Update and reorganize "How to update"

This commit is contained in:
Andrew David Wong 2023-08-10 15:08:39 -07:00
parent efd53a42b9
commit 5dec150eec
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 8CE137352A019A17

View File

@ -13,19 +13,6 @@ version of Qubes OS](/doc/supported-releases/#qubes-os). If you're instead
looking to upgrade from your current version of Qubes OS to a newer version,
see the [Upgrade Guides](/doc/upgrade/).*
## Security updates
Security updates are an extremely important part of keeping your Qubes
installation secure. When there is an important security issue, we will issue a
[Qubes Security Bulletin (QSB)](/security/qsb/) via the [Qubes Security
Pack (`qubes-secpack`)](/security/pack/). It is very important to read each new
QSB and follow any user instructions it contains. Most of the time, simply
[updating your system normally](#routine-updates) will be sufficient to obtain
security updates. However, in some cases, special action may be required on
your part, which will be explained in the QSB.
## Routine updates
It is important to keep your Qubes OS system up-to-date to ensure you have the
latest [security updates](#security-updates), as well as the latest
non-security enhancements and bug fixes.
@ -36,9 +23,18 @@ Fully updating your Qubes OS system means updating:
- [templates](/doc/glossary/#template)
- [standalones](/doc/glossary/#standalone) (if you have any)
You can accomplish this using the **Qubes Update** tool.
## Security updates
[![Qubes Update](/attachment/doc/r4.0-software-update.png)](/attachment/doc/r4.0-software-update.png)
Security updates are an extremely important part of keeping your Qubes
installation secure. When there is an important security issue, we will issue a
[Qubes Security Bulletin (QSB)](/security/qsb/) via the [Qubes Security
Pack (`qubes-secpack`)](/security/pack/). It is very important to read each new
QSB and follow any user instructions it contains. Most of the time, simply
updating your system normally, as described below, will be sufficient to obtain
security updates. However, in some cases, special action may be required on
your part, which will be explained in the QSB.
## Checking for updates
By default, the Qubes Update tool will appear as an icon in the Notification
Area when updates are available.
@ -66,6 +62,29 @@ templates that do *not* have any online child qubes, you will *not* receive
update notifications for them. Therefore, you should regularly update such
templates manually instead.
## Installing updates
The standard way to install updates is with the **Qubes Update** tool. (However,
you can also perform the same action via the [command-line
interface](#command-line-interface).)
[![Qubes Update](/attachment/doc/r4.0-software-update.png)](/attachment/doc/r4.0-software-update.png)
Simply follow the on-screen instructions, and the tool will download and install
all available updates for you. Note that if you are downloading updates over Tor
(`sys-whonix`), this can take a very long time, especially if there are a lot of
updates available.
## Restarting after updating
Certain updates require certain components to be restarted in order for the
updates to take effect:
- QSBs may instruct you to restart certain components after installing updates.
- Dom0 should be restarted after any **Xen** or **kernel** updates.
- After updating a template, first shut down the template, then restart all
running qubes based on that template.
## Command-line interface
<div class="alert alert-danger" role="alert">