>:
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``` {.wiki}
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<deny send_destination="org.freedesktop.NetworkManager"/>
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```
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to
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``` {.wiki}
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<allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.NetworkManager"/>
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```
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DispVM, Yum proxy and most Qubes addons (thunderbird ...) have not been tested at all.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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