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13ce56f7bf
Discord User jteich did some investigation (Thanks!) and helped me understanding this rather obscure parameter: Internally, is called "TRIGGER", and is passed into the baseband when configuring the desired spectrum sample rate. Please forgive me in advance if this explanation is not 100% correct. It's only my interpretation, based on my own observation and jteich's comments over Discord chat. This trigger parameter apparently determines the amount of data over time used for calculating the signal's power inside each specttrum's bin, before considering it "done". In short, if you lower this resolution value then the cascade will tend to be rendered a bit faster, while kind of blind to tiny signals. On the other hand, a bigger value will help rendering and distinguishing different signals on the cascade. Too big a value can easily clutter up the cascade. But then it may be a "blessing" when inspecting higher freuqencies -where hackrf is more deaf" The default value of 32 is quite decent. But then, now you can experiment with it. Cheers
335 lines
12 KiB
C++
335 lines
12 KiB
C++
/*
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* Copyright (C) 2015 Jared Boone, ShareBrained Technology, Inc.
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* Copyright (C) 2020 euquiq
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*
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* This file is part of PortaPack.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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* any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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* the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street,
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* Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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*/
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#include "ui_looking_glass_app.hpp"
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using namespace portapack;
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namespace ui
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{
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void GlassView::focus() {
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field_marker.focus();
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}
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GlassView::~GlassView() {
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receiver_model.set_sampling_rate(3072000); // Just a hack to avoid hanging other apps
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receiver_model.disable();
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baseband::shutdown();
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}
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void GlassView::on_lna_changed(int32_t v_db) {
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receiver_model.set_lna(v_db);
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}
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void GlassView::on_vga_changed(int32_t v_db) {
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receiver_model.set_vga(v_db);
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}
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void GlassView::add_spectrum_pixel(Color color)
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{
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spectrum_row[pixel_index++] = color;
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if (pixel_index == 240) //got an entire waterfall line
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{
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const auto draw_y = display.scroll(1); //Scroll 1 pixel down
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display.draw_pixels( {{0, draw_y}, {240, 1}}, spectrum_row); //new line at top
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pixel_index = 0; //Start New cascade line
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}
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}
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//Apparently, the spectrum object returns an array of 256 bins
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//Each having the radio signal power for it's corresponding frequency slot
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void GlassView::on_channel_spectrum(const ChannelSpectrum &spectrum)
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{
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baseband::spectrum_streaming_stop();
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// Convert bins of this spectrum slice into a representative max_power and when enough, into pixels
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// Spectrum.db has 256 bins. Center 12 bins are ignored (DC spike is blanked) Leftmost and rightmost 2 bins are ignored
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// All things said and done, we actually need 240 of those bins:
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for(uint8_t bin = 0; bin < 240; bin++)
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{
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if (bin < 120) {
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if (spectrum.db[134 + bin] > max_power)
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max_power = spectrum.db[134 + bin];
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}
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else
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{
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if (spectrum.db[bin - 118] > max_power)
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max_power = spectrum.db[bin - 118];
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}
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bins_Hz_size += each_bin_size; //add this bin Hz count into the "pixel fulfilled bag of Hz"
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if (bins_Hz_size >= marker_pixel_step) //new pixel fullfilled
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{
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if (min_color_power < max_power)
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add_spectrum_pixel(spectrum_rgb3_lut[max_power]); //Pixel will represent max_power
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else
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add_spectrum_pixel(0); //Filtered out, show black
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max_power = 0;
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if (!pixel_index) //Received indication that a waterfall line has been completed
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{
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bins_Hz_size = 0; //Since this is an entire pixel line, we don't carry "Pixels into next bin"
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break;
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} else {
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bins_Hz_size -= marker_pixel_step; //reset bins size, but carrying the eventual excess Hz into next pixel
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}
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}
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}
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if (pixel_index)
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f_center += SEARCH_SLICE_WIDTH; //Move into the next bandwidth slice NOTE: spectrum.sampling_rate = SEARCH_SLICE_WIDTH
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else
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f_center = f_center_ini; //Start a new sweep
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receiver_model.set_tuning_frequency(f_center); //tune rx for this slice
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baseband::spectrum_streaming_start(); //Do the RX
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}
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void GlassView::on_hide()
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{
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baseband::spectrum_streaming_stop();
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display.scroll_disable();
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}
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void GlassView::on_show()
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{
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display.scroll_set_area( 109, 319); //Restart scroll on the correct coordinates
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baseband::spectrum_streaming_start();
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}
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void GlassView::on_range_changed()
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{
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f_min = field_frequency_min.value();
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f_max = field_frequency_max.value();
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search_span = f_max - f_min;
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field_marker.set_range(f_min, f_max); //Move the marker between range
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field_marker.set_value(f_min + (search_span / 2)); //Put MARKER AT MIDDLE RANGE
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text_range.set(to_string_dec_uint(search_span));
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f_min = (f_min)*MHZ_DIV; //Transpose into full frequency realm
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f_max = (f_max)*MHZ_DIV;
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search_span = search_span * MHZ_DIV;
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marker_pixel_step = search_span / 240; //Each pixel value in Hz
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text_marker_pm.set(to_string_dec_uint((marker_pixel_step / X2_MHZ_DIV) + 1)); // Give idea of +/- marker precision
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int32_t marker_step = marker_pixel_step / MHZ_DIV;
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if (!marker_step)
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field_marker.set_step(1); //in case selected range is less than 240 (pixels)
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else
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field_marker.set_step(marker_step); //step needs to be a pixel wide.
