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Add "TemplateVM" notes; update "DVM Template" for 4.0
https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues/2486 https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-doc/pull/543
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@ -66,6 +66,9 @@ Any [VM](#vm) that supplies its root filesystem to another VM.
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TemplateVMs are intended for installing and updating software applications, but not for running them.
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TemplateVMs are intended for installing and updating software applications, but not for running them.
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* Colloquially, TemplateVMs are often referred to as "templates."
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* Colloquially, TemplateVMs are often referred to as "templates."
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* Since every TemplateVM supplies its *own* root filesystem to at least one other VM, no TemplateVM can be based on another TemplateVM.
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In other words, no TemplateVM is a [TemplateBasedVM](#templatebasedvm).
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* Since every TemplateVM supplies its *root* filesystem to at least one other VM, no [DVM Template](#dvm-template) is a TemplateVM.
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TemplateBasedVM
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TemplateBasedVM
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---------------
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@ -118,12 +121,18 @@ An abbreviation of [DispVM](#dispvm), typically used to refer to [DVM Templates]
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DVM Template
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DVM Template
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------------
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TemplateBasedVMs on which [DispVMs](#dispvm) are based.
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A type of [TemplateBasedVM](#templatebasedvm) on which [DispVMs](#dispvm) are based.
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By default, a DVM Template named `fedora-XX-dvm` is created on most Qubes installations (where `XX` is the Fedora version of the default TemplateVM).
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By default, a DVM Template named `fedora-XX-dvm` is created on most Qubes installations (where `XX` is the Fedora version of the default TemplateVM).
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DVM Templates are neither [TemplateVMs](#templatevm) nor [AppVMs](#appvm).
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DVM Templates are not [TemplateVMs](#templatevm), since (being TemplateBasedVMs) they do not have root filesystems of their own to provide to other VMs.
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They are intended neither for installing nor running software.
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Rather, DVM Templates are complementary to TemplateVMs insofar as DVM Templates provide their own user filesystems to the DispVMs based on them.
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Rather, they are intended for *customizing* or *configuring* software that has already been installed on the TemplateVM on which the DVM Template is based (see [DispVM Customization]).
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There are two main kinds of DVM Templates:
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This software is then intended to be run (in its customized state) in DispVMs that are based on the DVM Template.
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* **Dedicated** DVM Templates are intended neither for installing nor running software.
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Rather, they are intended for *customizing* or *configuring* software that has already been installed on the TemplateVM on which the DVM Template is based (see [DispVM Customization]).
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This software is then intended to be run (in its customized state) in DispVMs that are based on the DVM Template.
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* **Non-dedicated** DVM Templates are typically [AppVMs](#appvm) on which DispVMs are based.
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For example, an AppVM could be used to generate and store trusted data.
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Then, a DispVM could be created based on the AppVM (thereby making the AppVM a DVM Template) so that the data can be analyzed by an untrusted program without jeopardizing the integrity of the original data.
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PV
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PV
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