Nossa lista de recomendações contém clientes de e-mail que suportam tanto [OpenPGP](/encryption/#openpgp) e autenticação forte como [Open Authorization (OAuth)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OAuth). OAuth permite-lhe utilizar [Multi-Factor Authentication](/multi-factor-authentication) e prevenir o roubo de contas.
Recomendamos armazenar uma chave de recuperação local em um local seguro, em vez de utilizar a recuperação do iCloud FileVault. warning "Email does not provide forward secrecy"
When using end-to-end encryption (E2EE) technology like OpenPGP, email will still have [some metadata](email.md#email-metadata-overview) that is not encrypted in the header of the email.
OpenPGP also does not support [forward secrecy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forward_secrecy), which means if either your or the recipient's private key is ever stolen, all previous messages encrypted with it will be exposed: [How do I protect my private keys?](basics/email-security.md) Consider using a medium that provides forward secrecy:
**Thunderbird** é um cliente gratuito, de código aberto, email multiplataforma, newsgroup, news feed, e chat (XMPP, IRC, Twitter) desenvolvido pela comunidade Thunderbird, e anteriormente pela Fundação Mozilla.
[Visite thunderbird.net](https://www.thunderbird.net){ .md-button .md-button--primary } [Política de Privacidade](https://www.mozilla.org/privacy/thunderbird){ .md-button }
We recommend changing some of these settings to make Thunderbird a little more private.
Estas opções podem ser encontradas na página *Privacidade & Segurança* configurações ( ≡ → Configurações → Privacidade & Segurança).
##### Web Content
- [ ] Uncheck **Remember websites and links I've visited**
- [ ] Uncheck **Accept cookies from sites**
##### Telemetry
- [ ] Uncheck **Allow Thunderbird to send technical and interaction data to Mozilla**
#### Thunderbird-user.js (advanced)
[`thunderbird-user.js`](https://github.com/HorlogeSkynet/thunderbird-user.js), is a set of configurations options that aims to disable as many of the web-browsing features within Thunderbird as possible in order to reduce surface area and maintain privacy. Some of the changes are backported from the [Arkenfox project](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js).
## Platform Specific
### Apple Mail (macOS)
!!! nota
Consulte o [Tabela de Hardware](https://openwrt.org/toh/start) para verificar se o seu dispositivo é suportado.
![Apple Mail logo](assets/img/email-clients/applemail.png){ align=right }
**Apple Mail** is included in macOS and can be extended to have OpenPGP support with [GPG Suite](encryption.md#gpg-suite), which adds the ability to send PGP-encrypted email.
Consulte o [Tabela de Hardware](https://openwrt.org/toh/start) para verificar se o seu dispositivo é suportado.
![K-9 Logotipo do correio](/assets/img/email-clients/k9mail.svg){ align=right }
**K-9 Mail*** é uma aplicação de correio independente que suporta tanto caixas de correio POP3 como IMAP, mas só suporta push mail para IMAP. [Visite k9mail.app](https://k9mail.app){ .md-button .md-button--primary } [Política de Privacidade](https://k9mail.app/privacy){ .md-button }
**Downloads***
- [:fontawesome-brands-google-play: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.fsck.k9)
**FairEmail** é uma aplicação de e-mail de código aberto mínima, utilizando padrões abertos (IMAP, SMTP, OpenPGP) com um baixo consumo de dados e bateria.
[Visite email.faircode.eu](https://email.faircode.eu){ .md-button .md-button--primary } [Política de Privacidade](https://github.com/M66B/FairEmail/blob/master/PRIVACY.md){ .md-button }
**Downloads***
- [:fontawesome-brands-google-play: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=eu.faircode.email)
**Canary Mail** é um cliente de e-mail pago concebido para tornar a encriptação end-to-end sem falhas com funcionalidades de segurança, tais como um bloqueio biométrico da aplicação. [Visite canarymail.io](https://canarymail.io){ .md-button .md-button--primary } [Política de Privacidade](https://canarymail.io/privacy.html){ .md-button }
**Kontact** is a personal information manager (PIM) application from the [KDE](https://kde.org) project. It provides a mail client, address book, organizer and RSS client.
**NeoMutt** is an open-source command line mail reader (or MUA) for Linux and BSD. It's a fork of [Mutt](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutt_(email_client)) with added features.
NeoMutt is a text-based client that has a steep learning curve. It is however, very customizable.
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
!!! Considere o auto-hospedagem para mitigar esta ameaça.
**PrivateBin** é um pastebin online minimalista e de código aberto onde o servidor tem zero conhecimento de dados colados. Os dados são criptografados/descriptografados no navegador usando AES de 256 bits. Psono suporta compartilhamento seguro de senhas, arquivos, marcadores e e-mails.
### Minimum Qualifications
- Apps developed for open-source operating systems must be open-source.
- Must not collect telemetry, or have an easy way to disable all telemetry.
- Must support OpenPGP message encryption.
### Best-Case
Our best-case criteria represents what we would like to see from the perfect project in this category. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
- Should be open-source.
- Should be cross-platform.
- Should not collect any telemetry by default.
- Should support OpenPGP natively, i.e. without extensions.
- Should support storing OpenPGP encrypted emails locally.