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f_center_ini = f_min + (SEARCH_SLICE_WIDTH / 2); //Initial center frequency for sweep
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f_center_ini += SEARCH_SLICE_WIDTH; //euquiq: Why do I need to move the center ???!!! (shift needed for marker accuracy)
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PlotMarker(field_marker.value()); //Refresh marker on screen
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f_center = f_center_ini; //Reset sweep into first slice
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pixel_index = 0; //reset pixel counter
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max_power = 0;
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bins_Hz_size = 0; //reset amount of Hz filled up by pixels
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baseband::set_spectrum(SEARCH_SLICE_WIDTH, field_trigger.value());
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receiver_model.set_tuning_frequency(f_center_ini); //tune rx for this slice
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}
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void GlassView::PlotMarker(rf::Frequency pos)
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{
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pos = pos * MHZ_DIV;
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pos -= f_min;
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pos = pos / marker_pixel_step; //Real pixel
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portapack::display.fill_rectangle({0, 100, 240, 8}, Color::black()); //Clear old marker and whole marker rectangle btw
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portapack::display.fill_rectangle({pos - 2, 100, 5, 3}, Color::red()); //Red marker middle
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portapack::display.fill_rectangle({pos - 1, 103, 3, 3}, Color::red()); //Red marker middle
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portapack::display.fill_rectangle({pos, 106, 1, 2}, Color::red()); //Red marker middle
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}
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GlassView::GlassView(
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NavigationView &nav) : nav_(nav)
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{
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baseband::run_image(portapack::spi_flash::image_tag_wideband_spectrum);
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add_children({&labels,
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&field_frequency_min,
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&field_frequency_max,
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&field_lna,
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&field_vga,
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&text_range,
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&filter_config,
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&field_rf_amp,
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&range_presets,
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&field_marker,
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&text_marker_pm,
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&field_trigger
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});
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load_Presets(); //Load available presets from TXT files (or default)
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field_frequency_min.set_value(presets_db[0].min); //Defaults to first preset
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field_frequency_min.on_change = [this](int32_t v) {
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if (v >= field_frequency_max.value())
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field_frequency_max.set_value(v + 240);
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this->on_range_changed();
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};
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field_frequency_max.set_value(presets_db[0].max); //Defaults to first preset
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field_frequency_max.on_change = [this](int32_t v) {
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if (v <= field_frequency_min.value())
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field_frequency_min.set_value(v - 240);
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this->on_range_changed();
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};
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field_lna.set_value(receiver_model.lna());
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field_lna.on_change = [this](int32_t v) {
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this->on_lna_changed(v);
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};
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field_vga.set_value(receiver_model.vga());
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field_vga.on_change = [this](int32_t v_db) {
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this->on_vga_changed(v_db);
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};
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filter_config.set_selected_index(0);
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filter_config.on_change = [this](size_t n, OptionsField::value_t v) {
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min_color_power = v;
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};
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range_presets.on_change = [this](size_t n, OptionsField::value_t v) {
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field_frequency_min.set_value(presets_db[v].min,false);
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field_frequency_max.set_value(presets_db[v].max,false);
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this->on_range_changed();
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};
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field_marker.on_change = [this](int32_t v) {
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PlotMarker(v); //Refresh marker on screen
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};
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field_marker.on_select = [this](NumberField&) {
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f_center = field_marker.value();
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f_center = f_center * MHZ_DIV;
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receiver_model.set_tuning_frequency(f_center); //Center tune rx in marker freq.
