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Resize disk - Tidy up
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@ -14,11 +14,15 @@ redirect_from:
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Resizing Disk Images
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-----------------
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By default Qubes uses thin volumes for the disk images. This means that space is not actually allocated for the volume until it is used. So a 2GB private volume with 100M of files will only use 100M.
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This explains how you can have *many* qubes with large private volumes on quite a small disk. This is called over provisioning.
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You should keep an eye on the disk-space widget to see how much free space you actually have,
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By default Qubes uses thin volumes for the disk images.
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This means that space is not actually allocated for the volume until it is used.
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So a 2GB private volume with 100M of files will only use 100M.
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This explains how you can have *many* qubes with large private volumes on quite a small disk.
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This is called over provisioning.
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You should keep an eye on the disk-space widget to see how much free space you actually have.
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It is easy to increase the size of disk images. There are risks attached to reducing the size of an image, and in general you should not need to do this.
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It is easy to increase the size of disk images.
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There are risks attached to reducing the size of an image, and in general you should not need to do this.
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Increasing the size of Disk Images
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----------------------------------
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@ -33,7 +37,7 @@ In case of template-based qubes, the private storage (the /home directory and us
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If you are increasing the disk image size for Linux-based qubes installed from Qubes OS repositories in Qubes 4.0 or later, changing the settings above is all you need to do - in other cases, you may need to do more, according to instructions below.
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See also the OS-specific follow-up instructions below.
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###Increasing the size of Disk Images
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### Increasing the size of Disk Images
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Use either GUI tool Qube Settings (`qubes-vm-settings`) or the CLI tool `qvm-volume`.
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Maximum size which can be assigned through Qube Settings is 1048576 MiB - if you need more, use `qvm-volume`:
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@ -50,7 +54,7 @@ Note: Size is the target size (i.e. 4096MB or 16GB, ...), not the size to add to
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If you have run out of space for software in your Template, you need to increase *root image* of the Template (not private storage!).
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**Make sure changes in the Template between reboots don't exceed 10G.**
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It is recommended to restart (or start and then shutdown, if it is not running) the template after resizing the root image.
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It is recommended that you restart (or start and then shutdown, if it is not running) the template after resizing the root image.
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If you are **not** using Linux in the qube, you will also need to:
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@ -59,7 +63,7 @@ If you are **not** using Linux in the qube, you will also need to:
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3. Verify available space in the template using `df -h` or OS specific tools.
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4. Shutdown the template.
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#### Windows 7
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#### Windows 7 ####
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1. Click Start
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2. type "diskmgmt.msc" - this takes you to Disk Management
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@ -93,7 +97,8 @@ Remember you really dont need to do this.
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You can create a new qube, copy your files in to the new qube, and delete the old qube. (Simple and effective.)
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Or you can take the risk of reducing the size of the disk. For example, to reduce the private storage of qube1 to 1GiB:
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Or you can take the risk of reducing the size of the disk.
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For example, to reduce the private storage of qube1 to 1GiB:
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Open a terminal in dom0:
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```
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qvm-shutdown qube1
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