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Improve code block Markdown guidelines (#749)
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@ -254,25 +254,33 @@ When making contributions, please try to observe the following style conventions
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where appropriate.
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* Use underline headings (`=====` and `-----`) if possible.
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If this is not possible, use Atx-style headings on both the left and right sides (`### H3 ###`).
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* When writing commands to be entered into a terminal:
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* State in the text above the commands that the user shall open a terminal and run those commands.
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E.g.
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* When writing code blocks, use [syntax highlighting](https://github.github.com/gfm/#info-string) where [possible](https://github.com/jneen/rouge/wiki/List-of-supported-languages-and-lexers) and use `[...]` for anything omitted.
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* When providing command line examples:
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* Tell the reader where to open a terminal (dom0 or a specific domU), and show the command along with its output (if any) in a code block, e.g.:
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~~~markdown
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Open a terminal in your AppVM and run
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Open a terminal in dom0 and run:
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```shell_session
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$ cd test
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$ echo Hello
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Hello
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```
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~~~
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* Precede each command with a non-empty prompt that fits the needs.
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As a minimum, the prompt should contain a trailing `#` (for the user `root`) or `$` (for other users) on Linux systems and `>` on Windows systems, respectively.
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* Put the expected output below the command as usual or use a separate code block for that.
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You should write `[...]` for omitted parts of the output.
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* Use [syntax highlighting](https://github.github.com/gfm/#info-string) where [possible](https://github.com/jneen/rouge/wiki/List-of-supported-languages-and-lexers).
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* When quoting (script) files:
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* Use code blocks with [syntax highlighting](https://github.github.com/gfm/#info-string) where [possible](https://github.com/jneen/rouge/wiki/List-of-supported-languages-and-lexers).
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* You should write `[...]` for omitted parts.
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* Precede each command with the appropriate command prompt:
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At a minimum, the prompt should contain a trailing `#` (for the user `root`) or `$` (for other users) on Linux systems and `>` on Windows systems, respectively.
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* Don't try to add comments inside the code block.
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For example, *don't* do this:
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~~~markdown
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Open a terminal in dom0 and run:
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```shell_session
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# Navigate to the new directory
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$ cd test
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# Generate a greeting
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$ echo Hello
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Hello
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```
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~~~
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The `#` symbol preceding each comment is ambiguous with a root command prompt.
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Instead, put your comments *outside* of the code block in normal prose.
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* Use `[reference-style][ref]` links.
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`[ref]: https://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/syntax#link`
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