/* * Copyright (C) 2014 Jared Boone, ShareBrained Technology, Inc. * Copyright (C) 2017 Furrtek * Copyright (C) 2023 TJ Baginski * * This file is part of PortaPack. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) * any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ #include "ble_rx_app.hpp" #include "ble_rx_app.hpp" #include "ui_modemsetup.hpp" #include "modems.hpp" #include "audio.hpp" #include "io_file.hpp" #include "rtc_time.hpp" #include "baseband_api.hpp" #include "string_format.hpp" #include "portapack_persistent_memory.hpp" #include "ui_fileman.hpp" #include "ui_textentry.hpp" using namespace portapack; using namespace modems; namespace fs = std::filesystem; void BLELogger::log_raw_data(const std::string& data) { log_file.write_entry(data); } std::string pad_string_with_spaces(int snakes) { std::string paddedStr(snakes, ' '); return paddedStr; } uint64_t copy_mac_address_to_uint64(const uint8_t* macAddress) { uint64_t result = 0; // Copy each byte of the MAC address to the corresponding byte in the uint64_t. for (int i = 0; i < 6; ++i) { result |= static_cast(macAddress[i]) << ((5 - i) * 8); } return result; } void reverse_byte_array(uint8_t* arr, int length) { int start = 0; int end = length - 1; while (start < end) { // Swap elements at start and end uint8_t temp = arr[start]; arr[start] = arr[end]; arr[end] = temp; // Move the indices towards the center start++; end--; } } namespace ui { std::string pdu_type_to_string(ADV_PDU_TYPE type) { std::string pduTypeStr = ""; switch (type) { case ADV_IND: pduTypeStr += "ADV_IND"; break; case ADV_DIRECT_IND: pduTypeStr += "ADV_DIRECT_IND"; break; case ADV_NONCONN_IND: pduTypeStr += "ADV_NONCONN_IND"; break; case SCAN_REQ: pduTypeStr += "SCAN_REQ"; break; case SCAN_RSP: pduTypeStr += "SCAN_RSP"; break; case CONNECT_REQ: pduTypeStr += "CONNECT_REQ"; break; case ADV_SCAN_IND: pduTypeStr += "ADV_SCAN_IND"; break; case RESERVED0: case RESERVED1: case RESERVED2: case RESERVED3: case RESERVED4: case RESERVED5: case RESERVED6: case RESERVED7: case RESERVED8: pduTypeStr += "RESERVED"; break; default: pduTypeStr += "UNKNOWN"; break; } return pduTypeStr; } template <> void RecentEntriesTable::draw( const Entry& entry, const Rect& target_rect, Painter& painter, const Style& style) { std::string line{}; line.reserve(30); if (!entry.nameString.empty() && entry.include_name) { line = entry.nameString; if (line.length() < 17) { line += pad_string_with_spaces(17 - line.length()); } else { line = truncate(line, 17); } } else { line = to_string_mac_address(entry.packetData.macAddress, 6, false); } // Pushing single digit values down right justified. std::string hitsStr = to_string_dec_int(entry.numHits); int hitsDigits = hitsStr.length(); uint8_t hits_spacing = 8 - hitsDigits; // Pushing single digit values down right justified. std::string dbStr = to_string_dec_int(entry.dbValue); int dbDigits = dbStr.length(); uint8_t db_spacing = 5 - dbDigits; line += pad_string_with_spaces(hits_spacing) + hitsStr; line += pad_string_with_spaces(db_spacing) + dbStr; line.resize(target_rect.width() / 8, ' '); painter.draw_string(target_rect.location(), style, line); } BleRecentEntryDetailView::BleRecentEntryDetailView(NavigationView& nav, const BleRecentEntry& entry) : nav_{nav}, entry_{entry} { add_children({&button_done, &button_send, &button_save, &label_mac_address, &text_mac_address, &label_pdu_type, &text_pdu_type, &labels}); text_mac_address.set(to_string_mac_address(entry.packetData.macAddress, 6, false)); text_pdu_type.set(pdu_type_to_string(entry.pduType)); button_done.on_select = [&nav](const ui::Button&) { nav.pop(); }; button_send.on_select = [this, &nav](const ui::Button&) { auto packetToSend = build_packet(); nav.set_on_pop([packetToSend, &nav]() { nav.replace(packetToSend); }); nav.pop(); }; button_save.on_select = [this, &nav](const ui::Button&) { auto packetToSave = build_packet(); packetFileBuffer = ""; text_prompt( nav, packetFileBuffer, 64, [this, packetToSave](std::string& buffer) { on_save_file(buffer, packetToSave); }); }; } void BleRecentEntryDetailView::on_save_file(const std::string value, BLETxPacket packetToSave) { ensure_directory(packet_save_path); auto folder = packet_save_path.parent_path(); auto ext = packet_save_path.extension(); auto new_path = folder / value + ext; saveFile(new_path, packetToSave); } bool BleRecentEntryDetailView::saveFile(const std::filesystem::path& path, BLETxPacket packetToSave) { File f; auto error = f.create(path); if (error) return false; std::string macAddressStr = packetToSave.macAddress; std::string advertisementDataStr = packetToSave.advertisementData; std::string packetCountStr = packetToSave.packetCount; std::string packetString = macAddressStr + ' ' + advertisementDataStr + ' ' + packetCountStr; f.write(packetString.c_str(), packetString.length()); return true; } void BleRecentEntryDetailView::update_data() { } void BleRecentEntryDetailView::focus() { button_done.focus(); } Rect BleRecentEntryDetailView::draw_field( Painter& painter, const Rect& draw_rect, const Style& style, const std::string& label, const std::string& value) { const int label_length_max = 4; painter.draw_string(Point{draw_rect.left(), draw_rect.top()}, style, label); painter.draw_string(Point{draw_rect.left() + (label_length_max + 1) * 8, draw_rect.top()}, style, value); return {draw_rect.left(), draw_rect.top() + draw_rect.height(), draw_rect.width(), draw_rect.height()}; } void BleRecentEntryDetailView::paint(Painter& painter) { View::paint(painter); const auto s = style(); const auto rect = screen_rect(); auto field_rect = Rect{rect.left(), rect.top() + 64, rect.width(), 16}; uint8_t type[total_data_lines]; uint8_t length[total_data_lines]; uint8_t data[total_data_lines][40]; int currentByte = 0; int currentPacket = 0; int i = 0; int j = 0; int k = 0; switch (entry_.pduType) { case ADV_IND: case ADV_NONCONN_IND: case SCAN_RSP: case ADV_SCAN_IND: { ADV_PDU_PAYLOAD_TYPE_0_2_4_6* advertiseData = (ADV_PDU_PAYLOAD_TYPE_0_2_4_6*)entry_.packetData.data; for (currentByte = 0; (currentByte < entry_.packetData.dataLen) && (currentPacket < total_data_lines);) { length[currentPacket] = advertiseData->Data[currentByte++]; type[currentPacket] = advertiseData->Data[currentByte++]; // Subtract 1 because type is part of the length. for (i = 0; i < length[currentPacket] - 1; i++) { data[currentPacket][i] = advertiseData->Data[currentByte++]; } currentPacket++; } for (i = 0; i < currentPacket; i++) { uint8_t number_data_lines = ceil((float)(length[i] - 1) / 10.0); uint8_t current_line = 0; std::array data_strings{}; for (j = 0; (j < (number_data_lines * 10)) && (j < length[i] - 1); j++) { if ((j / 10) != current_line) { current_line++; } data_strings[current_line] += to_string_hex(data[i][j], 2); } // Read the type back to the total length. field_rect = draw_field(painter, field_rect, s, to_string_hex(length[i]), to_string_hex(type[i]) + pad_string_with_spaces(3) + data_strings[0]); if (number_data_lines > 1) { for (k = 1; k < number_data_lines; k++) { if (!data_strings[k].empty()) { field_rect = draw_field(painter, field_rect, s, "", pad_string_with_spaces(5) + data_strings[k]); } } } } } break; case ADV_DIRECT_IND: case SCAN_REQ: { ADV_PDU_PAYLOAD_TYPE_1_3* directed_mac_data = (ADV_PDU_PAYLOAD_TYPE_1_3*)entry_.packetData.data; uint8_t