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receiver_model.set_frequency_step(MHZ_DIV); // Preset a 1 MHz frequency step into RX -> AUDIO
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nav_.pop();
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nav_.push<AnalogAudioView>(); //Jump into audio view
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};
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field_trigger.set_value(32); //Defaults to 32, as normal triggering resolution
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field_trigger.on_change = [this](int32_t v) {
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baseband::set_spectrum(SEARCH_SLICE_WIDTH, v);
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};
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display.scroll_set_area( 109, 319);
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baseband::set_spectrum(SEARCH_SLICE_WIDTH, field_trigger.value()); //trigger:
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// Discord User jteich: WidebandSpectrum::on_message to set the trigger value. In WidebandSpectrum::execute ,
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// it keeps adding the output of the fft to the buffer until "trigger" number of calls are made,
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//at which time it pushes the buffer up with channel_spectrum.feed
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on_range_changed();
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receiver_model.set_modulation(ReceiverModel::Mode::SpectrumAnalysis);
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receiver_model.set_sampling_rate(SEARCH_SLICE_WIDTH); //20mhz
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receiver_model.set_baseband_bandwidth(SEARCH_SLICE_WIDTH); // possible values: 1.75/2.5/3.5/5/5.5/6/7/8/9/10/12/14/15/20/24/28MHz
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receiver_model.set_squelch_level(0);
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receiver_model.enable();
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}
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void GlassView::load_Presets() {
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File presets_file; //LOAD /WHIPCALC/ANTENNAS.TXT from microSD
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auto result = presets_file.open("LOOKINGGLASS/PRESETS.TXT");
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presets_db.clear(); //Start with fresh db
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if (result.is_valid()) {
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presets_Default(); //There is no txt, store a default range
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} else {
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std::string line; //There is a txt file
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char one_char[1]; //Read it char by char
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for (size_t pointer=0; pointer < presets_file.size();pointer++) {
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presets_file.seek(pointer);
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presets_file.read(one_char, 1);
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if ((int)one_char[0] > 31) { //ascii space upwards
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line += one_char[0]; //Add it to the textline
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}
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else if (one_char[0] == '\n') { //New Line
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txtline_process(line); //make sense of this textline
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line.clear(); //Ready for next textline
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}
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}
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if (line.length() > 0) txtline_process(line); //Last line had no newline at end ?
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if (!presets_db.size()) presets_Default(); //no antenna on txt, use default
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}
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populate_Presets();
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}
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void GlassView::txtline_process(std::string& line)
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{
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if (line.find("#") != std::string::npos) return; //Line is just a comment
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size_t comma = line.find(","); //Get first comma position
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if (comma == std::string::npos) return; //No comma at all
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size_t previous = 0;
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preset_entry new_preset;
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new_preset.min = std::stoi(line.substr(0,comma));
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if (!new_preset.min) return; //No frequency!
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previous = comma + 1;
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comma = line.find(",",previous); //Search for next delimiter
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if (comma == std::string::npos) return; //No comma at all
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new_preset.max = std::stoi(line.substr(previous,comma - previous));
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if (!new_preset.max) return; //No frequency!
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new_preset.label = line.substr(comma + 1);
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if (new_preset.label.size() == 0) return; //No label ?
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presets_db.push_back(new_preset); //Add this preset.
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}
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void GlassView::populate_Presets()
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{
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using option_t = std::pair<std::string, int32_t>;
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using options_t = std::vector<option_t>;
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options_t entries;
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for (preset_entry preset : presets_db)
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{ //go thru all available presets
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entries.emplace_back(preset.label,entries.size());
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}
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range_presets.set_options(entries);
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}
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void GlassView::presets_Default()
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{
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presets_db.clear();
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presets_db.push_back({2320, 2560, "DEFAULT WIFI 2.4GHz"});
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}
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}
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