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Merge branch 'patch-1' of https://github.com/gasull/qubes-doc into gasull-patch-1
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@ -50,11 +50,40 @@ Set up a ProxyVM as a VPN gateway using NetworkManager
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3. Set up your VPN as described in the NetworkManager documentation linked above.
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3. Set up your VPN as described in the NetworkManager documentation linked above.
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4. Configure your AppVMs to use the new VM as a NetVM.
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4. (Optional) Make your VPN start automatically.
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Edit `/rw/config/rc.local` and add these lines:
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```bash
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# Automatically connect to the VPN once Internet is up
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nm-online --quiet --wait-for-startup
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nmcli connection up file-vpn-conn passwd-file /rw/config/NM-system-connections/secrets/passwd-file.txt
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```
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You can find the actual "file-vpn-conn" in `/rw/config/NM-system-connections/`.
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Create directory `/rw/config/NM-system-connections/secrets/` (You can put your `*.crt` and `*.pem` files here too).
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Create a new file `/rw/config/NM-system-connections/secrets/passwd-file.txt`:
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```
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vpn.secrets.password:XXXXXXXXXXXXXX
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```
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And substitute "XXXXXXXXXXXXXX" for the actual password.
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The contents of `passwd-file.txt` may differ depending on your VPN settings. See the [documentation for `nmcli up`](https://www.mankier.com/1/nmcli#up).
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5. (Optional) Make the network fail-close for the AppVMs if the connection to the VPN breaks.
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Edit `/rw/config/qubes-firewall-user-script` and add these lines:
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```bash
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# Block forwarding of connections through upstream network device
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# (in case the vpn tunnel breaks):
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iptables -I FORWARD -o eth0 -j DROP
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iptables -I FORWARD -i eth0 -j DROP
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```
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6. Configure your AppVMs to use the new VM as a NetVM.
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![Settings-NetVM.png](/attachment/wiki/VPN/Settings-NetVM.png)
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![Settings-NetVM.png](/attachment/wiki/VPN/Settings-NetVM.png)
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5. Optionally, you can install some [custom icons](https://github.com/Zrubi/qubes-artwork-proxy-vpn) for your VPN
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7. Optionally, you can install some [custom icons](https://github.com/Zrubi/qubes-artwork-proxy-vpn) for your VPN
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Set up a ProxyVM as a VPN gateway using iptables and CLI scripts
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Set up a ProxyVM as a VPN gateway using iptables and CLI scripts
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