type = 0xFF; field_rect = draw_field(painter, field_rect, s, to_string_hex(entry_.packetData.dataLen), to_string_hex(type) + pad_string_with_spaces(3) + to_string_mac_address(directed_mac_data->A1, 6, false)); } break; case CONNECT_REQ: default: { uint8_t type = 0xFF; // TODO: Display Connect Request Information. For right now just printing full hex data. // This struct will eventually be used to break apart containing data of Connect Request. // ADV_PDU_PAYLOAD_TYPE_5 * connect_req = (ADV_PDU_PAYLOAD_TYPE_5 *)entry_.packetData.data; for (currentByte = 0; (currentByte < entry_.packetData.dataLen); currentByte++) { data[0][currentByte] = entry_.packetData.data[currentByte]; } uint8_t number_data_lines = ceil((float)entry_.packetData.dataLen / 10.0); uint8_t current_line = 0; std::array data_strings{}; for (j = 0; (j < (number_data_lines * 10)) && (j < entry_.packetData.dataLen); j++) { if ((j / 10) != current_line) { current_line++; } data_strings[current_line] += to_string_hex(data[0][j], 2); } field_rect = draw_field(painter, field_rect, s, to_string_hex(entry_.packetData.dataLen), to_string_hex(type) + pad_string_with_spaces(3) + data_strings[0]); if (number_data_lines > 1) { for (k = 1; k < number_data_lines; k++) { if (!data_strings[k].empty()) { field_rect = draw_field(painter, field_rect, s, "", pad_string_with_spaces(5) + data_strings[k]); } } } } break; } } void BleRecentEntryDetailView::set_entry(const BleRecentEntry& entry) { entry_ = entry; set_dirty(); } BLETxPacket BleRecentEntryDetailView::build_packet() { BLETxPacket bleTxPacket; memset(&bleTxPacket, 0, sizeof(BLETxPacket)); std::string macAddressStr = to_string_mac_address(entry_.packetData.macAddress, 6, true); strncpy(bleTxPacket.macAddress, macAddressStr.c_str(), 12); strncpy(bleTxPacket.advertisementData, entry_.dataString.c_str(), entry_.packetData.dataLen * 2); strncpy(bleTxPacket.packetCount, "50", 3); bleTxPacket.packet_count = 50; return bleTxPacket; } static std::uint64_t get_freq_by_channel_number(uint8_t channel_number) { uint64_t freq_hz; switch (channel_number) { case 37: freq_hz = 2'402'000'000ull; break; case 38: freq_hz = 2'426'000'000ull; break; case 39: freq_hz = 2'480'000'000ull; break; case 0 ... 10: freq_hz = 2'404'000'000ull + channel_number * 2'000'000ull; break; case 11 ... 36: freq_hz = 2'428'000'000ull + (channel_number - 11) * 2'000'000ull; break; default: freq_hz = UINT64_MAX; } return freq_hz; } void BLERxView::focus() { options_channel.focus(); } void BLERxView::file_error() { nav_.display_modal("Error", "File read error."); } BLERxView::BLERxView(NavigationView& nav) : nav_{nav} { baseband::run_image(portapack::spi_flash::image_tag_btle_rx); add_children({&rssi, &channel, &field_rf_amp, &field_lna, &field_vga, &options_channel, &field_frequency, &check_log, &button_find, &check_name, &label_sort, &options_sort, &label_found, &text_found_count, &button_filter, &button_save_list, &button_clear_list, &button_switch, &recent_entries_view}); recent_entries_view.on_select = [this](const BleRecentEntry& entry) { nav_.push(entry); }; ensure_directory(find_packet_path); ensure_directory(log_packets_path); ensure_directory(packet_save_path); filterBuffer = filter; button_filter.on_select = [this](Button&) { text_prompt( nav_, filterBuffer, 64, [this](std::string& buffer) { on_filter_change(buffer); }); }; logger = std::make_unique(); check_log.set_value(logging); check_log.on_select = [this](Checkbox&, bool v) { str_log = ""; logging = v; if (logger && logging) logger->append( "BLERX/Logs" "/BLELOG_" + to_string_timestamp(rtc_time::now()) + ".TXT"); }; button_save_list.on_select = [this, &nav](const ui::Button&) { listFileBuffer = ""; text_prompt( nav, listFileBuffer, 64, [this](std::string& buffer) { on_save_file(buffer); }); }; button_clear_list.on_select = [this](Button&) { recent.clear(); }; button_switch.on_select = [&nav](Button&) { nav.replace(); }; field_frequency.set_step(0); check_name.set_value(name_enable); check_name.on_select = [this](Checkbox&, bool v) { name_enable = v; setAllMembersToValue(recent, &BleRecentEntry::include_name, v); recent_entries_view.set_dirty(); }; options_channel.on_change = [this](size_t index, int32_t v) { channel_index = (uint8_t)index; // If we selected Auto don't do anything and Auto will handle changing. if (v == 40) { auto_channel = true; return; } else { auto_channel = false; } field_frequency.set_value(get_freq_by_channel_number(v)); channel_number = v; baseband::set_btlerx(channel_number); }; options_sort.on_change = [this](size_t index, int32_t v) { sort_index = (uint8_t)index; handle_entries_sort(v); }; options_channel.set_selected_index(channel_index, true); options_sort.set_selected_index(sort_index, true); button_find.on_select = [this](Button&) { auto open_view = nav_.push(".TXT"); open_view->on_changed = [this](std::filesystem::path new_file_path) { on_file_changed(new_file_path); // nav_.set_on_pop([this]() { button_play.focus(); }); }; }; // Auto-configure modem for LCR RX (will be removed later) baseband::set_btlerx(channel_number); receiver_model.enable(); } std::string BLERxView::build_line_str(BleRecentEntry entry) { std::string macAddressStr = to_string_mac_address(entry.packetData.macAddress, 6, false) + ","; std::string timestameStr = entry.timestamp + ","; std::string nameStr = entry.nameString + ","; std::string pduStr = pdu_type_to_string(entry.pduType) + ","; std::string dataStr = "0x" + entry.dataString + ","; std::string hitsStr = to_string_dec_int(entry.numHits) + ","; std::string dbStr = to_string_dec_int(entry.dbValue) + ","; std::string channelStr = to_string_dec_int(entry.channelNumber) + ","; std::string lineStr = timestameStr + macAddressStr + nameStr + pduStr + dataStr + hitsStr + dbStr + channelStr; lineStr += pad_string_with_spaces(maxLineLength - lineStr.length()); return lineStr; } void BLERxView::on_save_file(const std::string value) { auto folder = packet_save_path.parent_path(); auto ext = packet_save_path.extension(); auto new_path = folder / value + ext; saveFile(new_path); } bool BLERxView::saveFile(const std::filesystem::path& path) { // Check to see if file was previously saved. bool file_existed = file_exists(path); // Attempt to open, if it can't be opened. Create new. auto src = std::make_unique(); auto error = src->open(path, false, true); if (error) { return false; } for (const auto& entry : recent) { tempList.emplace_back(entry); } if (!file_existed) { src->write_line(headerStr.c_str()); auto it = tempList.begin(); while (it != tempList.end()) { BleRecentEntry entry = (BleRecentEntry)*it; src->write_line(build_line_str(entry).c_str()); it++; } } else { // Check file for macAddressStr before adding. char currentLine[maxLineLength]; uint64_t startPos = headerStr.length(); uint64_t bytesRead = 0; uint64_t bytePos = 0; File::Size currentSize = src->size(); auto dst = std::make_unique(); const std::filesystem::path tempFilePath = path + "~"; auto error = dst->open(tempFilePath, false, true); if (error) { return false; } dst->write_line(headerStr.c_str()); src->seek(startPos); // Look for ones found and rewrite. do { memset(currentLine, 0, maxLineLength); bytesRead = readUntil(*src, currentLine, currentSize, '\n'); if (!bytesRead) { break; } bytePos += bytesRead; std::string lineStr = ""; std::string macAddressStr = ""; BleRecentEntry foundEntry; char* token; token = strtok(currentLine, ","); while (token != NULL) { auto it = tempList.begin(); while (it != tempList.end()) { BleRecentEntry& entry = reinterpret_cast(*it); macAddressStr = to_string_mac_address(entry.packetData.macAddress, 6, false); if (strstr(token, macAddressStr.c_str()) != NULL) { entry.entryFound = true; foundEntry = entry; break; } it++; } if (foundEntry.entryFound) { break; } token = strtok(NULL, ","); } if (foundEntry.entryFound) { dst->write_line(build_line_str(foundEntry).c_str()); } } while (bytePos <= currentSize); // Write the ones not found. auto it = tempList.begin(); while (it != tempList.end()) { BleRecentEntry entry = (BleRecentEntry)*it; if (!entry.entryFound) { dst->write_line(build_line_str(entry).c_str()); } it++; } // Close files before renaming/deleting. src.reset(); dst.reset(); // Delete original and overwrite with temp file. delete_file(path); rename_file(tempFilePath, path); } tempList.clear(); return true; } void BLERxView::on_data(BlePacketData* packet) { std::string str_console = ""; if (!logging) { str_log = ""; } str_console += pdu_type_to_string((ADV_PDU_TYPE)packet->type); str_console += " Len:"; str_console += to_string_dec_uint(packet->size); str_console += "\n"; str_console += "Mac:"; str_console += to_string_mac_address(packet->macAddress, 6, false); str_console += "\n"; str_console += "Data:"; int i; for (i = 0; i < packet->dataLen; i++) { str_console += to_string_hex(packet->data[i], 2); } str_console += "\n"; uint64_t macAddressEncoded = copy_mac_address_to_uint64(packet->macAddress); // Start of Packet stuffing. // Masking off the top 2 bytes to avoid invalid keys. auto& entry = ::on_packet(recent, macAddressEncoded & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFF); updateEntry(packet, entry, (ADV_PDU_TYPE)packet->type); // Add entries if they meet the criteria. auto value = filter; resetFilteredEntries(recent, [&value](const BleRecentEntry& entry) { return (entry.dataString.find(value) == std::string::npos) && (entry.nameString.find(value) == std::string::npos); }); handle_entries_sort(options_sort.selected_index()); // Log at End of Packet. if (logger && logging) { logger->log_raw_data(str_console); } if (!searchList.empty()) { auto it = searchList.begin(); while (it != searchList.end()) { std::string searchStr = (std::string)*it; if (entry.dataString.find(searchStr) != std::string::npos) { searchList.erase(it); found_count++; break; } it++; } text_found_count.set(to_string_dec_uint(found_count) + "/" + to_string_dec_uint(total_count)); } } void BLERxView::on_filter_change(std::string value) { // New filter? Reset list from recent entries. if (filter != value) { resetFilteredEntries(recent, [&value](const BleRecentEntry& entry) { return (entry.dataString.find(value) == std::string::npos) && (entry.nameString.find(value) == std::string::npos); }); } filter = value; } void BLERxView::on_file_changed(const std::filesystem::path& new_file_path) { file_path = fs::path(u"/") + new_file_path; found_count = 0; total_count = 0; searchList.clear(); { // Get the size of the data file. File data_file; auto error = data_file.open(file_path, true, false); if (error) { file_error(); file_path = ""; return; } uint64_t bytesRead = 0; uint64_t bytePos = 0; char currentLine[maxLineLength]; do { memset(currentLine, 0, maxLineLength); bytesRead = readUntil(data_file, currentLine, maxLineLength, '\n'); // Remove return if found. if (currentLine[strlen(currentLine)] == '\r') { currentLine[strlen(currentLine)] = '\0'; } if (!bytesRead) { break; } searchList.push_back(currentLine); total_count++; bytePos += bytesRead; } while (bytePos <= data_file.size()); } } // called each 1/60th of second, so 6 = 100ms void BLERxView::on_timer() { if (++timer_count == timer_period) { timer_count = 0; if (auto_channel) { int min = 37; int max = 39; int randomChannel = min + std::rand() % (max - min + 1); field_frequency.set_value(get_freq_by_channel_number(randomChannel)); baseband::set_btlerx(randomChannel); } } } void BLERxView::handle_entries_sort(uint8_t index) { switch (index) { case 0: sortEntriesBy( recent, [](const BleRecentEntry& entry) { return entry.macAddress; }, true); break; case 1: sortEntriesBy( recent, [](const BleRecentEntry& entry) { return entry.numHits; }, false); break; case 2: sortEntriesBy( recent, [](const BleRecentEntry& entry) { return entry.dbValue; }, false); break; case 3: sortEntriesBy( recent, [](const BleRecentEntry& entry) { return entry.timestamp; }, false); break; case 4: sortEntriesBy( recent, [](const BleRecentEntry& entry) { return entry.nameString; }, true); break; default: break; } recent_entries_view.set_dirty(); } void BLERxView::set_parent_rect(const Rect new_parent_rect) { View::set_parent_rect(new_parent_rect); const Rect content_rect{0, header_height, new_parent_rect.width(), new_parent_rect.height() - header_height - switch_button_height}; recent_entries_view.set_parent_rect(content_rect); } BLERxView::~BLERxView() { receiver_model.disable(); baseband::shutdown(); } void BLERxView::updateEntry(const BlePacketData* packet, BleRecentEntry& entry, ADV_PDU_TYPE pdu_type) { std::string data_string; int i; for (i = 0; i < packet->dataLen; i++) { data_string += to_string_hex(packet->data[i], 2); } entry.dbValue = packet->max_dB; entry.timestamp = to_string_timestamp(rtc_time::now()); entry.dataString = data_string; entry.packetData.type = packet->type; entry.packetData.size = packet->size; entry.packetData.dataLen = packet->dataLen; // Mac Address of sender. entry.packetData.macAddress[0] = packet->macAddress[0]; entry.packetData.macAddress[1] = packet->macAddress[1]; entry.packetData.macAddress[2] = packet->macAddress[2]; entry.packetData.macAddress[3] = packet->macAddress[3]; entry.packetData.macAddress[4] = packet->macAddress[4]; entry.packetData.macAddress[5] = packet->macAddress[5]; entry.numHits++; entry.pduType = pdu_type; entry.channelNumber = channel_number; // Parse Data Section into buffer to be interpretted later. for (int i = 0; i < packet->dataLen; i++) { entry.packetData.data[i] = packet->data[i]; } entry.include_name = check_name.value(); // Only parse name for advertisment packets and empty name entries if ((pdu_type == ADV_IND || pdu_type == ADV_NONCONN_IND || pdu_type == SCAN_RSP || pdu_type == ADV_SCAN_IND) && entry.nameString.empty()) { ADV_PDU_PAYLOAD_TYPE_0_2_4_6* advertiseData = (ADV_PDU_PAYLOAD_TYPE_0_2_4_6*)entry.packetData.data; uint8_t currentByte = 0; uint8_t length = 0; uint8_t type = 0; std::string decoded_data; for (currentByte = 0; (currentByte < entry.packetData.dataLen);) { length = advertiseData->Data[currentByte++]; type = advertiseData->Data[currentByte++]; // Subtract 1 because type is part of the length. for (int i = 0; i < length - 1; i++) { if (type == 0x08 || type == 0x09) { decoded_data += (char)advertiseData->Data[currentByte]; } currentByte++; } if (!decoded_data.empty()) { entry.nameString = std::move(decoded_data); break; } } } else if (pdu_type == ADV_DIRECT_IND || pdu_type == SCAN_REQ) { ADV_PDU_PAYLOAD_TYPE_1_3* directed_mac_data = (ADV_PDU_PAYLOAD_TYPE_1_3*)entry.packetData.data; reverse_byte_array(directed_mac_data->A1, 6); } } } /* namespace ui */